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GENEALOGY 
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REYNOLDS  HISTORIC/TE 
GENEALOGY  COLLECTJQN 


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ALLEN  COUNTY  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


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Utr^inta  l^i^ralbtra 


BEING  ' 


A  Registry  of  Virginia    Gentry 
Entitled  to  Coat  Armor 

WITH 

GENEALOGICAL  NOTES  OF  THE  FAMILIES 

EDITED   BY 

WILLIAM  ARMSTRONG  CROZIER,  F.  R.  S.,  F.  G.  S.  A. 

Virginia  County  Record  Series. 
Vol.  V. 


Published  by 

THE  GENEALOGICAL  ASSOCIATION 

NEV/  YORK  MDCCCCVIII 


F^SL3.  I'iS 


1588476 


Virginia  l^rralbira 


ADAMS.     New  Kent  county. 

Arms:     Ermine   three   cats  passant  in   pale   azure. 

Ebenezar  Adams,  gent.,  of  St.  Peter's  parish.  New  Kent,  was  In 
Va.  ante.  1714;  died  13  June,  1735.  He  was  the  son  of  Richard 
Adams  of  Abridge,  Essex,  Eng.,  citizen  and  merchant  tailor  of 
London,  and  his  wife  Anne.  From  her  will  which  is  filed  in  the 
Preg.  Court  of  Canterbury,  London,  8  Oct.,  1734,  she  styles  herself 
widow.  Ebenezar  Adams,  married  about  171S,  Tabitha,  dau.  of 
Richard  Cocke  of  Bremo,  Va.  Their  sixth  child,  Thomas  Adams, 
born  about  1730  in  New  Kent,  died  178S  in  Augusta  county,  used  on 
his  seal  the  arms  of  Adams  of  London,  a  branch  of  the  county 
Salop  family. 

ALLEN.     Surry  county. 

Arms:  Per  chevron  gules  and  ermine,  in  chief  two  lions'  lie'^.ds 
erased  or. 

Crest:     A  horse's  head. 

Arthur  Allen,  the  immigrant,  born  1602,  died  1670;  patented  T  '"■• 
acres  in  1649,  between  Lawnes  and  Lower  Chippoakes  Creeks.  }.o 
built  the  house  known  as  "Bacons  Castle."  His  wife  was  Alice, 
sister  of  Daniel  Tucker  of  York  county.  Their  son,  Major  Artb  r 
Allen,  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Burgesses,  married  Katherii 
daughter  of  Captain  Lawrence  Baker  of  Surry  county.  The  w  "i 
of  Arthur  2nd  was  proved  in  Surry,  5  Sept.,  1710.  He  had  issi  , 
Elizabeth,  John,  Katherine,  James,  Arthur,  Ann,  Mary,  and  Jose  a 
Allen.  The  son  John  Allen,  will  proved  5  March,  1741.  marri  ' 
Elizabeth,  born  1607.  died  1738.  daughter  of  William  Bassett,  .i 
the  Council  of  Va.  Upon  Elizabeth  Allen's  tombstone  at  Clo  '- 
mont,  Surry,  are  found  the  arms  of  Allen,  impaling  Bassett.  the 
latter   being,"   argent,   three   bars   wavy  gules. 

The  arms  of  the  Virginia  family  are  the  same  as  those  of  the 
Derbyshire,  StafTordshire  and  London  families,  with  the  excep- 
tion of  the  crest,  which  in  the  English  arms  has  the  "horse's  head 
issuing  from   a  ducal  coronet." 

BRAY.     James  City  county. 

Arms:     Azure  a  chevron  between  three  eagles  legs  erased  a  la 
Cuisse  sable,  armed  gules. 
Crest:     An  ounce  ppr. 


S  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

James  Bray,  J.  P.,  of  James  City  county  1666;   member  of  the 

Council,   4   March,   1674-5;    married   Angelica  \,     They  had 

issue,  (1)  Thomas;  (2)  James,  J.  P.,  of  James  City  county,  in  1710, 
vestryman  of  Bruton  parish;  sheriff  in  1717;  married  about  169S, 
Mourning,  widow  of  Col.  Thomas  Pettus.  (3)  Col.  David  Bray, 
J.  P.,  of  James  City  county,  1710;  vestryman  of  Bruton  parish; 
bad  issue  David,  bom  1699,  member  of  the  Council;  died  1731; 
married  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  John  Page  of  Gloucester.  (4)  Angelica, 
married  Mingo  Inglis  of  Williamsburg.  The  Bray  arms  are  on  the 
tombs  of  the  first  and  second  David  Bray  in  Bruton  churchyard. 
They  correspond  with  the  arms  of  Bray  in  the  Visitation  of  Not- 
tingham in  1614. 

JETT.    King  George   county. 

Anns:     Argent  three  fleurs  de  lis. 

At  the  court  house  at  Williamsburg  is  a  letter  of  Thomas  Jett 
of  Rappahannock  River,  dated  28  Oct.,  1774,  sealed  with  above 
arms,  and  addressed  to  Mrs.  Dorothy  Jordan.  Thomas  Jett  had  a 
son  William  Storke  Jett,  and  two  brothers  who  resided  in  King 
George  county,  viz:   Francis  Jett,  whose  will  was  proved  in  1761, 

and  whose  wife  was  Frances  ;    and  Burkett  Jett,  whose 

will  was  proved  in  1771. 

The  arms  of  Jett  of  London  are,  "Argent  on  a  cross  gules,  five 
-OUTS  de  lis  of  the  field."     There  is  no  cross  in  the  Virginia  arms. 

KEEBLE.    Middlesex  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  engrailed  gules,  on  a  chief  azure  three 
escallops  of  the  field. 

Crest:     An   elephant's  head   couped. 

From  a  wax  impression  on  a  deed  at  Urbana,  Middlesex,  dated 
1698,  and   signed   by   George   Keeble. 

These  arms  are  somewhat  similar  to  those  of  Sir  Henry  Keble, 
Knt  temp.  Henry  VHI.,  whose  dau.  Alice  married  William 
Browne,  son  and  heir  to  Sir  John  Browne,  Knt.,  Lord  Mayor  of 
London.     (See    Visitation    of    London,    1568.) 

ENGLISH.    Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Four   martlet?,  three  and  one. 

Will  of  Alexander  English,  dated  23  Jan.,  1685.  prob.  10  March, 
1*96,  Lancaster.  He  mentions  his  brother  Mr.  William  English  in 
T  ngland.  The  will  is  sealed  with  a  wax  impression  bearing  the 
above  arms. 

The  will  of  another  Alexander  English  In  same  county,  dated 
16  Dec.,  1696,  prob.  14  Apl.,  1697,  leaves  a  small  estate  to  Joseph, 
son  of  William  and  Susana  Paine.  This  will  is  sealed  with  a  dupli- 
cate of  the  above  arms,  so  that  it  is  evident  there  was  some  degree 
of  relationship  between  them.  There  are,  however,  no  arms  given 
in  the  Englisli  records  in  the  name  of  English,  which  have  four 
birds  as  charges. 


\1RGINIA     HERALDICA  •$ 

ABRAHALL.     New   Kent  county. 

Arms:     Azure  three  hedgehogs  or. 

Crest:     A  hedgehog  ppr. 

Wax  seal  on  a  deed  dated  1690,  from  Colonel  Robert  Abrahall 
of  New  Kent  to  William  Bassett. 

The  arms  are  similar  to  those  of  Abrahall  of  the  county  of 
Herefordshire. 

CAY.    Elizabeth  City  county. 

Crest:     A  hawk. 

The  above  crest  is  on  a  bookplate  in  a  book  entitled,  "John- 
stons Edition  of  Shakespeare."  and  was  once  the  property  of 
Gabriel  Cay,  one  of  the  Justices  of  Elizabeth  City  county,  in  1767. 
The  English  authorities  give  for  Cay,  "A  hand  ppr.  and  flotant 
behind,  a  pennon  vert,  tied  round  the  neck  and  charged  with  the 
arms.  Cay  of  Northumberland  use  "a  royal  eagle,"  and  Cay  of 
Durham  "a  griffin's  head." 

CARLICK. 

Arms:     Argent  three  heads  of  garlick  ppr. 

The  above  arms  of  Edward  Garlick  of  Va.  are  engraved  on  an 
old  silver  bowl,  now  the  property  of  Mrs.  John  B.  Minor. 

LANGBORNE.     King   William    county. 

Arms:     Argent  two  chevrons  gules. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  William  Langborne  in  King  William  county. 
He  was  born  in  1723,  and  was  the  son  of  Robert  Langborne  of 
Fetter  Lane,  London,  and  his  wife  Mary  Dandridge.  The  tomb 
also  bears  the  arms  of  his  mother,  viz:  "Azure  a  lion's  head 
erased  or.  between  three  mascles  argent."  He  married  Susannah 
Smith  of  Shooters  Hill,  by  whom  he  had  Colonel  William  Lang- 
borne  of  the   Revolution. 

AITCHISON.     Princess  Anne  county. 

Arms:     A  double-headed   eagle   displayed. 

Upon  the  tomb  of  William  Aitchison  at  Rose  Hall,  Princess 
Anne  county,  are  the  above  arms,  nearly  obliterated.  His  will 
was  probated  12  June,  1777.  The  various  Aitchison  families  of 
Scotland  bear  the  above  charge  in  their  arms,  with  the  addition  of 
other  charges.  Some  portions  of  the  shield  have  become  defaced, 
so  that  it  is  impossible  to  say  to  what  branch  the  above  William 
belonged. 

FOX.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  sable,  between  three  cocks  gules,  on  a 
chief  azure  a  fox  courant  or. 

Crest:  A  lion  sejant  guardaut  or,  supporting  with  the  dexter 
foot  a  book  of  the  last. 

Arms  engraved  on  the  tomb  of  Isabel  Fox,  wife  of  the  Reverend 
•     John  Fox,  minister  of  Ware  parish,  and  daughter  of  Mr.  Thomas 
Booth.     She   died   13   June.   1742,   aged   3S   years. 

These  are  the  arms  of  Fox  of  Missenden,  Buckinghamshire. 


10  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

ANDREWS.    Williamsburg. 

Arms:     Azure  a  cross  ermine,  between  four  fleurs  de  lis  or. 

Robert  Andrews,  son  of  Moses  and  Letitia  (Cooke)  Andrews, 
and  great-grandson  of  John  Andrews,  who  came  from  Leicester- 
shire to  Maryland  in  1654,  and  who  was  descended  from  Anthony 
Andrews  of  Bisbrooke,  county  of  Rutland.  Robert  Andrews  was 
bom  in  Penna.  and  was  tutor  in  the  family  of  Mann  Page.  He 
•was  Professor  in  Wiliam  and  Mary  College  in  1779,  and  private 
secretary  in  17S1  to  General  Nelson  at  Yorktown.  He  represented 
Williamsburg  in  178S  at  the  State  convention,  and  was  member 
of  the  Legislature  in  1798.  He  married  first,  Elizabeth  Ballard, 
and  secondly,  Mary  Blair. 

BATCHELDOR.     Middlesex    county. 

Arms:     A    double-headed    eagle    displayed. 

Upon  a  wax  seal  en  the  will  of  John  Batcheldor,  1CS5,  at  Ur- 
banna.  He  is  probably  the  John  Batcheldor  who  embarked  for 
St.  Christophers,  2  Oct.,  1635,  on  the  "John"  of  London,  at  which 
time   he   was   aged   26   years.     (Hotten.) 

In  the  Christ  Church,  Middlesex,  parish  register  we  find  the  fol- 
lowing entry:  "Mr.  John  Batcheldor  departed  this  life  4  Xemb. 
and  was  buried  at  home  the  15  Xemb.,  16S5.  In  the  same  register 
we  find,  Mary,  dau.  of  John  and  Mary  Batcheldor,  bapt.  12  Sept., 

1653;   Sarah,  dau.  of  above,  born  ;    Rebecca,  dau.  of  above, 

born  2  Oct.,  165S;    William,  son  of  above,  born  22  Jul.v,  1667. 

The  British  authorities  give  no  such  arms  as  above  in  the  nam& 
of  Batcheldor. 

GORDON.     Dinwiddie  county. 

Arms:     Azure   three   boars   heads   erased   or. 
Arms  on  tomb  in  Blandford  churchyard  of  Samuel  Gordon,  son 
cf  David   Gordon,   Esq.,  of  Craig,  county  Kirkcudbright.     Died   14 
April.  1771,  aged  54  years. 

LU  DWELL.     Williamsburg. 

Arms:  Gules  on  a  bend  argent  between  two  towers  or,  three 
eagles   displayed  sable. 

Motto:     I   pensieri   stretti   edil  viso   sciolto. 

Thomas  Ludwell  came  to  Virginia  about  1642,  and  was  Secre- 
tary of  the  Colony  in  1C60.  He  was  a  son  of  Thomas  Ludwell  of 
Bruton,  Somersetshire,  and  Jane,  daughter  of  James  Cottington, 
the  brother  of  Lord  Cottington.  He  died  1  Oct.,  1678,  but  left  no- 
issue. 

Philip  Ludwell  was  brother  of  Thomas  and  was  Deputy-Secretary 
1675-77,  he  was  also  Governor  of  North  Carolina  and  member  of 
the  Va.  Council.  He  married,  1st,  Lucy,  daughter  of  Captain 
Robert  Higginson,  and.  2nd,  Frances  Berkeley,  widow  of  Sir  Wil- 
liam Berkeley.  He  left  issue  by  his  first  marriage,  and  died  in 
England  about  1707.  'The  above  arms  are  on  a  book  plate,  dated: 
1737,  of  Philip  Ludwell  of  Green  Spring  in  Va.,  Esq. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  H 

ASHTON.    Northumberland  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  mullet  sable. 

Charles  Ashton  was  a  resident  of  Northumberland  county  in 
1660;  Justice  of  the  Peace  and  Captain  in  the  Militia.  He  died  in 
1672.  His  grandson,  Colonel  Henry  Ashton,  was  born  in  1G71,  and 
died  in  1731,  and  upon  his  tombstone  on  Nominy  Creek  is  en- 
graved the  above  arms,  which  are  the  same  as  Ashton  of  Chad- 
derton  in  the  county  of  Lancashire.  The  immigrant  is  thought 
to  have  been  descended  from  the  Ashtons  of  Spalding,  Lincoln- 
shire, a  branch  of  the  Chadderton  family. 

BAKER.     Norfolk. 

Arms:  Argent  on  a  fess  nebulee  between  three  keys  sable,  a 
tower  triple  towered  of  the  first. 

Wax  seal  on  a  deed  of  Henry  Baker,  now  in  possession  of  Rich- 
ard H.  Baker,  Esq.,  of  Norfolk.  The  arms  are  those  of  Baker 
of  Kent. 

EVELYN.    James   City  county. 

Arms:     Azure   a  griffin   passant  and  a  chief  or. 

Crest:  A  griffin  passant  or,  beaked,  forelegged  and  ducally 
gorged  azure. 

Motto:     Durete. 

Robert  E}\-elyn,  son  of  Robert  Evelyn  of  Long  Ditton  and  God- 
stone,  county  of  Surrey  (an  uncle  of  John  Evelyn,  the  Diarist), 
was  born  in  1606.  He  came  to  Virginia  in  1634,  and  in  1637  was 
Surveyor-General  and  member  of  the  Council.  He  returned  to 
England,  but  afterwards  became  a  resident  of  Maryland,  being 
Commander  of  Kent  Isle,  and  member  of  the  Assembly  1637-3S,  and 
1642. 

Captain  George  Evelyn,  brother  of  Robert,  was  born  in  1C09,  and 
resided  in  James  City  county.  He  had  two  children,  Mountjoy, 
who  married  into  the  Robins  family  of  Northampton  county,  and 
a  daughter  Rebecca,  who  married,  first,  Bartholomew  Knipe  of 
Virginia  and,  secondly  (prior  to  1C58),  Colonel  Daniel  Parke,  Snr., 
by  whom  she  has  left  many  descendants. 

BARRADALL.     Williamsburg. 

Arms:     A  bend  between  three  pheons,  an  annulet  for  difference. 

In  Bruton  Chuichyard,  Williamsburg,  is  the  tomb  of  Edward 
Barradall,  Attorney-General  of  Virginia,  who  died  1743.  Upon  it 
are  the  arms  as  above,  impaling  Fitzhugh,  viz.,  "Azure  three  chev- 
rons brased  in  base,  interlaced  or,  a  chief  of  the  last."  Edward 
Barradall  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Colonel  William  Fitzhugh. 
No  tinctures  can  be  distinguished  on  the  Attorney-General's  arms. 
The  arms  given  by  Burke  to  Barradall  or  Borrodaile,  are,  "Or  three 
water  bougets  in  pale  sable,  between  two  torteaux  a  chief  vert" 

BASKERVILLE.     York   county. 

Arms:     Argent   a   chevron   gules   between   three   hurts. 

Crest:     A  forester  vested  vert,  edged  or,  holding  over  his  dexter 


12  \1RGINIA     HERALDICA 

shoulder  a   crossbow  of   the   last,   and  with  the  other   hand   In   a 
leash,  a  hound   passant  argent. 

John  Baskerville  was  in  York  county  ante  1667,  and  was  Clerk 
of  the  Court.  He  died  in  1G75.  Married  Mary,  daughter  of  Lt- 
Col.  William  Barber  of  York.  Issue:  Mar>-  and  George,  whose 
descendants  settled  in  Cumberland  county.  The  above  John,  born 
in  1635,  was  the  5th  child  of  John  Baskerville  and  Magdalen,  his 
wife,  of  Goosetry,  Cheshire,  and  was  descended  from  John  de 
Baskervyle,  Knt,  of  Old  Withington,  A.  D.  1266  (See  Omerod'a 
History  of  Cheshire).  Henry  Baskerv-ille,  the  6th  child  of  John 
and  Magdalen,  was  a  citizen  and  Fishmonger  of  London,  and  his 
will,  proved  in  Preg.  Court  of  Canterbury,  19  May,  1676,  mentions 
his  brother  John  in  Virginia. 

FAUNTLEROY.     Richmond   county. 

Arms:     Gules  three  infant's  heads  crined  or. 

Crest:     A  fleur  de  lis  or,  between  two  wings  expanded  azure. 

The  first  of  this  family  in  Virginia  was  Major  Moore  Fauntleroy, 
who  was  in  the  colony  prior  to  164S.  He  is  believed  to  have  been 
a  son  of  John  Fauntleroy,  gent.,  of  Crandall,  county  of  Southamp- 
ton. In  1633,  Sir  John  Borough,  Garter  King  of  Arms,  confirmed 
the  above  arms  to  Moore  Fauntleroy,  gent.,  who  is  thought  to  have 
been  the  immigrant.  William  Fauntleroy,  either  a  son  or  grand- 
son of  Moore,  was  born  in  1684  and  died  in  1757.  He  married 
Apphia  Bushrod,  and  had  issue:  William,  born  1713;  Moore,  bom 
1716,  whose  children  moved  to  King  and  Queen  county;  and  John, 
bom   1724. 

BATHURST.    New   Kent   county. 

Arms:  Quarterly,  1st  and  4th.  Sable  two  bars  ermined,  in 
chief  three  crosses  patee  or.  2nd  and  3rd.  gules  a  chevron  be- 
tween three  lances  argent. 

The  immigrant  was  Lancelot  Bathurst,  who  was  in  New  Kent 
county  in  16S3.  In  16SS  he  was  clerk  of  the  committee  of  Private 
Causes  in  House  of  Burgesses,  and  in  1698  served  as  High  Sheriff 
of  New  Kent.  He  was  the  5th  son  of  Sir  Edward  Bathurst  and  his 
2nd  wife,  Susan  Rich,  of  Cranbrook,  Kent.  The  name  of  his  wife 
is  unknown.  He  had  issue,  a  daughter,  who  married  prior  to  1704, 
William  Tomlin;  Mar^',  who  married  prior  to  1704,  Francis  Meri- 
wether; Susan,  married  Drury  Stith;  Lawrence,  who  ~d.s.p.  in 
Essex  county.  His  will  dated  29  Dec,  1704.  prob.  11  Feb.,  1705, 
mentions  his  above  named  sisters. 

OFFLEY.     Princess  Anne  county. 

Arms:  Argent  on  a  cross  pattee  flory  azure,  a  lion  passant 
guardant  or,  between  four  Cornish  choughs  ppr. 

Sara  Offley,  daughter  of  Robert  Offley  and  Anne  Osborne,  was 
baptized  at  St.  Benet's.  London,  16  April,  1609;   married  18  July, 
1627,  at  St.  Anne's.  Blackfrlars,  to  Adam  Thorowgood,  and  died  in 
f  ..  Virginia  in  1C27.     Her  tomb  at  Church  Point,  Princess  Anne  county, 

1  '  •  has  the  above  arms.    The  English  pedigree  of  Offley  is  as  follows: 


VIRGINIA    HERALDICA  13 

(1)  John  Offley,  of  Staffordshire,  married  Margery.  (2)  William 
Offley,  Mayor  of  Stafford  in  1517,  married  twice.  (3)  Robert  Offley, 
eldest  son  of  the  2nd  marriage,  born  at  Chester,  removed  to  Lon- 
don and  was  buried  at  SL  Benet's,  29  April,  1596.  (4)  Robert 
Offley,  married  3  Feb.,  15S8,  to  Anne  Osborne;  he  died  16  May, 
I  1625.     Anne   Osborne   was   the   daughter   of   Sir  Edward   Osborne, 

1  Knt.,   Lord   Mayor  of   London   in   15S5.     (5)    Sara   Offley.   wife   of 

I  Adam  Thorowgood,  member  of  the  Virginia  Council  in  1637. 

1 

i  LISTER.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Azure   on   a  cross   argent,  five   torteaux,  each  charged 

with  a  mullet  or. 

Crest:     A  stag's  head  erased  ppr. 

'  '    Wax   seal   on   the   will  of   Edmund   Lister.   1709,  of   Lancaster 

county. 

BEALE.    York  county. 

Arms:     Sable  on  a  chevron  between  three  griffin's  heads  erased 

I  argent,  three  estoiles  gules. 

i  Crest:     A  unicorn's  head  erased  or.  semee  of  estoiles  gules. 

f  Arms  on  tomb  of  Captain  Thomas  Beale,  Jr.,  at  Chestnut  Hill, 

!  Richmond  county.     He  was  bom  in  1649  and  died  16  Oct.,  1679. 

He  married  Ann,  daughter  of  Colonel  William  Gooch  of  Temple 
Farm,  York  county,  and  by  her  had  sons,  Thomas  and  Charles. 
and  two  daughters.  His  father,  Colonel  Thomas  Beale  of  York 
county,  was  a  member  of  the  Council  under  Governor  Berkeley. 
The  arms  are  identical  with  those  of  Beale  of  London. 

REID.    Middlesex  county. 

Arms:     A  chevron  between  three  eagle's  heads. 

Crest:     An  eagle's  head. 

Upon  the  will  of  James  Reid,  merchant,  Urbanna,  3  Jan.,  1764, 
is  the  above  seal,  the  tinctures,  however,  cannot  be  distinguished. 
He  died  without  issue  in  America,  leaving  a  legacy  to  his  sister 
Jean  Reid  of  Ayrshire,  Scotland. 

BERNARD.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  bear  rampant  sable,  muzzled  or. 

Crest:     A  deml-bear  muzzled  and  collared  or. 

Motto:     Bear  and  forbear. 

The  first  of  this  family  In  Virginia  was  Richard  Bernard,  gent., 
widower,  aged  26  years,  who  obtained  a  marriage  license,  24  Nov., 
1634,  to  marry  Anna  Corderoy.  aged  22  years,  daughter  of  • 

Corderoy,  Esq..  at  St.  Andrew's  in  the  Wardrobe,  London.  (Ches- 
ter's Tendon  Marriage  Licenses.)  He  was  In  the  Colony  3  Jan., 
1647,  in  which  year  he  rented  from  Captain  Thomas  Harwood  of 
Virginia  and  others,  "the  plantation  in  York  oounty,  called  'Pryor's 
Plantation.' "  for  a  term  of  three  years.  To  this  deed  is  attached 
a  rough  drawing  made  by  the  Clerk  of  the  Court,  of  a  shield  bear- 
ing  the  arms  common  to  the  Bernards  of  Buckingham.  Ricl^ard 
Bernard  was  dead  in  1652.  as   a  deed   recorded  in  York  m  166-, 


14  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

states  that  "Anna  Bernard,  now  of  Purton,  in  Petsoe  parish, 
Gloucester,  widow,  purchased  Pryor's  Plantation  in  1652  from 
Thomas  Edwards  of  the  Inner  Temple,  London,  and  Margaret,  his 
wife,  one  of  the  daughters  of  William  Pryor,  deed.  Anna  Bernard 
had  a  son  Richard,  who  was  vestr>'man  of  Petsworth  Parish  in 
1677,  died  1691.     He  left  sons,  Philip  and  John  Bernard. 

SfvllTH.    Abingdon,  Gloucester  county. 

Arms:  Azure  a  chevron  between  three  acorns  slipped  and 
leaved  or. 

Major   Lawrence    Smith   of   Gloucester   married    Mary   — '-—-.'■ 

His  will  was  dated  8  Aug.,  1700.  His  eldest  son  John  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Council  and  died  in  Abingdon  Parish  about  1719.  He 
married  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  heiress  of  Henry  Cox  of  Rappa- 
hannock county  and  his  wife  Arabella,  daughter  of  William 
Strachey  of  Gloucester,  the  grandson  of  William  Strachey,  who 
"was  Secretary  to  Lord  Delaware  in  1610.  Lawrence,  second  son  of 
Major  Lawrence  Smith,  settled  in  York  county  and  was  Colonel, 
Justice,  Sheriff  and  one  of  the  feofees  of  Yorktown.  He  married 
1st,  Mildred,  daughter  of  Captain  Thomas  Chisman,  and  2nd, 
Mildred,  daughter  of  John  Reade.  His  granddaughter  Mildred, 
daughter  of  his  son  Edmund  Smith,  married  David  Jameson,  and 
the  Jameson  arms  impaling  Smith  are  found  on  her  tomb  at 
Temple  Farm.  (See  Jameson  arms.)  The  Smith  arms  are  the 
same   as   Smith  of  Tottne,  Devonshire. 

BOOTH.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Argent  three  boars'  heads  erect,  erased  sable. 

Crest:  A  demi-St.  Catherine  ppr.  couped  at  the  knees,  habited 
argent,  crowned  or;  in  the  dexter  hand  a  Catherine  wheel,  in  the 
sinister   a  sword,   point   downward. 

The  immigrant,  Thomas  Booth,  settled  in  Gloucester  and  is 
thought  to  have  come  from  Lancashire,  as  the  above  arms  are 
those  of  Booth  of  Barton,  county  Lancashire.  They  are  found  on 
the  tomb  of  Mary  Cooke,  the  wife  of  his  grandson,  Thomas  Booth, 
on  which   they  are   impaled   with  Cooke.     (See   Cooke  arms.) 

ROBINSON.     Middlesex  county. 

Arms:  Vert  on  a  chevron  argent  between  three  roebucks  trip- 
pant  or,  as  many  trefoils  slipped  gules. 

Crest:     A  roebuck  trippant  or. 

Motto:     Propere  et  provide. 

Colonel  Christopher  Robinson  of  Middlesex,  bom  1645  at  Cleasby, 
Yorkshire,  was  a  son  of  John  Robinson  and  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  Christopher  Potter  of  Cleasby.  Another  son  was  John  Robin- 
son, Bishop  of  London.  Christopher  Robinson  was  In  Virginia  in 
16(J6,  and  settled  in  Middlesex,  calling  his  estate  "Hewick."  He 
was  a  member  of  the  Council  and  House  of  Burgesses  in  1691; 
Secretary  of  State  1692,  dying  in  the  following  year.  He  married 
1st,  Agatha,  daughter  of  Bertram  Obert,  and  2nd,  Catherine, 
widow  of  Major  Robert  Beverley. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  15 

NOTT.    Williamsburg. 

Arms:  Azure  on  a  bend  between  three  leopards'  faces  or,  as 
many  martlets  gules. 

Crest:  A  martlet  argent,  ducally  crowned  or,  in  the  beak  an 
olive  branch  ppr. 

The  above  arms  are  on  the  tomb  of  Edward  Xott,  Esq.,  Governor 
of  Virginia,  who  died  23  August,  1706,  aged  49  years,  and  whose 
remains  are  buried  in  Bruton  Church. 

The  arms  are  the  same  as  Nott  of  London  and  KenL 

BATT.     York  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  che\Ton  between  three  reremice  displayed 
sable. 

William  Batt  received  a  grant  of  220  acres,  5  Sept.,  1643,  on 
Mobjack  Bay;  John  Batt  and  John  Davis,  750  acres  in  York  county, 
2  April,  1667;  Thomas  and  Henry  Batt,  5S7S  acres,  6  Aug.,  166S,  in 
Charles  City. 

The  Virginia  immigrants  descend  from  the  family  of  Batt  of 
Okewell  in  the  Wapentake  of  Agbrigg  and  Morley.  In  the  Har- 
leian  MS.  No.  4630,  their  pedigree  is  given  as  follovvs:  Henry 
Batt  of  Okewell,  living  in  the  reigns  of  Henry  VIII.  to  2nd  of 
Marj',  purchased  the  manor  of  Burstall  and  others  near  Bradford- 
dale.  Issue,  Henry  and  John.  Henry  married  a  daughter  of  Rich- 
ard Wilkinson  of  Bradford,  and  had  issue,  Henry,  Robert  and 
Richard.  Robert,  son  of  Henry  Batt,  was  Fellow  and  Master  of 
University  College,  Oxon,  and  married  Mary,  daughter  of  John 
Parrj-,  of  Golden  Valley,  Herts,  and  had  issue,  John,  William  and 
Henry.  John,  son  of  Robert  above,  married  Martha,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Mallory,  Dean  of  Chester,  and  had  issue,  (1)  John, 
drowned  in  the  Irish  sea  coming  from  Virginia  with  his  father; 
(2)  William,  (3)  Thomas,  (4)  Henry,  the  last  three  in  Virginia  in 
1667.  William,  son  of  John  and  Martha  Batt,  married  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  William  Horton,  and  had  issue,  William,  Gladdhill, 
John,  Thomas,  Elizabeth,  Martha  and  Judith.  John,  son  of  Wil- 
liam and  Elizabeth,  was  living  in  1702  and  married  a  daughter  of 
Metcalf. 

RANDOLPH.     Henrico  county. 

Arms:     Gules  on  a  cross  or,  five  mullets  of  the  first. 

Crest:  An  antelope's  head  couped,  holding  in  its  mouth  a  stick 
or. 

The  pedigree  of  the  Virginia  Randolphs  Is  as  follows:  (1) 
-Robert  Randolph  of  Hams.  Sussex.  (2)  William,  born  1572,  of 
Northamptonshire.  (2)  Richard,  born  21  Feb.,  1621,  died  in  Dub- 
lin, 1671,  married.  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Richard  Ryland  of  War- 
wickshire. (4)  Richard,  2nd  son  of  the  last,  born  1651,  died  11 
April,  1711.  came  to  Virginia  about  1660,  and  the  29  July,  16G9, 
succeeded  his  uncle,  Henry  Randolph,  as  clerk  of  Henrico.  Henry 
was  born  about  1G23  and  came  to  the  colony  in  1643.  he  was  a 
member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses,  and  married  Judith,  daughter 


1*  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Of  Henry  Soane,  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Burgesses.  William 
Randolph  settled  at  Turkey  Island,  and  was  Justice  of  Henrico 
16S3-1711;  Burgess  16S5-99,  and  1703-05,  and  again  in  1710-  \t- 
torney-General  in  1696;  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  169S- 
Clerk  of  the  House  in  1702.  He  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Henry 
Isham  of  Bermuda  Hundred,  and  left  issue.  At  the  Henrico  Court 
House  there  is  a  paper  dated  1698,  which  bears  a  wax  impression 
of  his  arms.  There  is  also  a  book  plate  of  his  descendant.  Sir 
John  Randolph,  which  bears  the  same  arms. 

CHAPMAN.     Stafford  county. 

Arms:  Per  chevron  argent  and  gules,  in  the  centre  a  crescent 
counterchanged. 

Crest:  An  arm  embowed  in  armor,  holding  a  broken  spear  en- 
circled wiih  a  wreath. 

Motto:     Crescit  sub  pondere  virtus. 

In  the  will  of  Constantia  Chapman,  dated  2  Nov.,  1768,  filed  at 
Stafford,  is  the  following  bequest:  "I  give  and  bequeath  unto 
each  of  my  three  grandchildren,  H.  C.  Weems,  Wm.  Locke  Weems 
and  Sarah  Louisa  Weems,  the  sum  of  five  guineas  to  be  laid  out 
for  them  in  silver  plate,  as  their  mother  shall  think  proper,  the 
Bald  plate  to  be  engraved  with  the  arms  of  the  Chapman  and  Pear- 
son families."  On  a  silver  salver,  now  owned  by  Mrs.  Susan 
Swann  Calvert,  of  Alexandria,  Va.,  the  above  combined  arms  are 
found,  as  follows:  As  above  for  Chapman,  and  for  Pearson, 
"Per  fess  embattled  azure  and  gules,  three  suns  or."  Constantia 
Chapman  was  daughter  of  Simon  Pearson,  gent.,  of  Overwharton 
Parish,  Stafford;  his  will  was  probated  in  1733.  (For  Pearson 
family,  see  under  that  name.) 

BICKLEY.     Louisa  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  embattled,  counter-embattled,  between 
three  griffins   heads  erased  sable,  each  charged  with  a  plate. 

Crest:     A  hind's  head  ppr.  collared  argent. 

The  Virginia  branch  descend  from  Sir  Francis  Bickley,  Bart., 
of  Attleborough  Hall,  Norfolk.  Sir  Francis,  3rd,  Bart,  married 
2nd,  Mary,  daughter  and  co-heir  of  Sir  Humphrey  Winch,  Bart 
He  died  16S7  and  Is  buried  at  St  Mary's.  Attleborough.  By  his 
Ist  wife  he  had  a  son,  Francis,  who  became  4th  Baronet,  but  d.s.p. 
1746.  A  son,  Humphrey,  by  the  2nd  wife,  became  5th  Baronet 
and  d.s.p.  1752.  Joseph  Bickley,  brother  of  Humphrey,  and  a  son 
of  the  3rd  Baronet,  immigrated  to  Virginia,  and  died  before  4  Dec, 
1751.  In  1703,  this  Joseph  was  in  King  and  Queen  county,  after- 
wards removing  to  King  William,  and  finally  settling  in  Louisa 
county,  of  which  he  was  the  first  Sheriff  and  Justice.  He  mar- 
ried Sarah  Gessedge.  widow  of  Richard  Gessedge.  and  had  Issue, 
William,  who  succeeded  as  Gth  Baronet  on  the  death  of  his  uncle. 
Sir  Humphrey  Bickley  (William's  father  Joseph  being  then  dead). 
Sir  William  died  intestate,  3  Sept.,  1771,  the  title  going  to  his 
eldest  son  Joseph,  who  thus  became  the  Tth  Baronet    He  removed 


I 

( 

VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  17 

in  1S20  to  Tennessee,  and  the  title  is  now  vested  in  the  direct 
male  heir  of  this  line.  The  immigrant,  Joseph  Bickley,  had  be- 
sides his  son  William,  6ih  Bart.,  the  following  children:  Joseph, 
Jr.,  John,  Frances,  Charles,  Francis  and  James  Bickley. 

GORDON.     Middlesex  county. 

Arms.     Azure  three  boars  heads  couped  or. 

Wax  seal  on  the  will  of  William  Gordon,  dated  29  Feb.,  1684,  ar 
;  TJrbanna.     As    Lieut.    William    Gordon    he    patented    245    acres .  of 

I  land  in  Middlesex  in  1672. 

;-    KLAND.     James  River. 

!^i  Arms:     Argent  on  a  bend  sable  three  pheons  of  the  field. 

I  Crest:     Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  lion's  head  ppr. 

I  Motto:     Sperati  et  virite  fortes. 

I  Tho  Virginia  family  are  of  the  same  line  as  Sir  Thomas  Bland, 

I  of  Kippax  Park,  Yorkshire,  who  was  created  a  Baronet  by  Charles 

I  I.  30  Aug.,  1642.     John  Bland  of  Syth  Lane,  London,  and  Plaistow, 

'i  Essex,  born  1573,  married  Susan  Duclere,  born  1590,  and  had  issue, 

I  seventeen  children.     Edwin  Bland,  their  fifth  child,  married  Jane, 

I  daughter  of  Gregory  Bland,  died  1653,  and  is  buried  at  "Kymages," 

I  near  Westover.     Theodorick  Bland,  the  fifteenth  child,  afterwards 

^  of   "Berkeley,"    James    River,   was   baptized    16   Jan.,    1629,   at    St. 

6  Antholin's,  London.     He  came  to  Virginia  in  1654,  and  died  Aug. 

1669.  His  tombstone  at  Westover  bears  the  above  arms,  impaling 
Bennett.  "Or,  three  demi-lions  rampant  gules."  He  married  Anne, 
daughter  of  Colonel  Richard  Bennett  of  Weyanoke,  who  was  some- 
time Governor  of  Virginia.    Anne  Bland  died  Nov.,  1687. 

EDWARDS.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  fess  ermines  between   three   martlets   or. 

Crest:     On  a  ducal  coronet  argent,  a  tiger  passant  or. 

John  Edwards  patented  350  acres  of  land  in  Lancaster  in  1653. 
In  May,  1657,  the  Lancaster  Court  gave  to  him  a  certificate  of 
the  importation  of  his  children,  John  and  Mary.  On  30  Nov.,  1659, 
there  is  mention  that  he  had  married  Frances,  daughter  of  Fran- 
cis Cole  of  Lancaster,  deed.  John  Edwards's  will,  dated  3  Feb., 
1667,  proved  in  March  of  same  year,  bears  the  impression  of  his 
seal  with  the  above  arms.  His  will  was  also  probated  in  England, 
in  the  Preg.  Court  of  Canterbury,  the  24  Nov.,  1668.  In  it  he 
states,  "Since  I  left  behind  mc  in  England  my  dear  wife  and  three 
children,  what  I  left  with  them,  as  also  the  produce  of  my  Vir- 
ginia estate,  and  the  produce  of  the  ship  "Susan,"  to  be  divided 
Into  four  parts   to  them  equally." 

CHURCHILL.     Middlesex  county. 

Arms:  Sable  a  lion  rampant  argent,  debruised  with  a  bendlet 
gules. 

Crest:     Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  demi-lion  rampant  argent. 

William  Churchill,  first  of  the  family  in  Virginia,  was  deputy 
I  sheriff  of  Middlesex  county  in  1674,   and  member  of  the   Council 


18  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  j 

in  1705.     According   to   his   own   deposition,   he  was  born   1649   in  I 
North  Aston,  Oxfordshire.     The  arms  of  the  family  on  a  wax  seal  ' 
attached  to  a   deed   of  his  son  Armistead,   identify  the  family  ia 
Virginia    with    the    Churchills    of    Devon,    Somerset    and    Dorset. 
William   Churchill  was   married   twice,   his   first  wife   being   Mary    ' 

■.     By  her,  according  to  a  deed  dated  20  Dec,  16S3,  he  had    ! 

two  daughters.     He  married,  2nd,  5  Oct.,  1703,  Elizabeth,  daughter    » 
of   Colonel   John   Armistead    of   Gloucester,   and   widow    of    Ralph 
Wormeley,  late  Secretary  of  State.     By  this  marriage  he  had:    (1) 
Armistead,   son   and   heir;    (2)    Priscilla,   born   21  Dec,   1705.   mar-    ; 
ried,  1st,  Robert  Carter  of  "Nominy";   2nd,  John  Lewis  of  Warner    » 
Hall;    (3),  Elizabeth,  born  1710,   died   16  April,   1779,  married,   1st,     f 
Colonel    William    Bassett   of   the    Council;    2nd,   William    Dawson,     ' 
president  of  William   and   Mary    College,  who  died  20   July,  1752. 
The  will  of  William  Churchill  was  dated  IS  Nov.,  1710;   probated     , 
10  Mch.,  1710-11.  ■• 

FLOWER.     Lancaster  county.  | 

Arms:  Per  fess  argent  and  azure,  in  chief  two  fleurs-de-lis  gules, 
in  base  one  or. 

From  wax  seal  on  a  bond  of  George  Flower,  dated  1712,  at  Lan- 
caster Court  House. 

! 
WOODFORD.     Caroline  county. 

Arms:     Sable,  three   leopards'  faces  or,  jessant  de  lis.  » 

Crest:     Two  lions'  gambs  erased  or.  r 

Major  William  Woodford,  the  immigrant,  of  "^'indsor,"  Caroline  ; 
county,  married  2  Sept.  1732,  Anne  Cocke,  born  1704,  daughter  of  \ 
Dr.  William  Cocke  of  Williamsburg  and  his  wife  Ann  Catesby, 
sister  of  the  celebrated  naturalist,  Mark  Catesby.  They  had 
issue:  (1)  General  William  Woodford,  born  6  Oct.,  1734,  a  dis- 
tinguished soldier  of  the  French  and  Indian  wars  and  afterward 
Colonel  of  the  2nd  Va.  Regiment.  He  was  taken  prisoner  by  the 
British  and  died  in  New  York  in  17S0.  He  married  Mar>-,  daugh- 
ter of  G«trrge  Thornton  and  his  wife  Mildred  Gregory,  whose 
"^  mother  Mildred,  was  a  sister  of  Augustine  Washington,  and  Aunt 
of  General  George  Washington.  (2)  Thomas,  born  14  Aug.,  1736, 
d.s.p.  (3)  Catesby,  bom  19  June,  173S,  died  1791,  married  in  1771 
to  Mary  Buckner.  (4)  John,  bora  23  March,  1742,  d.s.p.  in  1763 
in  London,  Eng.  (5)  Henry,  born  7  Jan.,  1744,  died  in  Caroline 
county. 

The  Woodford  arms  are  engraved  on  a  seal  of  General  William 
Woodford,  and  are  also  impressed  in  wax  on  several  letters  writ- 
ten by  the  General  prior  to  17S0,  some  of  the  letters  being  in  pos- 
session of  a  descendant.  Dr.  T.  Madison  Taylor  of  New  York  City. 

BOLLING.     Prince  George  county. 

Arms:  Sable  an  inescutcheon  ermine,  within  an  orle  of  eight 
martlets  argent. 

Robert  Boiling,  the  first  of  the  Virginia  family,  lived  at  Kippax, 
sometimes    called   Farmiugdale.    Pri-nce    George   county.    He    was 


k 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  19 

born  26  Dec,  1C4G,  and  was  the  son  of  John  and  IMary  Boiling  of 
All  Hallows,  Tower  Street,  London,  who  was  a  descendant  of  the 
Boilings  of  Boiling  Hall,  Bradford,  Yorkshire.  He  came  to  Vir- 
ginia 2  Oct.,  IGCO,  and  married,  1st,  in  1G75.  Jane,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Rolfe,  and  granddaughter  of  Pocahontas.  He  married, 
2nd,  in  ICSl,  Anne,  daughter  of  John  Stith  of  Brunswick  county. 
By  his  first  wife  he  had  issue:  (1)  John,  born  27  Jan.,  1G76.  By  his 
second  wife  he  had:  (2)  Robert,  born  25  Jan,,  1G82.  (3)  Stith, 
born  28  March,  IGSC.  (4)  Edward,  born  3  Oct.,  1687.  (.5)  Anne, 
bom  22  July,  1690.  (G)  Drury,  born  21  June,  1G95.  (7)  Thomas, 
bom  20  March,  1G97.  (S)  Agnes,  born  30  Nov.,  1700.  Robert  Boi- 
ling died  17  July,  1709.  An  extended  pedigree  of  the  family  will 
be  found   in  the  "Boiling  ilemoirs." 

DUKE.    Albemarle  county. 

Arms:  Azure  a  chevron  between  three  birds  close  argent, 
membered  gules. 

Crest:  A  sword  argent,  hilt  or,  stuck  in  a  plume  of  five  ostrich 
feathers,  two  azure,  three  argent. 

Motto:     In   adversis   idem. 

The  immigrant  of  this  family  was  George  Duke,  .who  in  Jan., 
1656,  being  then  a  prisoner  of  the  Parliamentarians  at  Exeter, 
petitioned  to  be  transported  to  Virginia,  which  was  granted.  Ilis 
son,  Henry  Duke,  was  a  Justice  of  James  City  county  in  1680, 
Burgess  in  1G92  and  1699,  and  Councillor  in  1703.  He  married 
Lydia,  daughter  of  Charles  Hansford.  Their  son,  Cliviers  Duke, 
used  the  above  arms  on  a  seal  ring,  and  they  are  also  engraved 
on  old  silverware,  now  in  the  possession  of  R.  T.  W.  Duke,  Esq.,  of 
Charlottesville,  a  greatgrandson  of  Cliviers  Duke.  The  arms  are 
identical  with  those  of  Duke  of  Benhall  Lodge  and  Brompton, 
^     -  .    Suffolk. 

BOWIE.     Stafford  county. 

Arms:     Argent  on  a  bend  sable  three   buckles  or. 

Crest:     A  demi-lion  azure,  holding  in  the  dexter  paw  a  dagger. 

Motto:     Quod  non  pro  patria. 

Arms  taken  from  an  old  seal  owned  by  Mr.  John  Bowie  Gray  of 
"Travellers'  Rest."  Stafford  county.  The  seal  had  been  the  prop- 
erty of  his  grandfather  John  Gray,  who  was  born  in  Scotland,  it 
being  in  turn  the  seal  of  the  latter's  maternal  grandfather,  John 
Bowie  of  Scotland,  whose  daughter  Isabella  married  William  Gray, 
the  said  John  Gray's  father. 

LAMAR. 

Arms:     Gules  two  lions  passant  guardant  in  pale  or. 

Crest:  A  mermaid  ppr.  holding  in  the  sinister  hand  a  mirror, 
and  in  the  ^exter  a  comb. 

The  Lamars  were  Huguenot  refugees  from  Anjou,  France,  and 
came  to  Virginia  about  1660.  In  the  records  of  Annapolis,  Mary- 
land, is  the  following  entry:  "17  Nov..  1663.  Whereas.  Thomas 
and  Peter  Lamar  or  Lamore,  late  of  Virginia,  and  subjects  of  the 


20  VIRGINIA     HERALX)ICA 

Crown  of  France,  have  transported  themselves  into  this  Province, 
there  to  abide,  and  have  besought  us  to  grant  them  leave  to  here 
inhabit  as  full  denizens,  etc.,  etc."  The  coat  of  arms  is  engraved 
on  old  silver,  and  an  ancient  seal,  still  in  possession  of  members 
of  the  family. 

FARRAR.     Henrico  county. 

Arms:     Argent  on  a  bend  sable  three  horseshoes  of  the  field. 

Crest:     A  horseshoe  sable,   between  two  wings  argent. 

Motto:     Ferre  va  ferme. 

The  Virginia  family  descend  from  Nicholas  Farrar  of  London, 
bom  1546,  and  whose  will  was  probated  in  that  city  4  April,  1620. 
He  married  Mary  Wodenoth  of  Cheshire,  who  was  living  at  the 
time  of  her  husband's  death.  Nicholas  Farrar  was  a  member  of 
the  Virginia  Company.  He  had  issue:  (1)  Sussannah,  married 
John  Collett;.     (2)  John,  born  1590,  died  1G57,  married  Bathsheba 

— — -,  and  had  a  daughter,  Virginia;   he  was  Treasurer  of  the 

Virginia  Company.  (3)  Nicholas,  born  22  Feb.,  1593;  also  Treas- 
urer of  the  Virginia  Company.  (4)  Richard,  bom  150G.  (5)  Wil- 
liam, Barrister  at  Law,  v/as  in  Virginia  in  1621,  died  ante  1637; 
he  was  member  of  the  Council  1C27-33,  Justice  of  Charles  City  and 
Henrico,  and  left  issue:  William,  son  and  heir  of  Henrico,  and 
John.  The  arms  used  by  the  above  are  those  of  Farrar  of  Hull, 
YorkshiJre. 

ROLFE.     Jamestown. 

Arms:  Gyronny  of  eight  or  and  azure,  on  a  chief  sable  three 
annulets  argent. 

Crest:     A   lion's   head  erased   argent,  fretty   gules. 

John  Rolfe,  gent.,  was  born  6  May,  15S5,  and  was  the  son  of  John 
Rolfe  and  Dorothea  Mason  of  Heacham,  Norfolk.  He  came  to 
Virginia  June,  1608,  and  was  wrecked  on  the  Bermudas,  where,  by 
his  first  wife,  whom  he  married  in  England,  he  had  a  daughter 
born  to  him,  called  Bermuda.  His  second  wife  was  the  celebrated 
Pocahontas,  daughter  of  Powhatan,  by  whom  he  had  a  son,  Thomas, 
who  has  descendants  in  Virginia.  His  third  wife  was  Jane,  daugh- 
ter of  Captain  William  Pierce,  by  whom  he  had  a  daughter,  Eliza- 
beth. John  Rolfe  was  Recorder  of  Virginia  from  1614  to  1619. 
Thomas  Rolfe,  the  son  of  Pocahontas,  was  educated  in  England  by 
his  uncle,  Henry  Rolfe.  He  afterward  resided  in  Virginia  and 
married  a  Miss  Poythress,  and  had  a  son,  Anthony  of  England, 
and  a  daughter,  Jane,  who  married  Robert  Boiling  of  Virginia. 

BRENT.     Stafford  county. 

Arms:     Gules  a  v/yvem  argent. 

Crest:     A   wyvern's   head  between  two  wings  expanded  argent. 

Motto:     Silentio  et  diligentia. 

George  Brent  of  Woodstock,  Stafford  county,  was  the  sixth  son 
of  George  Brent  of  Ccssingt.on,  Somerset,  and  Marianiia.  daughter 
of  Sir  John  Peyton  of  Doddington,  Isle  of  Ely.    He  married  the 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  21 

daughter  of  Captain  William  Green  and  niece  of  Sir  William  Lay- 
ton,  by  whom  he  had  issue:  George,  Nicholas,  Robert,  Marianne 
and  Elizabeth.  He  married,  secondly,  on  27  March,  16S7,  the  sec- 
ond daughter  of  Lady  Baltimore,  by  her  first  husband,  Henry 
Sewell.  George  Brent  was  appointed  in  1683  Receiver-General, 
North  of  the  Rappahannock  River.  He  was  a  nephew  of  Giles 
Brent,  who  was  Governor  and  Admiral  of  Marj-land,  1643. 

PRATT.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:  Argent  on  a  chevron  sable,  between  three  pellets  each 
charged  with  a  martlet  of  the  field,  as  many  mascles  or. 

Crest:     A  wolf's  head  erased  per  pale  argent  and  sable. 

William  Pratt,  merchant  of  Gloucester,  married  4  Sept.,  1720, 
Elizabeth,  born  29  Aug.,  1701,  daughter  of  Dr.  William  Cocke  of 
Williamsburg.  They  bad  issue,  three  children,  two  of  whom  died 
young.  The  second  daughter,  Elizabeth,  was  married  24  Feb., 
1742,  to  ^Valter  King  of  Williamsburg.  Wax  impressions  of  the 
Pratt  arms  are  found  on  letters  written  by  various  members  of 
the  family  dating  from  1724  and  correspond  with  the  arms  of 
Pratt  of  the  county  of  Norfolk. 

CLOPTON.     York  and  Nev/  Kent  counties. 

Arms:  Sable  a  bend  ermine  between  two  cotises  dancette  or,  a 
mullet  for  difference. 

Crest:     A  wolf's  head  per  pale  or  and  azure. 

William  Clopton,  born  in  England  in  1655,  was  constable  of 
York-Hampton  in  16S2.  He  was  also  Justice  of  New  Kent.  He 
married  Ann,  widow  of  Thomas  Dennett,  and  daughter  of  Robert 
Booth,  Clerk  of  York  county.  Her  tomb  in  St.  Peter's  churchyard. 
New  Kent,  bears  the  Clopton  arms.  She  died  in  1716,  aged  70 
.  years,  leaving  three  sons,  Robert,  William  and  Walter,  and  two 
daughters,  Ann  and  Elizabeth.  A  deed  of  William  C!on:on,  Jr., 
dated  22  July,  1710,  bears  a  wax  seal  with  the  above  arms.  They 
are  the  same  as  those  of  Clopton  of  the  county  of  Suffolk,  Eng. 
In  the  St.  Peters  parish  register.  New  Kent,  are  numerous  entries 
pertaining  to  the  family. 

V/ALKE.     Norfolk   county. 

Arms:  Gules  a  chevron  between  three  crosses  croslet  argent,. 
on  a  chief  of  the  last  a  buck's  head  cabossed  of  the  first. 

Crest:     A  buck's  head  erased  ppr. 

Motto:     Fear  God. 

Thomas  Walke,  merchant,  came  from  the  Earbadoes,  and  was  in 
Norfolk  county  in  1G62.  He  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Colonel 
Anthony    Lav>'son    and    had    issue:     Thomas,    Anthony    and    Mary. 

Thom.as   Walke,    Jr.,    died    1723.     He    married    Katherine   , 

and  had  issue:  Thomas  and  Anthony,  Elizabeth  and  Kaitierine. 
He  was  Lieut.-Colonel  of  Militia  and  was  a  member  of  the  House 
of  Burgesses  in  1714.  The  arms  of  this  family  are  registered  In 
the  office  of  Ulster  Herald,  Dublin. 


22  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

HARRISON.     Williamsburg. 

Beujamiu  Harrison,  Jr.,  one  of  the  feofees  of  Williamsburg  in 
1700,  used  a  shield,  the  charge  in  same  consisting  of  a  chevron. 
(Ludwell  MSS.) 

TURBERVILLE.     Westmoreland   county. 

Arms:     Ermine  a  lion  rampant  gules,  ducally  crowned  or. 

The  tomb  of  Frances  Turberville  on  Booth's  Plantation,  has  the 
above  arms  upon  it.  She  was  the  eldest  child  of  Henry  Ashton, 
and  was  born  in  1G99,  died  24  April,  1720,  and  married  24  April, 
171S,  to  George  Turberville,  gent.,  by  whom  a  daughter,  Elizabeth, 
born  12  Jan.,  1719.  Another  tomb  at  the  same  place  is  that  of 
Lettice  Turberville,  born  15  July,  1707,  daughter  of  William  Fitz- 
hugh,  by  Ann,  his  wife,  who  was  daughter  of  the  Hon.  Richard 
Lee.  She  married  Capt.  George  Turberville  16  May,  1727,  and 
died  10  Feb.,  1732.  "  This  tomb  b«ar3  the  above  arms,  impaling 
Corbin,  the  latter  being,  "Ermine  on  a  chief  or  three  ravens  sable." 
The  first  of  the  Turberville  family  in  Virginia,  was  John,  who  was 
in  Lancaster  county  in  1G33.  The  arms  used  by  the  Virginia 
branch  correspond  wiih  those  of  Turberville  of  Beere  Regis,  Dorset. 

HUBARD.     Williamsburg. 

Arms:  Sable  an  estcile  cf  six  points,  in  chief  a  crescent  argent 
between   two    flaunches   ermine. 

Crest:     A   Sagittarius   statant. 

Motto:     Fortis  et  fidelis. 

The  above  arms  are  on  a  book-plate  of  James  Hubard  of  the 
city  cf  Williamsburg,  and  are  pasted  in  a  book  which  was  printed 
in  London  in  1735.  The  arms  are  in  pale,  in  the  dexter  being  an 
unidentified  coat,  viz.:  "Argent  upon  a  chevTon  gules  between 
three  pheons  sable,  five  mullets  of  the  field."  The  Hubard  quarter- 
ing is  somewhat  similar  to  Hubbard  of  the  county  of  Durham. 

BRISTOV/.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Ermine  on  a  fess  cotised  sable,  three  crescents  or. 

Crest:     Out  of  a  crescent  or,  a  demi-eagle  displayed  azure. 

Motto:     Vigilantibus    non    dormientibus. 

Robert  Bristow  of  Ayot  St.  Lawrence,  Herts,  was  bom  1G43,  the 
second  son  of  Robert  Bristow.  and  was  descended  from  Nicholas 
Bristow,  Clerk  of  the  Jewels  to  Henry  \1II.,  Edward  VI.,  Queen 
Mary  and  Queen  Elizabeth.  He  came  to  Virginia  in  1660,  settling 
in  Gloucester  county,  where  he  married  Averilla,  daughter  of  Major 
Robert  Curtis  and  was  eventually  a  Colonel  of  Militia.  He  re- 
turned to  England  in  1677  and  became  a  merchant  in  London, 
where  his  will  was  probated  29  Nov.,  1707.  An  extended  pedigree 
of  the  English  branch  of  the  family  is  contained  in  the  "Visitation 
of   Herts,   1C34,"   and  in  "Burke's   Landed   Gentry." 

LISTER.     Henrico  county. 

Arms:  Ermine  on  a  fesse  sable,  three  mullets  argent,  a  can- 
ton gules. 


I  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  23 

i  Crest:     A  stag's  head  erased  ppr.  charged  on  the  neck  with  a 

I  trefoil  slipped  gules. 

\  Motto:     Justus  propositi  tenax. 

I  Thomas  Lister,  fifth  son  of  James  Lister  of  Shipden  Hall,  York- 

I  shire,  and  Mar>-,  daughter  of  William  Issot,  was  born  at  Halifax. 

;  9  Dec,  170S,  died  15  Aug.,  1740,  in  Virginia,  and  married  1733.  Anne, 

t  daughter   of   John   Lewis.     They   had   Issue:    (1)    William,   born   7 

I  July,  1734,  married  1760  Margaret  Lewis  of  Langhorne.     They  left 

I  Virginia    and    settled    at    Langhorne    Caermarthen,    Wales.       (2) 

Martha,  married  R.  Burch  of  Virginia.     (3)  Mary,  died  young.     (4) 
Susanna,    married   R.    Morris    of  Virginia. 

William  Lister,  a  brother  of  Thomas,  baptized  3  Apr.,  1712,  also 
settled  in  Virginia,  and  married  in  173S  Susanna  Lewis  and  had 
issue,  two  daughters.  He  died  21  Oct.,  1743.  The  Listers  are 
descended  from  Richard  Lister,  who  was  Constable  of  Halifax, 
A.  D.   1412     (Dugdale's  Visitation  of  Yorks). 

COCKE.     Williamsburg. 

Arms:     Argent  a  fesse  sable  between  two  talbots  passant. 

Dr.  William  Cocke,  an  English  physician,  born  at  Sudbury,  Suf- 
folk, in  1662,  educated  at  Queen's  College,  Cambridge,  died  at 
Williamsburg  in  1720.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Council,  Secretary 
of  State  for  Virginia  and  Judge  of  the  General  Court.  He  mar- 
ried Elizabeth,  sister  of  ^Mark  Catesby,  the  celebrated  naturalist. 
The  Catesby  arms,  used  on  a  letter  written  by  the  naturalist, 
dated  22  June,  1722,  are:  "Argent  two  lions  passant  sable  crowned 
or."  Catesby  Cocke,  son  of  Dr.  William  Cocke,  born  1702,  resided 
at  Belmont,  Fairfax  county,  and  on  a  deed  made  by  him  4  Jan., 
1724,  are  the  Cocke  arms  as  given  above. 

BROWNE.     Essex  county. 

Arms:     Ermine  on  a  bend  gules  three  lions  rampant  or. 

Crest:     A   griffin's   head. 
Wax  seal  on  the  will   of  Buckner  Browne  of  Essex,  probated  at 
Tappahannock  19  Aug.,  1735. 

CODD.     Northumberland  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  fesse  embattled  sable  between  three  pellets. 
Col.  St.  Leger  Codd  was  the  son  of  William  Codd  of  Pelicans, 
Kent,  and  his  wife  Mary,  daughter  of  Sir  Warham  St.  Leger  of 
Ulcombe,  Kent,  whom  he  married  in  1632.  Col.  Codd  was  one  of 
the  Commissioners  to  superintend  the  building  of  a  fort  on  the 
Potomac  in  1671.  He  was  Justice  of  Northumberland  county  1677, 
Presiding  Justice  16S0  and  Member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  16S0 
and  16S2.  He  soon  afterward  removed  to  Maryland.  He  was 
married  twice,  his  first  wife  being  a  daughter  of  Richard  Perrott 
of  Lancaster  county,  Virginia,  by  whom  he  had  two  sons,  James  and 
Berkeley.  His  second  wife  was  Anna  Bland,  the  widow  of 
Theodorick  Bland  and  daughter  of  Col.  Richard  Bennett.  By  her 
he  had  a  son,  St.  Leger,  and  daughters,  Beatrix  and  Sarah.    His 

! 


24  VIRGINIA     HERAUDICA 

will,  dated   7  Nov.,  1706,  was  proved  in  Maryland  9   Feb.,   1707-8, 
and  in  Lancaster,  Va.,  S  Apr.,  170S. 

SLAUGHTER.     Essex  county. 

Anns:     Argent  a  saltire  azure. 

The  above  arms  are  on  a  seal  to  the  bond  of  William  Slaughter 
as  Sheriff  of  Essex  in  16S5.  They  are  similar  to  the  arms  of 
Slaughter  of  the  counties  of  Gloucester,  Hereford  and  Worcester, 
Eng.  The  crest  for  the  English  arms  being,  "Out  of  a  ducal  coro- 
net or.  an  eagle's  head  between  two  wings  expanded  azure,  beaked 
gold." 

LATANE.     Essex  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  fesse  between  three  crescents  sable. 

Crest:     A  crane's  head  volant  argent. 

Arms  on  the  will  of  the  Rev.  Lewis  Latane,  probated  in  Essex 
17  Apr.,  1733.  Re  was  a  Huguenot  and  fled  from  France  to  Eng- 
land in  16S5,  coming  to  Virginia  in  1700,  when  he  became  minister 
of  South  Farnham  Parish,  Essex.  He  is  said  to  have  been  mar- 
ried twice  before  coming  to  this  country.  His  third  wife  being 
Mary  Beane.  He  left  a  son,  John,  and  daughters,  Charlotte, 
Phebe,  Henrietta  and  INlarian.  The  son,  John,  married  Mary  Allen, 
who  had  an  only  surviving  son,  William  Latane,  Justice  of  Esses 
1760  to  17S0  and  who  married  Ann,  sister  of  Col.  Thomas  Waring 
of  Goldberry,  Essex.  He  had  issue:  (1)  Mary,  married  John 
Temple;  (2)  Lucy,  married  Payne  Waring  of  Essex;  (3)  John, 
married  and  had  issue;  (4)  Henry  W.,  born  1777,  member  of  the 
House  of  Delegates  from  Essex  1815-16,  married  and  had  issue; 
(5)  Thomas,  died  1S37,  married  Hilary,  daughter  of  Nelson  Berkeley 

of  Hanover  county;    (6)  William  C;    (7)  Ann  S.,  married  

Lewis;    (8)   Eliza,  married  '  Waring. 

r«.  0^--ER.     Gloucester   county. 

Arms.  Sable  a  unicorn  passant  or,  on  a  chief  argent  three  pinks 
gules,  stalked  and  leaved  vert. 

On  the  tomb  of  Jeffrey  Flower  in  Abington  churchyard,  Glouces- 
ter, are  the  above  arms.  The  inscription  states  that  he  died  2 
Sept.,  1726,  aged  38  years.  The  arms  are  the  same  as  Flower  of 
Chilton,  county  Wilts.  He  died  intestate  and  in  the  Preg.  C.  C. 
Letters  of  Administration  were  .granted  to  Noblett  Rubock,  at- 
torney for  Lucie  Flower,  now  in  Ireland,  mother  of  defunct,  1  Feb., 
1725-6.     His  administrator  in  Virginia  was  Peter  Whiting. 

BROWNE.     King  William  county. 

Arms:  Argent  on  a  bend  double  cotised  sable,  three  spread 
eagles  of  the   first. 

Crest:     An  eagle  displayed  argent,  on  the  wings  two  bars  sa. 

Herbert  Claiborne,  born  7  Apr.,  1746,  of  King  William  Co.,  mar- 
ried, 2nd,  a  daughter  of  William  Burnet  Browne  of  Elsing  Green, 
who  settled  a  large  estate  upon  his  eldest  grandson  upon  condi- 
tion of  his  taking  the  name  of  William  Burnet  Browne.     William 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  25 

Burnet  was  a  son  of  William  Browne  of  Beverly,  Mass.,  who  mar- 
ried a  daughter  of  William,  the  son  of  Bishop  Gilbert  Burnet,  and 
was  Provincial  Governor  of  Xevv'  York  and  Massachusetts.  He 
traced  descent  from  Sir  Thomas  Browne,  Treasurer  of  the  House- 
hold to  Henry  Vl.,  from  whom  in  succession  Sir  Anthony,  Stand- 
ard Bearer  to  Henry  VH.,  and  Sir  Anthony,  created  Viscount 
Montacute. 

COLE.     Warwick  county. 

Arms:     Argent   and   vert   a   cross   lozeng:j'. 

Crest:     Out  of  a  coronet  a  dexter  hand. 

Col.  William  Cole  is  believed  to  have  been  a  sou  of  William  Cole, 
who  represented  Nutmeg  Quarter  in  the  House  of  Burgesses  in 
1629.  He  v.-as  Secretary  of  State  17  Jan.,  1G90,  and  Member  of  the 
Council,  1GT4-5.  He  died  4th  of  March,  1(393-4,  aged  56  years,  and 
the  above  arms  are  inscribed  upon  his  tomb.  He  was  thrice  mar- 
ried, his  la^t  two  wives  being  respectively,  Anne,  daughter  of  Gov. 
Edward  Digges,  and  Martha,  daughter  of  Col.  John  Lear.  By  the 
latter  he  had  a  son, .  William,  v,-ho  was  a  member  of  the  House 
of  Burgesses  in  171S  and  1726,  Deputy  Receiver-General  in  1721, 
and  Colonel  of  :Militia.  By  his  first  wife  Col.  Cole  (1693)  had  a 
daughter,  Susannah,  who  married  Dudley  Digges.  She  died  170S, 
aged  34  years. 

LANDON.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Gyronny  of  eight  or  and  azure,  an  inescutcheon  argent. 

Crest:     A  lizard  ppr. 

Motto:     Ma  force  d'en  haut. 

The  tomb  of  Elizabeth  Carter  at  Christ  Church,  Lancaster,  states 
that  she  was  the  second  vvife  of  Robert  Carter,  and  dau.  of  Thomas 
and  Mary  Landcn  of  Grednal,  Herefordshire.  She  bore  her  hus- 
band ten  children  and  died  3  July,  1719,  in  the  3Gth  year  of  her 
age  and  19th  of  her  marriage. 

Thomas  Landon,  the  father  of  Elizabeth  Carter,  was  the  son  of 
Silvanus  Landon,  who  was  probably  the  son  of  John  Landon,  Yeo- 
man of  the  Wine  Cellar  to  James  L  and  Charles  L  The  will  of 
Thom-as  Landon  is  at  Middlesex  Court  House,  dated  9  Nov.,  1700, 
probated  3  Feb.,  1700-1.  He  had  issue:  William,  Thomas,  Roger, 
Silvanus,  John,  Mary,  Ann,  St.  Leger,  Elizabeth.  INIary,  the  daugh- 
ter of  the  first  Thomas  Landon,  married,  1st.  John  Jones,  and.  2nd, 
Alexander  Swan,  whose  will,  dated  14  March,  1709,  was  probated 
in  Lancaster  Co.,  Va.,  10  May,  1710. 

SPENCER.     Westmoreland  county. 

Arms:  Quarterly.  1st  and  4th,  or  and  gules;  2nd  and  3rd,  a  fret 
of  the  first,  on  a  bend  sable  three  fleurs  de  lis  argent. 

Crest:  Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  gules,  a  griffin's  head  argent 
collared  or,  between  two  wings  expanded  of  the  third,  charged  on 
the  head  and  on  each  wing  a  fieur  de  lis  sable,  and  on  the  neck  a 
crescent. 

Nicholas    Spencer,    Secretary   of  Virginia   and    Acting   Governor 


26  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Sept.,  1683,  was  the  second  son  of  Nicholas  Spencer,  Esq.,  of  Cople, 
Bedfordshire,  by  Mary,  daughter  of  Sir  Edward  Castwick  of 
Wellington,  Beds.  He  died  23  Sept.,  16S9.  His  wife  was  Frances, 
daughter  of  Col.  John  Mottrom  of  Northumberland  county,  by 
whom  he  had  several  children.  For  English  pedigree  of  the  family, 
see  "Visitation  of  Bedfordshire." 
WESTVVOOD,     Elizabeth  City  and  York  county. 

Arms:  Sable  a  lion  rampant  argent  crowned  with  a  mural 
crown,  three  crosses  crcsslet  fitchee  or. 

Crest:  A  stork's  head  ppr.  erased  and  gorged  with  a  mural 
crovrn  or. 

The  above  emblazoning  is  in  possession  of  W.  J.  Westwood,  Esq., 
of  Richmond,  to  whom  it  descended  from  his  grandfather. 

JENINGS.     Gloucester  and  York  counties. 

Arms:     Argent  a  chevron  between  three  plummets  sable. 

Crest:  A  griffin's  head  couped  behind  two  wings  inverted  ppr. 
in  the  beak  a  plummet  pendent  sable. 

Edmund  Jenings,  son  of  Sir  Edmund  Jenings  of  Ripon  and 
Jklargaret,  daughter  of  Sir  Edward  Barkham,  Lord  ;Mayor  of  Lon- 
don 1621,  was  clerk  of  York  County,  Attorney-General,  Secretary  of 
state  and  President  of  the  CounciL  He  was  born  in  1C59,  and  died 
2  June,  1727.  Ho  married  Frances,  daughter  of  Henry  Corbin,  and 
had  issue:  Frances,  who  married  Charles  Grymes  of  Moratico, 
Richmond  Co.;  Elizabeth,  who  married  Richard  Porteus  of  Glouces- 
ter Co.,  and  Edmund  of  Maryland. 

Col.  Peter  Jenings  of  Gloucester  Co.  was  probably  a  brother  of 
Edmund  Jenings,  as  the  latter  had  a  brother  named  Peter  (see 
"La  Neves'  Knights").  He  was  Attorney-General  for  Virginia  and 
died  1671.  He  married  Catharine,  daughter  of  Sir  Thomas  Luns- 
ford.  She  died  17  May,  1685,  having  married,  2nd,  Ralph  Wormley. 
The  Peter  Jenings  of  Gloucester  Co.,  mentioned  in  the  Abington 
Parish  Register,  was  probably  a  son  of  the  first  Peter.  The  fol- 
lowing entries  are  found  in  the  Register:  "Children  of  Peter  and 
Sarah  Jenings,  Philip,  baptized  —  Apr.,  1678;  Elizabeth,  born  23 
Feb.,  1684;  Thomas,  baptized  20  Feb.,  1686;  Rebecca,  baptized 
18  May,  1690. 

JONES.     Sussex  county. 

Arms:     Ermine    three   lions. 

From  the  book  plate  of  Robert  Jones,  King's  Attorney  for  North 
Carolina,  1761-67.  He  was  the  son  of  Robert  Jones  of  Sussex 
county,  Va. 

CALTHORPE.     York  county. 

Arms:     Chequy,  or  and  azure,  a  fesse  ermine. 

Crest:     A  salamander  or.   in  flames  ppr. 

Col.  Christopher  Calthorpe  was  in  Virginia  as  early  as  1623.  In 
1635  he  obtained  two  patents  of  land  in  Elizabeth  City  county. 
He   was   a   Justice   of  York   county   in   1658,   and   Member   of  the 


\1RGIXIA     HERALDICA  27 

House  of  Burgesses  in  1C59.  On  24  Apr.,  16C2.  Anne  Calthorpe,  the 
relict  of  Christopher  Calthorpe,  petitioned  the  court  for  letters  of 
administration  on  the  estate  of  her  deceased  husband.  She  died 
9  Dec,  IGGT.  On  21  Jan.,  16G7,  the  children  of  Christopher  Cal- 
thorpe petitioned  for  a  division  of  the  estate,  and  on  the  11th  of 
Dec,  1G71,  the  Justices  of  York  county  gave  a  release  to  the  ad- 
ministrator of  the  estate,  the  following  children  being  named: 
James,  Barbara  and  Ann.  From  the  Parish  Register  we  find  that 
Barbara  was  buried  2S  July,  IGSO,  and  Ann  buried  7  Apr.,  16S5. 
James,  the   son,   was   a  Justice  of  York  county.     He  died  3   Aug., 

1689,    married    Anne   ,    who    died    24    Aug.,    169S,   and   had 

issue,  six  children. 
;  Col.  Christopher  Calthorpe   was   the   second  son  of  Christopher 

Calthorpe  by  his  wife  Maude,  daughter  and  co-heir  of  John  Thur- 
ton  of  Brome,  Norfolk.  An  extended  pedigree  of  the  English 
family  is  found  in  "Le  Neve's  Knights"  and  "Blomefield's  History 
of   Norfolk." 

LYDDALL.     New  Kent  county. 

Arms:  Argent,  fretty  gules  on  a  chief  of  the  last  three  leopards' 
faces  or. 

Col.  George  Lyddall  of  the  above  county  was  a  son  of  Sir  Thomas 
Lyddall  of  Ravenholm  Castle,  Durham,  and  his  wife,  Bridget, 
daughter  of  Edward  Woodward  of  Lee.  She  was  Maid  of  Honor 
to  the  Queen  of  Bohemia.  She  married,  2nd,  Thomas  Heneage  of 
Greys  Inn,  Surrey  (Le  Neve's  Knights).  Col.  George  Lyddall 
died   19   Jan.,   1705    (St.   Peter's   Parish   Register,  New   Kent). 

THOMPSON.     Elizabeth  City. 

Arms:  Or  on  a  fesse  dancette  azure,  three  estoiles  argent  on 
a  canton  of  the  second  the  sun  in  glory  ppr. 

Crest:     An   arm   erect,   vested    gules,   cuffed    argent,   holding   in 

the  hand  ppr.  five  ears  of  wheat  or. 

Motto:     In  Lumine  Lucem. 

>  Ralph  Thompson  of  Vralron,  Herts,  married  Elizabeth,  daughter 

of   John    Harsnett    (Visitation    of    Herts.    1634).     They   h    ^    '.o-e. 

j  (1)    Maurice,   who   was   in   Virginia  in   1620,   returned   to   England 

/  and  his  eldest  son,   Sir  John,   became   first  Baron   Haversham   in 

\  1696;    (2)    Col.  George  Thompson,  born  1603,  was  member  of  the 

\  House  of  Burgesses  for  Elizabeth  City  in  1629;    (3)    Sir  William 

\  Thom.pson,  born  1014,  came  to  Virginia  but  returned  to  England, 

I  and   became   Governor   of  the   East  Indies   temp.   Charles  II.;    (4) 

I  Paul   Thompson,   born    ICll,   was   in   Virginia  in   1623;    (5)    Major 

/  Robert  Thompson  was  in  New  England;    (6)   Elizabeth;    (7)   Mary, 

i  born  1599,  married  Capt.  William  Tucker,  bom  15S9.  who  was  in 

f  Virginia  1610,  member  of  the  Plouse  of  Burgesses  1623,  member  of 

the   Council   1626,  and  had   issue:    Elizabeth,  born   in  Virginia   in 

1624-5. 

WHITEHEAD.     King  William  county. 

Anns:     Azure  on  a  chevron  between  three  buglehoms  or,  three 


28  VIRGINIA     HERAUDICA 

martlets  of  the  field. 

Crest:  Out  of  a  celestial  crown  or,  a  buglehorn  between  two 
■wings. 

The  above  arms  are  on  a  wax  seal  of  a  deed  of  Richard  White- 
head of  Gloucester  county  to  William  Beck  of  New  Kent  for  5,000- 
acres  of  land  granted  to  said  Whitehead  24  Oct.,  1673.  The  deed  is 
dated  5  June,  1699.  There  is  also  another  wax  impression  on  a 
deed  of  Philip  Y/hitehead  of  King  William  county,  gent.,  and 
Elizabeth,  his  wife,  to  Edmund  Berkeley  of  Gloucester  county,  for 
2,000  acres  in  King  William  county,  being  part  of  a  patent  of  5,000 
acres  granted  to  Mr.  Richard  Whitehead  26  Oct.,  1699,  part  of 
which  was  given  to  said  Philip  by  deed  of  gift  from  said  Richard 
and  part  by  will  of  said  Richard,  dated  13  May,  1701.  This  deed 
is  recorded  20  Nov.,  1707,  and  upon  it,  beside  the  Whitehead  arms, 
is  another  v,-ax  impression  opposite  the  name  of  Elizabeth  White- 
head, which  seems  to  be  "a  saltire  with  four  nags'  heads."  The 
above  original  deeds,  together  with  others,  are  in  the  possession  of 
Major  William  Noland  Berkeley  of  Charlottesville.  From  them 
we  find  that  Richard  Whitehead  lived  in  Gloucester  county  in 
1699  and  had  two  children:  Philip  of  King  William,  and  Mary,  an 
elder  daughter,  who,  before  1G9S,  was  married  to  Philip  Ryan  of 
King  and  Queen  county  and  had  a  son  Whitehead  Ryan.  The  arms 
on  the  seal  are  those  of  V/hitehead,  Lancashire,  Eng. 

STRACHEY.     Yoik  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  cross  between  four  eaglets  gules. 

Crest:  An  eagle  displayed  gules,  charged  upon  the  breast  with 
a  cross  crosslet  fitchee  argent. 

William  Strachcy,  Recorder  of  Virginia,  was  at  Jamestown  in 
1610.  He  was  descended  from  the  Stracheys  of  Saffron  Walden, 
Essex,  and  Sutton  Court,  Somerset.  William  Strachey  married 
Frances  Foster  and  they  had:  William,  who  died  in  1634  and 
who  married,  1st,  Eleanor  Read,  by  whom  a  son,  William,  who 
came  to  Virginia  in  1686.  This  Vv'illiam  left  a  daughter,  Arabella, 
who  married  Henry  Cox  of  Essex  county.  William  Strachey  (1634) 
married,  2nd,  Elizabeth  Cress,  niece  of  Sir  Robert  Cross,  by  whom 
he  had  John  Strachey  (1634-1674),  whose  grandson.  Dr.  John 
Strachey,  came  to  Virginia  and  has  now  descendants  by  the  name 
of  Mastin  living  in  Alabama. 

HARWARD.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     A  cross   fleury. 

Crest:     A  stag's  head. 

From  a  wax  seal  on  the  will  of  George  Harward,  dated  5  Jan., 
1703,  at  Lancaster  Court  House.  The  tinctures  cannot  be  distin- 
guished, and  there  is  no  English  family  of  the  name  bearing  sim- 
ilar arms.  The  Harwoods  of  Berks  and  Salop  have  for  a  crest 
"A  stag's  head  cabossed." 

JAQUELIN.     Or  three  nags'  heads  gules. 
Crest:     A  nag's  head. 


i  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA                                           29 

I      .  Motto:     Comme  je  trouve. 

I  Edward   Jaquelin,    the    immigrant,   was   a    son   of   John   Jaquelin 

I  and   Elizabeth   Craddock,  and  came   to   Virginia  in   1697.     He   was 

s,  born   in   1668.  and    died   1730.     He   was   twice   married,   his   second 

I  Vrife  being  Martha,  daughter  of  William  Cary  of  Warwick  county, 

i  and   granddaughter  of  Col.   Miles   Cary,  who   came  to  Virginia  in 

I  1C45.     An  oil  painting  of  the  immigrant,  bearing  the  above  arms 

i  upon  its  frame,  is  in  possession  of  his  descendants. 

\    JNGLIS.     Williamsburg. 

f  Arms:     Gules   on  a  bend,  three  eagles  displayed,   between  twt) 

I  (unidentified)    charges.     (Ludwell   MS.) 

I  A  wax  seal  of  arms  is  on  a  deed  dated  1700,  of  Mungo  Inglis. 

t  He  was  the  first  Grammar  Master  of  William  and  Mary  College, 

i  and  one  of  the  feofees  of  Williamburg. 

■GOODV/IN.     York    county. 

i  At  Back  Creek  is  the  tomb  of  Rachel,  born  1630,  died  23  May, 

I  1C66,  the  first  wife  of  Major  James  Goodwin.     The  arms  engraven 

[.  upon   it   are  almost  obliterated.     The  shield   is  impaled;    the  dex- 

I  ter  is  much  defaced,  but  in  the  chief  there  is  a  lozenge.     In  the 

e  sinister,  which  is  divided  quarterly,  there  is,  1st  and  4th,  a  bend; 

[  2nd  and  3rd,  three  bars.     It  is  possible  that  Rachel  was  a  sister 

f  of  John  Porter,  for  whom   Major  James  Goodwin  obtained  "head 

I  rights,"   the    arms   of   Porter,    Vv'arwick,   Eng.,  being  "sable,   three 

i  bars  argent."     In  the  Goodwin  genealogj-,  compiled  by  Judge  John 
S.  Goodv/in,  the  theory  is  advanced  that  Maj.  James  was  a  son  of 

I  Peter  Goodwin  of  London  (Visitation  of  London,  1633).     The  arms 

f  of  Peter  Goodwin  of  London  do  not  contain  the  lozenge  and  the 

5  latter    is    traceable    on    the    dexter    side    of    the    arms    of    Rachel 

s  Goodwin.     It  may  be  that  the  arms  on  the  dexter  side  are  those 

f  of    Goodv.'in    of    London,    exemplified    in    1640,    viz.:     "or    a    lion 

!  passant,  guardant  sable  on  a  chief  gules  three  lozenges  vai--" 
These  are  the  only  Goodwin  arms  containing  a  lozenge.  The  dex- 
ter side  of  the  shield  on  the  tomb  being  much  worn,  it  is  possible 

I  that  the  two  other  lozenges  have  been  obliterated.     The  arms  of 

I  Peter   Goodwin   of   London   are:     "Per   pale   or   and   gnles,   a  lion 

t  rampant  between  three  fieur  de  lis  counterchanged." 

f     JERDONE.     Louisa  county. 

I  Arms:     Argent,  a  saltire  and  chief  gules,  the  last  charged  with 

I  three  mullets  of  the  field. 

f  Crest:     A   spur-rowel-of  six  points  argent. 

I  Motto:     Cave  adsum. 

I  Francis  Jerdone  of  Louisa  county,  was  born  at  Jedburgh,  Scot, 

I  30  Jan.,  1720-1,  married  Sarah  Macon  of  New  Kent  county,  Va.,  10 

■  Feb.,  1753.     He  was  the  son  of  John  Jerdone,  born  7  July,  16S0, 

I  a   Magistrate   of   Jedburgh,   who   was   the    son   of   Adam   Jerdone. 

»  The  immigrant  brought  over  with  him  some  old  silver,  on  which 

\  Is  engraved  the  above  arms,  the  same  being  in  the  possession  of 

j  his  descendants  at   Shirley,   Charles  City-  county.    The   credit  and 


^^  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

motto  is  identical  with  that  of  Jardine  of  Applegirth,  county  Dum- 
fries, Bart..  1672.  and  it  is  evident  that  the  immigrant  was  a  cadet 
of  that  family. 

COOKE.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Or,  a  fesse  between  two  lions  passant  gules. 

Crest:     A  wolf's  head  argent,  ducally  gorged  gules. 

Arms  oil  the  tomb  of  .Mary  Booth,  died  21  Jan.,  1723.  wife  of 
Thomas  Booth  and  daughter  of  :.Iordecai  Cooke  at  Jarvis'  Farm 
Ware  River,  Gloucester.  The  above  arms  are  impaled  with  Booth: 
"Argent  three  bears'  heads  erect  sable."  which  are  the  arms  of 
Booth  cf  Bartcn,  county  Lancaster.  The  Cooke  arms  are  the 
same  as  Cooke  of  Whitefield,  county  Suffolk.  The  first  of  the 
Cooke  family  in  Virginia  was  IMordecai  of  Gloucester  county.  1650. 
His  wife's  name  is  unknown,  but  he  had  issue:  Mordecai,  Tiiomas. 
Giles,  John,  Mary,  Francis,  Susannah  and  possibly  others. 
DANDRIDGE.     King  William  county. 

Arms:  Azure,  a  lion's  head  erased  or,  betvv'een  three  mascles 
argent. 

Crest:     A    lion's    head    erased,    charged    with   a   mascle    argent. 

Col.  William  Dandridge  of  Elsing  Green,  King  William  county, 
married,  1st,  Euphan,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  James  Wallace,  and 
■widow  of  William  Roscow  of  Warwick  county.  Her  tomb  bears 
the  arms  of  Wallace  impaling  Dandridge.  Colonel  Dandridge,  who 
died  in  1743,  married,  2nd,  17  March,  1719,  Unity,  only  child  of 
Col.  Nathaniel  West.  Col.  John  Dandridge  of  New  Kent  county, 
brother  of  Col.  William,  married  Frances,  daughter  of  Orlando 
Jones,  and  had  issue:  Martha,  bom  2  June,  1731;  John,  born  23 
Feb..  1732,  died  23  July,  1749;  William,  born  2  March,  1734,  died 
22  Jan.,  1776;  Bartholomew,  born  25  Dec,  1737,  died  18  April, 
1785;  Anna  Maria,  bom  30  March,  1739.  died  17  Dec,  1777;  Frances. 
t/v        2  Nov.,  1744;   Mary,  born  4  April,  175G,  died  25  Sept.,  1763. 

Col.  John  Dandridge  died  31  August,  175G,  aged  56  years,  and 
is  buried  in  St.  George's  churchyard,  Fredericksburg.  His  wife 
died    9   April,    17S5,   in   her    75th    year. 

Martha,  the  eldest  child,  born  1731.  died  22  May,  1802,  married 
1749,  Col.  Daniel  Parke  Custis.  who  died  1757.  She  married,  2nd, 
6  Jan.,  1759,  Col.   George  Washington. 

The  arms  of  the  Virginia  family  are  the  same  as  Dandridge  of 
Great  Malvern,  Worcestershire. 

HALL.     Prince   George  county. 

Arms:     Three  tigers'  heads. 

Crest:     A  lion  rampant. 

In  the  "Virginia  Gazette"  of  7  Jan.,  1739,  is  an  advertisement, 
"Lost,  some  time  in  August  last,  a  silver  snuif  box,  gilt  on  the 
inside  and  a  coat  of  arms  being  engraved  on  the  lid,  three  tygers 
heads,  and  the  Crest  a  Lyon  Rampant.  Whosoever  brings  it  to 
Mr.  Thomas  Hall  in  Prince  George  county,  or  to  the  printer  of 
this  paper  shall  have  a  Pistole  Reward." 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  31 

The  advertiser  was  Thomas  Kail,  who  married  Mollv,  daughter 
o  Major  Kenry  Power  of  James  city,  in  1737.  and  granddaughter 
of  Dr.  Henry  Power  and  Mary,  his  wife,  daughter  of  the  Rev 
Edward  Folliott  of  Hampton  Parish.  Thomas  Hall  is  believed  to 
have  been  a  grandson  of  Thomas  Hall,  Clerk  of  Xew  Kent  county 
who  was  executed  in  1676.  as  a  supporter  of  Bacon. 

NELSON.     York  county. 

Arms:     Per    pale    argent    and    sable    a    chevron    between    three 
fleurs    de    lis    counterchanged. 

Crest:     A  fleur  de  lis  as  in  the  arms. 

Thomas  Nelson,  born  20  Feb..  1677,  at  Penrith,  Cumberland  Eag 
was  a  son  of  Hugh  and  Sarah  Nelson,  and  died  at  Yorktown  7 
Oct.,  1745.  He  married,  1st,  Margaret,  daughter  of  Robert  Rea'de 
the  eldest  son  of  Col.  George  Reade,  Secretary  of  the  Colony.  His' 
2nd  wife  was  Frances  Tucker,  widow  of  Robert  Tucker  of  Barba- 
does.  The  above  arms  are  engraved  on  the  tomb  of  Thomas  Nel- 
son at  Yorktown.  Thomas  Nelson,  a  son  by  the  first  wife,  was 
born  in  171C.  died  17S4.  married  Lucy,  daughter  of  Henry  and 
.  Martha  (Burwell)  Armistead.  He  was  Secretary  of  State  in  1744, 
and  remained  in  that  office  until  the  Revolution.  Another  son 
was  William  Nelson,  member  of  the  Council  and  acting  Governor. 
Thomas,  son  of  William  Nelson,  was  a  Signer  of  the  Declaration 
of  Independence,  Governor  of  Virginia,  and  Commander  of  the 
State   Militia  at   Yorktown. 

RICHARDS.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Sable  a  chevron  between  three  fleur  de  lis  or. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  the  Rev.  John  Richards  in  the  chancel  of 
Ware  Church,  Gloucester.  The  inscription  states  that  he  was  late 
rector  of  Nettlestead  and  vicar  of  Teston,  in  the  county  of  Kent. 
Kingdom  of  England,  and  minister  of  Ware,  Colony  of  Va.  He 
died  12  Nov..  1735,  aged  40  years.  The  tomb  of  his  wife,  lying 
near,  states  that  she  died  21  Nov.,  1725.  aged  40  years. 

WiTHAPvl. 

Arms:  Quarterly,  1st  and  4th.  Or  three  ravens  sable,  over  all  a 
bendlet  gules,  a  crescent  for  difference.  2nd  Gules  a  chief  argent. 
3rd  Argent  on  a  fesse  gules  between  three  popinjays  vert,  collared 
and  membered  of  the  second,  as  many  escallops  of  the  field.  In 
Dugdale's  Visitation  of  Yorkshire,  taken  in  16C5,  there  Is  a  Cuth- 
bert  Witham  as  "a  merchant  in  Virginia."  He  was  a  son  of  Wil- 
liam Witham,  born  13  April,  1591,  and  Anne,  daughter  of  John 
Flower  of  Methley.  Cuthberc  married  Lucy.  dau.  of  Francis  Las- 
celles. 

FILMER.    Warwick  county. 

Arms:  Barry  of  six,  or  and  sable,  on  a  chief  of  the  last  three 
cinquefoils  of  the  first. 

Crest:  A  falcon  volant  ppr.  beaked  and  legged  or.  standing  on 
a  ruined  castle  of  the  last. 


32  VIRGIXIA     HERALDICA 

Henry  Filmer,  Member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  for  James 
City  county  1642,  Justice  of  Warwick  1«347,  had  land  grants  as  early 
as  1637  in  James  City  county.  He  was  a  son  of  Sir  Robert  Filmer, 
Knt.,  of  East  Sutton,  Kent,  who  married  Anne,  daughter  of  Mar- 
tin Heton,  Lord  Bishop  of  Ely. 

In  the  Isle  of  Wight  Records  is  a  Bill  of  Exchange,  dated  16 
June,  166S,  "on  IMr.  Robert  Filmer,  Esq.,  of  London,"  and  signed 
"Your  loving  uncle,  Henry  Filmer."  The  above  Robert  was  created 
a  Baronet  in  1675. 

DIGGES.     York  county. 

Arms:  Gules  on  a  cross  argent,  five  double-headed  eagles'  heads 
erased  sable;   a  crescent  for  difference. 

Edward  Digges,  son  of  Sir  Dudley  Digges  of  Chilham,  Kent, 
Master  of  the  Rolls,  was  born  1G21,  and  died  15  March,  1G75-6.  He 
entered  Greys'  Inn  19  2vlay,  1C.07,  and  came  to  Virginia  in  1650, 
settling  at  "Belfield,"  on  York  River.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
Council  in  1654,  Auditor-General  1670-75,  and  Governor  from  31 
March,  1655,  to  13  March,  1657.  His  wife  Elizabeth,  who  died 
about  1091,  is  believed  to  have  been  a  sister  of  Col.  John  Page  of 
York  county.  By  her  he  had  six  sons  and  seven  daughters.  The 
Digges  arms  are  on  the  tomb  of  Dudley  Digges  at  Belfield. 

PRENTIS.     SuColk  county. 

Arms:  Per  chevron  or  and  sable,  three  greyhounds  courant 
and  counterchanged,  collared  gules. 

Crest:  A  demi  greyhound  rampant  or,  collared,  ringed  and  lined 
sable.     The  line  coiled  in  a  knot  at  the  end. 

The  above  emblazoning  is  in  possession  of  the  Prentis  family, 
and  has  been  handed  down  from  Joseph  Prentis,  who  was  Judge 
of  the  Admiralty  Court  in  1776,  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Delegates 
in  1787,  and  Judge  of  the  General  Court  of  Virginia.  He  was  a 
son  of  William  Prentis  of  York  county,  whose  will  was  probated 
19  Aug.,  1765,  in  which  he  mentions  his  sons  John,  Joseph,  Daniel 
and  William,  and  daughters  Sarah,  wife  of  William  Waters,  and 
Elizabeth  Prentis.  The  arms  are  the  same  as  those  of  Prentys 
of  Wygenhall  and  Burston,  Norfolk. 

CLAYTON.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  cross  engrailed  sable,  between  four  pellets. 

Crest:  A  leopard's  gamb  erased  and  erect  argent  grasping  a 
pellet. 

John  Clayton,  born  1665.  died  18  Nov.,  1737,  appointed  in  1703 
Attorney-General  of  Virginia,  Judge  of  the  Admiralty  Court,  mem- 
ber of  the  House  of  Burgesses,  and  Recorder  of  Williamsburg. 
His  descent  is  as  follows:  (1)  Thomas  Clayton,  of  Clayton  Hall, 
Lancashire;  (2)  William  Clayton,  of  the  Inner  Temple,  died  1627; 
(3)  Sir  Jasper  Clayton  of  London,  Alderman,  fourth  son  of  above 
William;  (4)  Sir  John  Clayton  of  the  Inner  Temple  and  of  Parsons 
Green,  Middlesex,  third  son  and  heir,  knighted  17  Nov.,  1GC4,  mar- 
ried  Alice,    daughter   of   Sir   Williamr  Bowyer,   Bart.,   of   Denham, 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  3S 

Bucks,  by  whom  he  had:  John  of  Virginia  and  others.  The  arms 
of  Sir  John  Clayton,  as  recorded  by  Le  Neve,  differ  from  those 
used  by  John  of  Virginia,  the  English  arms  being,  "Argent  a  cross 
engrailed  sable,  between  three  torteaux.  Crest:  A  dexter  arm 
ppr.  holding  a  dagger,  the  point  do-^-nward."  John  Clayton,  the' 
emigrant,  had  issue:  (1)  John,  the  eminent  botanist;  (2)  Arthur; 
(3)  Dr.  Thomas  Clayton,  educated  at  Cambridge,  married  1T2S 
Isabella  Lewis  of  Warner  Hall,  and  died  Oct.  12,  1739,  and  upon  his 
tomb  in  Gloucester  county  we  find  the  above  arms,  which  are  those 
of  Clayton  of  the  county  of  Lancashire. 

BURWELL.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:  Paly  of  six,  argent  and  sable  on  a  bend  or  a  teal's  head 
erased  azure. 

Crest:  A  lion's  gamb  erect  and  erased  or,  grasping  three  burr 
leaves  vert. 

The  immigrant,  Lewis  Burwell,  was  born  5  March,  1621,  died  19 
Nov.,  1653.  He  was  the  son  of  Edward  Burwell  and  Dorothy 
Bedell  of  Bedfordshire.  He  married  Lucy,  only  daughter  of  Capt. 
Robert  Higginson  and  granddaughter  of  Thomas  Higginson  of 
London.  He  had  issue:  Lewis  Burwell,  member  of  the  Council 
in  1702,  died  19  Dec,  1710,  who  married,  1st,  Abigail,  daughter  ot 
Anthony  Smith  of  Colchester,  Eng.  She  died  12  Nov.,  1693.  His 
second  wife  was  ilartha,  daughter  of  Col.  John  Lear,  of  Nanse- 
mond  county,  and  widow  of  Col.  William  Cole.  By  his  first  v-'ife 
he  had  known  issue  four  sons  and  six  daughters  and  by  his  second 
wife  two  sons  and  three  daughters.  Upon  the  tomb  of  the  first 
Lewis  Burwell  at  Carter's  Creek,  are  the  above  arms. 

JAMESON.     Essex  county. 

Arms:  Azure,  a  saltire  or  cantoned  with  four  ships  under  sail 
argent. 

The  will  of  James  Jameson  was  probated  in  Essex  17  Nov.,  1736. 
In  it  he  mentions  three  sons:  James,  Thomas  and  David.  James, 
the  son,  born  1720,  died  1766,  married  Mary  Gaines,  daughter  of 
Daniel  and  Elizabeth  Gaines  of  Essex.  David,  the  fourth  child  of 
James  and  Mary  Jameson,  was  born  15  Oct.,  1757.  He  married 
Mildred,  daughter  of  Edmund  and  Agnes  Smith,  and  upon  Mildred 
Jameson's  tomb,  at  Temple  Farm,  are  the  above  arms  impaling 
Smith.  For  the  latter,  "Azure  a  chevron  between  three  acorns 
slipped  and  leaved  or."  Edmund  Smith  was  descended  from  the 
Martians  and  Reades  of  Yorktown,  and  through  them  was  a  kins- 
man of  George  Washington.  Mildred  Smith  Jameson  died  11  Dc-c, 
1778,  aged  46  years.  David,  her  husband,  was  member  of  the  Privy 
Council  in  1777,  Lieut.-Governor  in  17S1,  and  member  of  the  State 
Senate  in  1783.     His  will  was  proved  at  Yorktown  22  July,  1793. 

CHEW.     James  City. 

Arms:  Gules,  a  chevron  argent  upon  a  chief  azure  three  leop- 
ards' faces  or. 


34  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

John  Chew  came  to  Virginia  in  1622  in  the  "Charitie,"  his 
wife  Sarah  following  him  in  the  "Seafloure"  the  next  year.  He 
was  a  Burgess  in  1G23.  1G24-9;  Colonel  of  Militia,  and  a  Burgess 
for  York  county  1642-4,  and  Justice  1634-52.  In  1651,  in  view  of 
his  intended  marriage  to  Mrs.  Rachel  Constable,  he  makes  a  deed 
of  certain  land.  In  166S  he  appears  to  be  deceased.  He  had  at 
least  two  sons,  Samuel  and  Joseph.  Samuel  removed  to  INIaryland, 
and  in  1659  was  a  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses.  He  married 
about  165S  Anne,  daughter  of  William  Ayres  of  Xansemoud  county, 
■  Va.,  and  died   15  March,   1676-7,  leaving  issue,  nine  children.     His 

;  eldest  son,  Samuel,  had,  in  addition  to  other  children,  also  a  son 

Samuel,  and  it  is  from  a  seal  belonging  to  the  latter  that  the 
above  arms  are  taken.  They  are  the  same,  with  some  difference 
in  the  tinctures,  as  those  of  John  Chewe,  Gent.,  died  1639,  of 
Bewdley,  Worcestershire. 

KEMPE.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Gules,  three  garbs  and  a  bordure  engrailed  or. 

Crest:     On  a  garb  or,  a  pelican  vulning  herself  ppr.  • 

Motto:     Lucem  spero. 

Richard  Kenipc,  the  immigrant,  was  a  son  of  Sir  Robert  Kempe 
of  Gissing,  Norfolk.  He  was  Secretary  of  State  for  Virginia  in 
1637.  He  died  in  1649,  and  his  widow,  Elizabeth,  married  Sir 
Thomas  Lunsiord  and  after  his  death,  Major-General  Robert  Smith. 
Richard  Kempe  left  no  issue,  but  many  of  the  name  descend  from 
his  nephew,  Edmund  Kempe  of  Lancaster  county,  1655. 

RICE.     Rappahannock  county. 

Arms:  Quarterly,  1st  and  4th,  per  pale  indented  argent  and 
gules;  2nd  and  3rd,  azure  a  lion  rampant  or. 

From  seals  on  two  deeds  of  John  Rice  and  Rebecca,  his  wife, 
20  Dec,  1687. 

The  arms  are  the  same  as  Rice  of  County  Kerry,  Ireland,  the 
family  possessing  land  in  County  Cork,  temp.  Edward  III.  and  de- 
scended from  Sir  John  Rice  of  Buttevant.  This  is  one  of  the 
earliest  instances  of  the  arms  of  an  Irish  family  in  Virginia. 

GOOCH.     York  county. 

Arms:  Paly  of  eight,  argent  and  sable,  a  chevron  of  the  first 
between  three  greyhounds  of  the  second,  spotted  of  the  field. 

Crest:     A  greyhound  passant  argent,  spotted  and  collared  sable. 

The  above  arms  are  on  the  tomb  of  Major  William  Gooch,  at 
Temple  Farm,  York  county.  They  are  those  of  Gooch  of  Norfolk. 
William  Gooch  represented  York  county  in  the  House  of  Burgesses 
in  1654,  and  31st  of  March,  1655,  he  was  one  of  the  Counsellors. 
He  died  29  Oct.,  1655,  leaving  a  daughter  Anne,  who  married  Capt. 
Thomas  Beale,  and  probably  a  son,  William.  In  the  York  records 
we  find  that  Henry  Gooch  was  Supervisor  of  the  estate  of  Major 
"William  Gooch.  Henry  was  a  Justice  and  Lieut.-Col.  of  York,  and 
about  1661  married  Millicent,  widow  of  Robert  Kinsey. 


[  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA                                             35 

i.         SWAN.     Isle  of  Wight  county. 

r  Arms:     Azure,   a   chevron    ermine   between   three   swans   argent. 

I  Crest:     A  demi   talbot   salient  g.ulc-s,   collared  or. 

I  Arms  on  the  tomb  of  Col.  Thomas  Swan  at  Swan's   Point,  Isle 

?  of  Wight  county,  who  died  16  Sept.,  IdSO.     His  son  Samuel  married 

■f  Sarah,    daughter    of    William    Drumniond,    one    of    the    leaders    in 

\  Bacon's    Rebellion.     The    Swan    family    were    originally    of   Denton 

i  Court,  County  of  Kent. 

?        GORDON:     Lancaster  county.  iOOO  _>  #■  \> 

I  Arms:     Azure,   a  pheon   between  three  boars'   heads   erased  or. 

I  Crest:     A   stag's   head   ppr.    attired    or. 

t  Motto:     Dum   vigilo   tutus. 

(  Col.   James    Gordon,   with   his   brother  John,   came  from   Newry, 

I  County   DowTi,   Ireland,   and    settled    in    Lancaster  county   in   173S. 

*  Col.  James  married,  1st,  Millicent,  daughter  of  Col.  Edwin  Conway, 

^  of   Lancaster   county;    married,    2nd,    Mary,  youngest   daughter    of 

I  Col.  Nathaniel  Harrison  and  his  wife,  Mary  Cary  of  Surry.     By  the 

i  second  marriage  he  had  a  daughter,  Mary,  born  17  July,  1752,  who 

\  married  the  Rev.  James  Waddell.     Col.  Gordon  died  2nd  Jan.,  17C8, 

I  aged   54  years.     The   two   brothers  left  many   descendants   in   Vir- 

I  ginia.     The   arms   are   taken   from   a   silver   tankard,    formerly   the 

I  property  of  Col.  James  Gordon,  which  is  now  in  possession  of  Dr. 

I  A.  A.  E.  Taylor  of  Columbus,  Ohio. 

i  The  Virginia  immigrants   were  the   two  oldest  of  the   four  sons 

I  of  James   Gordon,  Esq.,   of  Newry,   Co.  Down.     This   James   being 

[  the    second    son    of    James    Gordon    of    "Sheepbridgc,"    Co.    Down, 

I  gent.     The  arms  they  use  are  those  of  Gordon  of  Huntly. 

I 

THROCKMORTON.     Gloucester  county. 

I  Arms:     Quarterly,  (1)  Gules,  a  chevron  argent  three  bars  gemel- 

I  les  sable,  a  crescent  for  difference  (Throckmorton);   (2)  Or,  a  fesse 

1  crenellee  sable   (Abberbury) ;    (3)   Argent,  on  a  fesse  crenellee  be- 

S  tween    six   crosses   crosslet   fitchee   gules,   three   crescents   of   the 

1  field  (Olney);   (4)  Sable,  a  chevron  argent  between  three  crescents 

I  or   (De  La  Spine);    (5)   Argent,  on  a  fesse  crenellee  between   six 

I  crosses   crosslet,    patee    fitchee    gules,    three    plates    (Olney);     (i3) 

I  Gules,  three  bird  bolts  argent   (Bosam);    (7)   Gules,  a  fesse  or  be- 

I  tween  six  gouttes  d'or  (Wyke) ;    (S)  Throckmorton  as  before. 

I  Crest:     A  falcon  rising  belled  or,  charged  on  the  breast  with  a 

5  crescent  for  difference. 

I  The  above  certificate  of  arms  was  granted  to  John  Throckmor- 

I  ton   of  Ware   Parish,  Va.,  by   Ralph  Bigland,   Somerset  Herald,   3 

'  March,  17C9. 

!  Gabriel  Throckmorton,  the  immigrant,  of  Ware  Parish,  was  a  son 

I  of  John  Throckmorton  of  Ellington,  County  Huntingdon.     He  was 
born  16C5.  died  Jan.,  1737,  married  1690  Frances,  daughter  of  Mor- 

I  decai  Cooke  of  Gloucester  county,  and  left  issue. 

i      GRAHAM.     Prince  William  county. 

\  Arms:     Quarterly,  1st  and  4th,  on  a  chief  sable  three  escallops 


36  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

of  the  field  (Graham) ;  2nd  and  3rd,  argent,  three  roses  gules 
(Montrose). 

Crest:  A  falcon  ppr.  beaked,  and  armed  or,  killing  a  stork  ar- 
gent, armed  gules. 

John  Graham  of  Prince  AYilliam  county  was  a  son  of  John  Gra- 
ham who  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Catesby  Cocke  of  Fair- 
fax county,  and  granddaughter  of  Dr.  William  Cocke  of  Williams- 
burg. John  Graham  (1)  was  a  son  of  John  Graham  of  Mackinston, 
County  Perth,  whose  mother,  Margaret,  was  the  eldest  daughter 
of  John  Graham,  descended  from  the  Dukes  of  Montrose. 

HILL.     King  and  Queen  county. 

Arms:  Azure,  on  a  chevron  between  three  owls  argent,  three 
mullets  sable,  a  bordure   ermine. 

From  a  seal  once  the  property  of  Col.  Humphrey  Hill  of  Hills- 
boroush.  King  and  Queen  county.  The  arms  are  the  came  as 
Hill  of  Alverton,  Gloucestershire.  Col.  Hill  died  in  1775,  and  hi.s 
will  was  probated  13  March  of  that  year.  In  it  he  mentions  his 
wife,  Frances,  his  four  daughters,  Mary,  Frances,  Ann  and  Eliza- 
beth, and  sons  John,  Humphrey,  Robert,  Edward,  William  and 
Baylor  Hill. 

K!NGS!V!ILL.     James  City  county. 

Arms:  Argent,  semee  of  crosses  crosslct  fitchee  sable,  a  chev- 
ron ermine  between  three  fers  de  moliue  of  the  second,  a  chief 
of  the  third. 

In  1624,  Richard  Kingsmill,  his  wife,  Jane,  his  son  Nathaniel, 
aged  five  years,  and  his  daughter  Susan,  one  year  old,  lived  near 
James  City.  Elizabeth  Kingsmill,  a  daughter  of  Richard,  was 
born  1C25.  She  married,  1st,  Col.  William  Tayloe,  and  her  tomb 
bears  the  Kingsmill  arms  impaling  Tayloe,  the  latter  being,  "Vert, 
a  sword  erect  or  between  two  lions  rampant  endorsed  ermine." 
The  Kingsmill  arms  are  those  of  Kingsmill,  County  Hants,  and  in 
Berry's  Genealogies  we  find  Sir  William  Kingsmill  married  Ann 
W'ilks  of  Hod  well.  County  Warwick,  and  had  issue:  Thomas, 
Richard  (living  in  1634  and  doubtless  the  immigrant),  Robert, 
Frederick,  Francis  and  John. 

LIGHTFOOT.     Charles   City  county. 

Arms:  Barry  of  six  or  and  gules  on  a  bend  sable,  three  escal- 
lops argent. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  Philip  Lightfoot  at  Sandy  Point,  Charles 
City  county.  He  married  Alice,  daughter  of  Henry  Corbin,  and 
the  latter's  arms'  are  also  impaled,  namely:  "Argent,  on  a  chief 
or  three  ravens  ppr."'  Philip  Lightfoot  was  a  son  of  John  Light- 
foot,  Barrister,  of  Northamptonshire,  Eng.  He,  with  his  brother 
John,  was  in  Gloucester  county  in  1670.  John  married,  1st,  Ann, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Goodrich.  He  died  28  May,  1707.  By  his 
first   wife    he    had:    Alice,    born    25    Dec,    1C98.     His    second   wife 

was    Mary    .    and    by    her    he    had:    Goodrich.    Sherwood, 

Thomas  and  Alice.     Goodrich  Lightfoot  married  Susannah — , 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  37 

and  by  her  had:  Anne,  born  22  Oct.,  170S;  John,  bom  17  Feb.,  1711, 
Goodrich,  bapt.  14  Feb.,  1713;  Mary,  born  2  Oct,  1717;  William, 
born  ■ — ;   Elizabeth,  bom  . 

WALLER.     Spotsylvania  county. 

Arms:     Sable,    three    walnut    leaves    or,    between   two    bendlets 
argent. 

Col.  John  Waller  of  Newport,  Spots.  Co.,  son  of  John  Waller, 
was  Sheriff  of  King  and  Queen  county  1702,  Justice  of  King  Wil- 
liam county  1705,  and  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  1719.  He 
became  first  Clerk  of  Spotsylvania  in  1722.  His  will  was  proved 
there  1  Oct.,  1754.  He  married  Dorothy  King  and  had:  (1)  Mary, 
married  Zachary  Lewis;  (2)  Edmund,  second  Clerk  of  Spotsyl- 
vania Co.;  (3)  John,  third  Clerk  of  Spotsylvania  Co.,  who  married 
Ag^aes,  daughter  of  Capt.  Thomas  Carr;  (4)  William,  born  1715; 
(5)  Thomas;  (6)  Benjamin  of  Williamsburg.  The  Virginia  Wal- 
lers came  from  Newport  Pagnall,  County  Bucks,  and  in  the  parish 
register  there  we  find  the  following  entries:  "Children  of  Dr. 
John  Waller  and  Mary,  his  wife:  (1)  William,  born  24  Sept.,  1G71; 
(2)  John,  born  23  Feb.,  1673;  (3)  Mary,  born  23  May,  1674;  (4) 
Thomas,  born  17  Oct.,  1675;  (5)  Steven,  born  24  Nov.,  1676;  (6)  Ben- 
jamin, born  IS  March,  167S;  (7)  Edmund,  born  3  Feb.,  16S0;  (S) 
James,  born  25  May,  16S3;    (9)   Jemima,  born  31  Aug.,  1GS4." 

John  Waller  of  Newport  Pagnall,  born  1673,  is  believed  to  have 
been  the  Col.  John  Waller  of  Virginia  who  married  Dorothy  King. 
CoL  Waller's  residence  in  Spotsylvania  county  was  called  "New- 
port," and  the  arms  he  used  were  the  same  as  the  Waller's  ol 
Bucks,  of  which  family  was  the  celebrated  poet,  Edmund  Waller 
of  Beaconsfield. 

CURLE.    Elizabeth  City. 

Arms:     Vert,  on  a  chevron  or,  between  three  fleurs  de  lis  a  cln- 

quefoil  gules. 

Crest:     On  a  mount  vert,  a  hedgehog  or. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  Thomas  Curie.  Gent.,  Justice  of  Elizabeth 
City,  buried  at  Pembroke  Farm,  near  Hampton.  He  was  born  24 
Nov.,  1640,  in  the  Parish  of  St.  Michael,  Lewes.  Sussex,  Eng..  and 
died  30  May,  1700.  He  left  no  issue,  bequeathing  his  property  to 
his  nephews,  Pasco  and  Joshua,  sons  of  his  brother  Pasco  Curie, 
Justice  16SS  and  feofee  of  Hampton  1691.  Another  brother,  Sam- 
uel Curie,  was  also  in  Virginia.  The  arms  op  the  tomb  are  those 
of  Curie  or  Kyrle,  of  London. 

NEWCE.     Elizabeth  City. 

Arms:     Sable,  two  pallets  argent,  a  canton  ermine. 

Sir  William  Newce  came  to  Virginia  with  Francis  Wyatt  in 
1621,  dying  the  same  year.  His  brother,  Capt.  Thomas  Newce, 
came  over  in  the  winter  of  1C21,  and  was  made  a  member  of  the 
Councih  He  died  1st  Apr.,  1623.  leaving  a  widow  and  child  m 
Virginia. 


38  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

LITTLETON.     Accomac  count}-. 

Arms:     Argent,  a  chevron  between  three  escallops  sable. 

Crest:  A  stag's  head  cabossed  sable,  attired  or,  between  the 
attires  a  buglehorn  or,  hanging  by  a  bend  gules. 

Col.  Nathaniel  Littleton  was  in  Virginia  in  1635.  He  was  Chief 
Magistrate  of  Northampton  county,  and  Counsellor  in  1C40,  and 
Burgess  in  1652.  He  died  in  1054.  He  married  Ann,  the  widow  of 
Ctarles  Harmar,  of  Accomac,  and  daughter  of  Henry  Southey. 
Col.  Littleton  had  issue:  (1)  Edward,  (2)  Southey,  (3)  Esther, 
(4)  Mary,  (?)  who  married  Col.  Edmund  Scarburgh.  The  connec- 
tion of  the  Virginia  Littletons  with  Sir  Edward  Littleton,  Lord 
Chief  Justice  of  England,  is  shown  in  the  pedigree  book  of  the 
family  in  the  possession  of  the  present  Lord  Hatherton.  The  pedi- 
gree, in  condensed  form,  as  follows:  1.  Sir  Thomas  Littleton, 
died  23  Aug.,  14S1;  2.  Thomas,  married  Anne  Batreaux;  3.  John, 
married  Alice  Themes;  4.  Sir  Edward  of  Henley,  Shropshire, 
married  Mary  Walter,  and  they  had  issue:  (1)  Sir  Edward,  Lord 
Chief  Justice;  (2)  William;  (3)  James;  (4)  William;  (5)  John; 
(C)  Nathaniel,  who  came  to  Virginia  in  1635,  and  who  was  a 
gentleman  of  the  Earl  of  Southampton's  Company  in  the  Low 
Countries  in  1625;  (7)  Timothy;  (S)  Anne;  (9)  Mary;  (10) 
Martha;   (11)  Priscilla;    (12)  Joanne. 

Col.   Southey  Littleton,  the  son  of  Col.  Nathaniel,  married,  1st, 

Sarah  • — ;    2nd,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Major  Edmund  Bow- 

J-^'^  man.  Gertrude,  daughter  of  Edmund  Bowman  (alive  16S1),  mar- 
ried John  Cropper,  and  the  estate  of  :*Iajor  Bowman,  called  "Bow- 
man's Folly,"  has  descended  in  a  direct  line  for  eight  generations 
in  the  Cropper  family. 

DOUGLAS.     Loudoun    county. 

Arms:  Argent,  a  heart  imperially  crowned  ppr.  between  two 
buckles  azure,  all  within  a  bordure  gules;  on  a  chief  of  the  third 
three  stars  of  the  field.      -':..t.--  _:«—    Yi^-:--^  '  ■^--^''-    /^  ••>>■•■*    ,\--*.'-.  ^, 

Crest:  A  heart  ppr. 

Motto:     Fortis  et  fidelis. 

Col.  William  Douglas  of  Loudoun  county,  was  a  son  of  Hugb 
Douglas,  Esq.,  of  Garallan,  Ayrshire,  a  descendant  of  Douglas, 
Earl  of  Drumlanrig,  and  the  Earls  of  Douglas.  Col.  Douglas  was 
a  Justice  in  1770,  and  High  Sheriff  in  1780.  His  will  was  pro- 
bated in  March  Court  1783. 

LONG.     New  Kent  county. 

Arms:     A  lion  ranipant. 

Crest:     A  lion's  head. 

From  arms  on  a  tomb  at  Blissland,  New  Kent,  of  Mr.  John  Long 
of  Ramsgate,  in  the  county  of  Kent,  in  Great  Britain,  Commander 
of  the  ship  "John  and  Mary,"  who  departed  this  life  24  July,  173C, 
aged  25   years. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  39 

PLACE. 

Arms:  Per  pale  cr  and  gulcs,  a  lion  passant  guardant  counter- 
changed. 

Crest:  Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  dexter  arm  embowed  in 
armor,  holding  in  the  hand  a  battle  axe  all  ppr. 

Rowland  Place,  of  Dinsdale,  county  Durham,  born  1642,  died 
1713,  married  Priscilla,  daughter  of  Sir  John  Brooks  of  Norton, 
Yorkshire,  Bart.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Virginia  Council  in 
16S0.     (Familiae  ^Minorum  Gentium,  p3.   921.) 

DOODES.     Middlesex  county. 

On  the  will  of  Minor  Doodes  at  Urbanna,  Middlesex,  dated  13 
Dec,  1677,  is  a  seal,  bearing  the  impression  of  a  17th  Century  ship 
with  three  masts  and  resting  on  water.  The  same  seal  is  also 
impressed  on  the  will  of  his  wife,  ?Jary  Doodes.  Among  the  Dutch 
immigrants  who  came  to  Virginia  about  1650,  was  a  merchant  who 
signed  himself  indifferently  Doodes  Minor  and  Minor  or  Mindert 
'Doodes.  As  Elinor  Doodes  of  Nansemond  county,  he  signs  a  deed 
in  1655,  and  in  1665  he  and  his  wife  Mary,  hailing  from  Lancaster 
county,  unite  in  a  deed  to  Peter  Montague.  The  will  of  Mary 
Doodes  mentions  a  daughter,  Marie  Montague,  and  her  daughter 
Marie;  sons  Doodes  Mindert  and  Peter  IMoutague.  The  v/ill  of  the 
last  named  Doodes  Minor,  dated  13  Nov.,  1694,  mentions  his  wife 
Elizabeth  and  four  sons:  Minor,  William,  Garrett  and  Peter.  In 
the  Christ  Church  Parish  Register,  Middlesex,  are  a  number  of 
entries   pertaining  to  this  family. 

HERBERT.     Dinwiddle    county. 

Arms:  Per  pale,  azure  and  gules,  three  lions  rampant  argent, 
armed  and  langued  or. 

Crest:  A  bundle  of  arrows  or,  headed  and  feathered  argent,  six 
in  saltire,  one  in  pale;  girt  round  the  middle  with  a  belt  gules, 
buckle  and  point  extended  of  the  first. 

The  above  arms  are  engraved  on  the  tomb  of  John  Herbert  of 
Prince  George  county,  which  was  taken  from  the  family  residence 
"Puddledock,"  in  Dinwiddle  county  (formerly  part  of  Prince 
George)  to  Blandford  churchyard  at  Petersburg.  According  to 
the  inscription  on  the  tomb,  he  died  17  March,  1704,  aged  46  years, 
and  was  the  son  of  John  Herbert,  apothecary  of  London,  and 
grandson  of  Richard  Herbert,  citizen  and  grocer  of  London.  He 
married  Frances,  sister  of  John  Anderson,  of  Prince  George  county, 
she  marrying  secondly,  Peter  Wynne.  Her  will  was  proved  in 
1726-7.  By  her  first  husband  she  had  Buller  and  Richard  Her- 
bert. The  family  claim  descent  from  Lord  Herbert  of  Cherbury, 
which  claim  is  supported  by  the  arms  and  crest  engraved  on  the 
tombstone,  they  being  the  sanie  as  those  borne  by  Sir  Richard 
Herbert  of  Colbrooke,  Monmouth,  the  youngest  brother  of  Wil- 
liam, first  Earl  of  Pembroke.  It  is  probable  that  Richard  Herbert, 
citizen  of  London,  is  the  same  Richard  mentioned  in  the  Visitation 
of  London,   1C33. 


40  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

LUNSFORD.     Middlesex  county. 

Arms:     Azure,  a  chevron  between  three  boars'  heads  or,  couped 
gules. 
Crest.    A  boar's  head  or,  couped   gules. 

Sir  Thomas  Lunsford,  Knt.  (28  Dec,  1641),  came  to  Virginia  in 
1649,  and  on  the  24  Oct.,  1650,  received  a  grant  for  3,423  acres  of 
land  on  the  south  side  of  Rappahannock  River.  He  was  a  Lieut- 
Genl.  of  the  Colony  and  member  of  the  Council.  He  died  ante 
1656.  He  was  married  three  times,  his  first  wife  being  Catherine, 
daughter  of  Sir  Henry  Neville  of  Berkshire,  by  whom  he  had  two 
daughters,  and  probably  a  son,  William,  the  latter,  it  is  thought, 
being  the  William  Lunsford,  Esq.,  who  is  mentioned  as  being  one 
of  the  headrights  in  the  grant  to  Sir  Thomas  in  1C50.  Sir  Thomas 
married,  Srdly,  Elizabeth,  widow  of  Richard  Kempe,  late  Secretary 
of  State  for  Virginia.  After  Lunsford's  death  she  married 
Maj.-Genl.  Robert  Smith  of  Middlesex  county.  By  Lunsford  she 
had  a  daughter  Catherine,  who  married,  1st,  Peter  Jennings,  At- 
torney-General, and,  2nd,  about  1672,  Ralph  Wormeley,  Secretary  of 
State.  She  died  17  of  May,  1685,  leaving  issue  by  Wormeley: 
(1)  Elizabeth,  married  John  Lomax  and  left  issue;  (2)  Catherine, 
married  Gawin   Corbin,   but   left  no  issue. 

GRAY.     Stafford  county. 

Arraes:  Gules,  a  lion  rampant  within  a  bordure  engrailed  ar- 
gent. 

Crest:     An  anchor  in  pale  or. 

Motto:     Anchor,  fast  anchor. 

"William  Gray  of  Garlcraig,  Scotland,  married  in  1718,  Janet 
Barrie.  His  son,  William  Gray,  also  of  Garlcraig,  born  1729,  died 
1777,  married  Isabella,  only  child  and  heiress  of  John  Bowie  of 
"Hill  of  Bath"  and  Agnes  Spreul,  his  wife.  Their  son,  John  Gray, 
born  4  March,  1769,  at  Garlcraig,  came  to  America  in  1784,  and 
In  1809  purchased  "Travellers'  Rest,"  Stafford  county,  once  the 
residence  of  Col.  Burgess  Ball.  An  old  seal,  brought  to  America 
by  John  Gray  with  the  above  arms  engraved  upon  it,  had  once 
been  the  property  of  his  grandfather,  William  Gray.  It  is  now 
in  the  possession  of  his  great  grandson,  John  Bowie  Gray  of  Staf- 
ford county. 

/lANSFORD.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Sable,  a  star  of  eight  rays  argent. 

Crest:  On  a  chapeau  gules,  turned  up  ermine,  a  wyrem  of 
the  first,  wings   expanded   argent. 

The  will  of  John  Handford  of  Ludlowe,  County  Salop,  Esqr.  17 
Sept.,  16G9,  probated  24  Jan.,  1669-70  (P.  C.  C  Penn.  6),  leaves 
certain  estates  contingently  to  "Tobias  Handford,  Gent.,  now  liv- 
ing in  Virginia,  one  of  the  sons  of  Hugh  Handford,  late  of  Lon- 
don, deceased,  and  then  to  his  "eldest  sons  in  succession,  and  In 
•  case  my  said  eon  and  the  said  Tobias  decease  without  Issue,  to 

:  Walter  Handford  of  Wollashall,  County  Worcester." 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  41 

The  name  of  Handford  was  spelled  indifferently  Hansford,  Han- 
ford  or  Handford.  The  Haufords  of  Wollashall,  Worcestershire, 
had  several  branches  of  the  family  in  London,  and  it  is  evident 
that  Hugh  Handford,  deceased,  was  a  member  of  the  family.  His 
son  Tobias  Handsford,  named  in  thte  above  will,  lived  in  Glouces- 
ter county,  Va.  On  8  Jan.,  1666,  Tobias  Hansford  received  a 
grant  of  324  acres  in  Ware  Parish.  On  24  Oct.,  1673,  he,  together 
■with  Philip  Ludwell  and  Richard  Whitehead  received  a  grant  of 
20,000  acres  in  New  Kent  county. 

ILOYD.     Norfolk  county. 

Arms:     Azure,   a   lion   rampant  or. 

Crest:  A  demi  lion  rampant  guardant  or,  supporting  in  the 
paws  an  arrow  in  pale  argent. 

Cornelius  Lloyd  was  a  Lieut.-Col.  of  Militia  in  Lower  Norfolk 
county  in  1641,  and  a  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  between 

1642    and    1653.     His    wife    was    Elizabeth   — ■ .     Her    will    is 

dated  19  Feb.,  165G-7,  probated  15  June,  1C57,  in  London.  In  it 
Bhe  describes  herself  as  widow  of  Elizabeth  River,  Lower  Norfolk 
county,  Va.  Cornelius  Lloyd  was  a  brother  of  Edward  Lloyd  of 
"Wye  House,"  Maryland.  This  connection  being  established  by  a 
deed  in  1655  from  Elizabeth,  the  widow  of  Col.  Cornelius  Lloyd 
to  Philemon  Lloyd,  son  of  her  brother-in-law  Edward  Lloyd  of 
Maryland,  and  in  which  she  conveys  to  him  certain  personal  estate. 
Edward  Lloyd  was  bom  in  Wales  about  IGOO,  came  to  Virginia  in 
1623,  and  was  a  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  1637-49,  re- 
moving in  the  latter  year  ro  Maryland  with  his  wife,  who  was 
Alice  Crouch  and  his  son,  Philemon.  He  was  one  of  the  original 
founders  of  Providence,  afterward  called  Annapolis.  He  died  in 
London,  Eng.,  in  1696.  The  above  arms  are  engraved  upon  numer- 
ous pieces  of  silver  plate  in  the  possession  of  his  descendants  and 
are  also  on  the  tomb  of  his  son  Philem.on  Lloyd,  who  married 
Henrietta  Maria  Neale,  widow  of  Hon.  Richard  Bennett,  and  dau. 
of  Capt.  James  Neale  and  Ann,  his  wife,  who  was  Maid  of  Honour 
to  Queen  Henrietta  ^Laria,  wife  of  Charles  I.  Philemon  Lloyd  died 
22  June,  1GS5,  and  the  Lloyd  arms  impaling  Bennett  are  on  their 
tombs  at  "Wye  House." 

COKE.     Williamsburg. 

Arms:     Gules,  three  crescents  and  a  canton  or. 

Crest:     The  sun  in   splendour  or. 

Motto:     Non  aliunde  pendere. 

John  Coke,  who  settled  in  Williamsburg  in  1724,  is  identified  by 
his  letters  and  receipts  for  legacies  preserved  by  the  English 
branch  of  the  family.  His  wife  was  Sarah  Hoge,  as  shown  in  his 
will,  proved  16  Nov.,  1767,  in  which  she  is  named  and  his  tv.-o  sons 
Samuel  and  Robie  Coke.  John  Coke  was  descended  from  the 
Cokes  of  Trusley,  Derbyshire,  through  Sir  Francis  Coke.  Richard 
Coke,  bom  9  Nov.,  1664,  died  1730,  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Robie  of  Donnington,  County  Lincoln,  and  their  third  son. 


42  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

John,  born  6  Apr.,  1704,  settled  in  Williamsburg  in  1724   (For  Eug- 
lish  pedigree   see   Cokes    of  Trusley,    County  Derby). 

MASON.     Stafford  county. 

Arms:  Per  fesse  embattled  azure  and  argent  on  the  embattle- 
ment  a  dove,  wings  expanded  argent,  beaked  and  legged  gules;  in. 
base  three  fieurs  de  lis  of  the  last,  two  and  one. 

Crest:  A  talbot  passant  reguardant,  argent,  eared  sable,  holding 
in  the  mouth  a  hart's  horn  or. 

Motto:     Pro  Republica   Semper. 

Ccl.  George  T.lason  was  a  native  of  Stratford-on-Avon,  Warwick- 
shire, and  came  to  Virginia  about  1651.  He  was  Sheriff  of  Staf- 
ford in  1C59  and  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  in  1676,  also 
Colonel  of  ililitia.  He  died  16S6.  A  record  in  Westmoreland 
county,  dated  1655,  gives  his  wife's  name  as  Mary.  His  numerous 
descendants  were  distinguished  in  the  later  history  of  the  Colony. 
Col.  George  Mascn,  of  "Gunston,"  about  the  year  17S4,  sent  to 
London  to  have  the  above  arms  engraved  upon  the  Mason  silver, 
"together  with  those  of  Thompson  of  Yorkshire  quartered  there- 
with."    (Mason  Letters.) 

DORMER.     James    River. 

Arms:  Azure,  ten  billets  4,  3,  2  and  1  or;  on  a  chief  of  the  sec- 
ond a  demi  lion  rampant  issuant  sable. 

Crest:  A  falconer's  right  hand  glove  fessewise  argent,  there- 
on perched  a  falcon,  wings  inverted,  also  argent,  belled  and  beaked 
or. 

Sir  Fleetwood  Dormer,  Bart.,  of  Arle  Court,  Gloucestershire,  emi- 
grated to  Virginia  (Burke's  Extinct  Baronetage).  By  a  deed  dated 
26  Dec,  1643,  John  White  of  James  Parish  in  Virginia  sold  l,0'"'i> 
acres  of  land  adjoining  that  of  Fleetwood  Dormer,  Gent.  Sir 
Fleetwood  Dormer  was  the  son  of  Sir  Fleetwood  Dormer,  Bart., 
of  Lee  Grange,  and  Purton,  County  Bucks. 

LUCKIN.     Williamsburg. 

Arms:     Sable,  a  fosse  indented  between  two  leopards'  faces  or. 
Crest:     A  demi  griffin  or,  issuing  out  of  a  tower,  paly  of  six  of 
the  last  and  sable. 

The  above  arms   (impaling  those  of  Page)   are  engraved  on  the 
tomb  of  Alice  Page,  wife  of  Col.  John  Page  of  York  county.     She 
-     was   Alice   Luckin    of  Essex,  Eng.,   born   1625,   married    1656,   died 
22  June,  169S.     Her  tomb  is  in  Bruton  churchyard. 

HOOKE.     Elizabeth    City. 

Arms:     Quarterly    argent   and   sable,   a   cross   between   four   es- 
callops all  counterchanged. 

Crest:     An  escallop  sable  between  two  wings  argent. 

Capt.  Francis  Hooke  was  a  naval  officer,  and  on  the  18th  of  Jan., 

1G36-7,  was  a  member  of  the  Council.     He  was  dead  in  1640,  for  at 

a    Quarter   Court,    held    at  Jamestown    April,    1640,    Capt.    Thomas 

^     Willoughby   represented   that   he   had    furnished   a   barrel   of  gun- 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  43 

powder  to  accommodate  the  funeral  of  Capt.  Francis  Hooke,  the 
late  Commander  of  the  Fort  at  Point  Comfort.  In  Berry's  Hamp- 
shire Genealogies,  we  find  a  pedigree  of  the  family  of  Hooke, 
which    is    doubtless    that    from    which    Capt.    Hooke    descended, 

namely:     (1)    Richard    Hooke   of   Surrey,   married  Payne, 

of  Eaton,  and  was  the  grandfather  of  John  Hooke  of  Branshott, 
County  Southampton,  the  latter  having  issue:  (1)  Henry  of  Bran- 
shott, and  (2)  Francis  Hooke,  Captain  in  R.  N.  1G34. 

LINDSAY.     Northumberland   county. 

Arms:  Quarterly  1st  and  4th,  gules  a  fesse  chequy,  argent  and 
azure;  2nd  and  3rd,  or  a  lion  rampant  gules,  the  shield  debruised 
of  a  ribbon  in  bend  sable  over  all. 

Crest:  A  cubit  arm  in  armor  in  pale,  holding  in  the  hand  a 
svrord   erect   argent,  on   the  point  a  pair   of  balances   of  the   last. 

Motto:     Recta  sed  ardua. 

The  Rev.  David  Lindsay  of  Yeocomico,  Northumberland  county, 
was  the  eldest  son  of  Sir  Hierome  Lindsay,  Knt.,  of  "The  Mount," 
Lyon  King  of  Arms  of  Scotland,  and  his  wife,  Margaret  Colville. 
An  entry  in  the  South  Leith  Church  records  shows  that  he  was 
baptized  2  Jan.,  1603.  His  broken  tombstone,  with  portions  of 
the  above  arms  upon  it,  states  that  he  died  3  Apr.,  16G7.  His  will 
was  probated  in  Northumberland   county,  his  wife  being  Susanna 

• .     His  only  daughter,  Helen,  married  Capt.  Thomas  Opie, 

and  their  son,  Capt.  Thomas  Opie,  Jr.,  died  16  Nov.,  1702,  and 
was  buried  with  his  grandfather,  the  Rev.  David  Lindsay. 

HOLFORD.     Charles   City   county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  greyhound  passant  sable,  a  canton  sable  for 
difference. 

In  Omerod's  History  of  Cheshire,  vol.  2,  p.  239,  is  the  following 
pedigree  of  Holford  of  Daveaham:  (1)  Arthur  Holford.  younger 
son  of  Sir  George  Plolford  of  Holford;  (2)  Arthur  of  Davenham, 
Gent,  living  6th  Edward  VL,  married  Anne,  daughter  of  William 
Bcsto'ck  of  Huxley;  (3)  John  of  Davenham,  Gent.,  born  there  20 
March,  15ST-8,  married  Eleanor,  daughter  of  Richard  Hussey  of 
Albright-Hussey,  Salop;  (4)  John  of  Davenham,  married  Elizabeth. 
daughter  of  Thomas  Reddish,  Gent.;  (5)  John  of  Davenham,  mar- 
ried Jane,  daughter  of  Thomas  Mallory,  Dean  of  Chester,  and  had 
issue:  (1)  John,  son  and  heir;  (2)  Richard;  (3)  Thomas  Holford, 
married  and  in  Virginia. 

On  29  May,  IGGS,  a  patent  for  5.878  acres  in  Charles  City  county, 
was  granted  to  Thomas  and  Henry  Batte,  sons  of  Mr.  John  Batte. 
deceased,  (whose  wife  was  Martha,  daughter  of  Thomas  Mallory. 
Dean  of  Chester,  and  whose  sister,  Catherine,  had  married  the 
■  Rev.  Philip  Mallory,  a  son  of  the  Dean  and  afterwards  a  prominent 
minister  in  Virginia).  Among  the  headrights  for  this  patent  are 
several  persons  named  Batte,  and  Mallory,  as  well  as  Thomas  and 
Anne  Holford.  This  Thomas  was,  undoubtedly,  the  son  of  John 
and  Jane  Holford  of  Davenham.    . 


44  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

CUSTIS.     Northampton  county. 

Arms:     Argent    three    popinjays   vert. 

Crest:  An  archer  ppr.  coat  vert,  shooting  an  arrow  from  a  bow 
of  the  first. 

The  immigrant  ancestor  of  this  family  was  John  Custis  of  Rotter- 
dam, who  was  in  Virginia  in  1640.  He  had  six  sons:  (1)  Thomas 
of  Baltimore,  Ireland;  (2)  Edward  of  London;  (3)  Robert  of  Rot- 
terdam, who  was  a  tavern  keeper  there  and  whose  daughter  mar- 
ried about  1C49  Argall  Yardley,  a  son  of  the  Virginia  Governor; 
(4)  John  of  Virginia;  (5)  William  of  Virginia;  (6)  Joseph  of  Vir- 
ginia. John  Custis,  son  of  the  immigrant,  was  Sheriff  of  North- 
ampton in  1C64,  and  Major-General  of  Militia  in  1676.  Kis  estate, 
"Arlington,"  gave  its  name  to  the  celebrated  Custis  estate  near 
Washington.  The  family  was  originally  from  Gloucester  county, 
Eng.  The  v.-ill  of  John  Smithier  of  Arlington,  County  Gloucester, 
dated  16  Feb.,  161S,  probated  31  Oct.,  1626,  mentions  his  cousin 
"Henry  Custis,  alias  Cliffe,  son-in-law  Edward  Custis,  alias  Cliffe, 
and  his  son,  John  Custis;  also  William  Custis,  Nicholas  Custis,  etc." 
The  tomb  of  John  Custis  at  Northampton  county  boars  the  above 
arms  (without  the  crest) ;  stating  he  was  one  of  the  Council  and 
Major-General  of  Virginia,  and  that  he  died  29  Jan.,  1696,  aged  66 
years.  The  tomb  of  John  Custis,  grandson  of  the  above,  is  also 
at  "Arlington,"  and  bears  the  Custis  arm.s.  The  latter's  will  was 
dated  Nov.  14,  1749,  and  probated  in  London  19  Nov.,  1753.  In  it 
he  desires  "that  he  be  interred  by  the  side  of  his  grandfather, 
under  a  white  marble  tombstone,  engraved  with  his  arms  of  'three 
parrots.'  "  He  was  born  in  1678,  and  married  Frances  Parke.  The 
arms  adopted  by  the  Custis  family  were  those  of  Cliffe  of  the 
county  of  Essex,  Eng. 

MILNER.     Nansemond  county. 

Arms:  Per  pale  or  and  sable,  a  chevron  between  three  horses' 
bits,  counterchanged. 

Crest:     A   horse's   head,  couped  argent,  bridled   and   maned  or. 

Col.  Thomas  Milner  was  in  Nansemond  county  1675.  He  was 
Clerk  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  16S1-4,  and  Speaker  of  the  same 

1691-3.     He  married   Mary  >— ,  and  his  daughter  Mary,  born 

6  Aug.,  1667,  married  Col.  Miles  Gary,  of  "Richneck,"  Warwick 
county,  and  died  27  Oct.,  1700.  Upon  her  tomb  are  the  above  arms, 
which  are  those  of  Milner  of  Yorkshire.  Col.  Milner  was  deceased 
In  1694.  His  grandson,  Thomas  Milner,  married  in  1719,  Mary, 
daughter  of  Samuel  Selden  and  Rebecca,  his  wife.  (Elizabeth  City 
Records.) 

HEYMAN.     Elizabeth   City. 

Arms:  Argent,  on  a  chevron  engrailed  azure,  between  three 
martlets   sable,   as   many   cinquefoils  or. 

Crest:  A  Moor  full  faced,  wreathed  around  the  temples,  hold- 
ing in  the  dexter  hand  a  rose  slipped  and  leaved  all  ppr. 

Peter  Heyman  was  appointed  one  of  the  Deputy  Postmaster  Gen- 
erals 18  Apr.,  1692,  and  one  of  the  Commissioners  of  the  Customs 


VIRGINLl     KERxVLDICA  45 

in  1G99.  He  was  killed  29  Apr.,  1700,  on  board  the  King's  ship 
"Shoreham,"  which  was  engaged  in  a  fight  with  a  pirate.  His 
tomb,  at  "Pembroke,"  near  Hampton,  bears  the  above  arms,  and 
it  also  states  that  he  was  a  grandson  of  Sir  Peter  Heyman  of 
Summerfield,  county  Kent,  Eng. 

TIMSON.     York  county. 

Samuel  Timson  was  in  Virginia  in  1677.  He  was  a  Justice  In 
16S3  and  subsequent  years;  died  23  Jan.,  1694-5,  and  married  Mary 
Juxon,  sister  of  William  Juxon,  Gent.,  of  London.  She  died  10 
Oct.,  1702,  and  they  had  issue:  William,  John,  Samuel  and  Mary 
Timson.  The  tomb  of  Samuel  Timson,  the  immigrant,  is  at 
Queen's  Creek,  York  county,  and  bears  the  Timson  arms  impaling 
Juxon,  namely:  In  the  dexter  for  Juxon  "Or,  a  cross  gules  between 
four  blackamoors'  heads,  couped  at  the  shoulders  ppr.  wreathed 
about  the  temples  of  the  field."  Sinister  for  Timson:  charges 
much  defaced,  but  representing  "in  chief  two  fleurs  de  lis,  in  base 
a  sun  in  glory." 

The  arms  in  the  sinister  quarter  bear  no  resemblance  to  those  of 
Timson  given  in  any  of  the  English  authorities. 

HUME.    Culpepper  county. 

Arms:     Vert,  a  lion  rampant  argent,  armed  and  langued  gules. 

Crest:  A  unicorn's  head  and  neck  argent,  gorged  with  a  cor^ 
onet,  maned  and  horned  or. 

Motto:     Remember. 

George  Hume,  the  head  of  the  house  of  Wedderburn,  died  in 
1720.  He  married  4  Oct.,  1695,  Margaret,  daughter  of  Sir  Patrick 
Hume  of  Lumsden.  by  whom  he  had:  (1)  David  d.s.p.  1764;  (2) 
George;  (3)  Patrick;  (4)  Francis;  (5)  John;  (6)  James;  (7)  Mar- 
garet; (S)  Jane.  George  Hume,  the  second  son,  was  born  at 
Wedderburn,  Berwickshire,  30  May,  1697,  and  came  to  Culpepper 
in  1721.  He  married  in  1728  Elizabeth  Proctor  of  Fredericksburg, 
and  died  1760,  leaving  issue:  (1)  George;  (2)  Francis;  (3)  John; 
(4)  William;  (5)  James;  (6)  Charles.  The  last  person  to  bear  the 
title  of  Earl  of  Marchmont  was  Alexander  Hume  Campbell.  He 
married  Lady  Arabella,  daughter  and  co-heir  of  Philip,  2nd  Earl 
of  Hardwick.  But  dying  in  17S1  d.s.p.,  the  honor  died  with  him. 
The  title  of  right,  belongs  to  the  Virginia  family  of  Humes  (See 
House  of  Lords  Sessions  Papers  1S22,  and  the  same  for  1S3S). 

GRYMES.     Middlesex  county. 

Arms:  Or,  a  bordure  engrailed  azure  on  a  chief  sable  three 
escallops  argent. 

Crest:     A  pair  of  wings  addorsed  or. 

The  Rev.  Charles  Grymes  of  Gloucester  and  York  counties,  had 
a  son  John,  who  married  Alice,  daughter  of  Laurence  and  Sarah 
Townley.  The  latter  was  a  daughter  of  Col.  Augustine  Warner, 
Sr.,  of  "Warner  Hall."  John  Grymes  died  28  Aug.,  1709.  aged  69 
years.     His  eldest  son,  Hon.  John  Grymes  of  "Brandon,"  Middlesex, 


46  \aRGINIA     HERALDICA 

was  born  in  1693,  died  2  Nov.,  1749.  He  was  Burgess  for  Middle- 
sex 1718,  Auditor-General  1716,  and  member  of  the  Council  in 
1725.  He  married  Lucy,  daughter  of  Philip  Ludwell  of  Green- 
springs.  Frequent  mention  of  the  Grymes  family  is  contained  in 
the  Parish  Register  of  Christ  Church,  ^Middlesex.  The  will  of 
John  Grymes,  2nd,  dated  1747,  bears  a  wax  seal  with  the  above 
arms.  According  to  Burke,  these  are  the  arms  of  Grimes  of  Bon- 
church,  Isle  of  Wight,  Eng. 

Charles  Grymes,  the  immigrant,  patented  land  in  Lancaster 
county  in  1653  and  1054,  and  in  1C57  there  are  three  patents  to 
Charles   Grimes,  Clerk. 

DUNCOr/iBE.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     A    chevron    between   three   buglehorns. 

Crest:     On  an  esquire's:  heJmet,  a  stag's  head. 

The  above  arms  are  on  a  wax  seal  on  the  will  of  Thomas  Dun- 
combe,  probated  at  Lancaster  Court  House  1C59.  They  are  not 
credited  to  the  name  of  Buncombe  by  any  of  the  English  author- 
ities. On  the  24th  of  July,  1635,  a  Joseph  Duncomb,  aged  46,  em- 
barked for  Virginia  on  the  ship  "Assurance."     (Hotten.) 

HILL.     Charles  City  county. 

Arms:     A  lion  passant. 

Crest:     A  demi  lion. 

Col.  Edward  Hill  of  "Shirley,"  Charles  City  county,  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  House  of  Burgesses  between  the  years  1639-54.  He  was 
Speaker  of  the  House  in  1644-54,  and  member  of  the  Council  from 
1654.  He  died  about  1663.  His  son.  Col.  Edward  Hill,  2nd,  was 
born  1637,  died  30  Nov.,  1700,  and  was  Commander-in-Chief  of 
Charles  City  and  Surry  counties,  Attorney-General  1G79;  member 
of  the  Council,  Treasurer  and  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Burgesses, 
and  in  1697  was  Judge  of  the  Admiralty  Court  for  Virginia  and 
North  Carolina.  He  had  issue:  (1)  Col.  Edward  Hill,  3rd,  of 
"Shirley,"  d.s.p.;  (2)  Elizabeth,  married  in  1723  John  Carter  of 
"Corotoman,"  Lancaster  county,  and  inherited  "Shirley";  (3) 
Martha,  married  Hugh  Gifford  of  Devonshire,  Eng.  The  tomb  of 
the  second  Col.  Edward  Hill  at  "Shirley"  bears  the  above  arms, 
but  the  tinctures  are  not  designated.  The  arms  of  Hill  of  the 
county  of  Wexford,  Ireland,  contain  a  lion  passant,  with  a  demi 
lion  passant  for  a  crest. 

JONES.     Frederick    county. 

Arms:     Argent,  a  lion  ram.pant  vert,  vulned  in  the  breast  gules. 

Crest:     The   sun  in  splendour  or. 

Arms  taken  from  a  book  plate  of  Gabriel  Jones  of  Frederick 
county,  born  17  May,  1724,  died  1S06,  the  son  of  John  Jones  of 
Montgomery  county,  Wales,  and  Elizabeth,  his  wife,  who  came 
to  Virginia  in  1720.  His  mother  was  born  1689.  and  died  1st  Jan., 
1745.  Gabriel  Jones  was  King's  Attorney  for  Augusta  county.  He 
married  16  Oct.,  1749,  Margaret,  daughter  of  William  Strother  of 
King  George  county,  and   widow  of  George  Morton,  by  whom  he 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  47 

had  issue:  (1)  Margaret,  married  Col.  John  Harvie;  (2)  Eliza 
beth,  third  wife  of  John  Lewis  of  Fredericksburg;  (3)  a  daughter, 
married  John  Hawkins  of  Kentucky;  (4^  William  Strother  Jones, 
married  Frances  Thornton,  widow  of  Dr.  Horace  Buckner  of  Cul- 
peper. 

YEARDLEY.     Northampton    county. 

Arms:  Argent  on  a  chevron  azure,  three  garbs  or,  on  a  canton 
gules  a  fret  or. 

Crest:     A   buck  courant  gules  attired   or. 

Sir  George  Yeardley  came  to  Virginia  in  1609,  and  was  Deputy- 
Governor  in  1C16-7.  He  was  knighted  in  161S,  being  appointed 
Governor  of  Virginia  in  that  year.  He  was  again  appointed  Gov- 
ernor in  1626,  and  held  the  office  until  his  death  in  Nov.,  1G27, 
being  buried  on  the  13th  of  that  month.     He  married  Temperance 

►— ,   and    had    issue:      (1)    Col.    Argall    Yeardley,   born    1G05, 

member  of  the  Council  1644-5,  married  about  1650  to  Sarah,  daugh- 
ter of  John  Custis  of  Northampton  county,  and  died  1670,  while 
Sheriff.  His  son  Argall  was  in  Northampton  in  1670;  (2)  Col. 
Francis  Yeardley  of  Northampton,  afterward  of  Lower  Norfolk 
county,  was,  in  1C52,  a  member  of  the  Maryland  Council,  but  re- 
turned to  Virginia  and  was  Burgess  of  Lower  Norfolk  in  1655.  He 
married  Sarah,  widow  of  Capt.  John  Gookin  and  d.s.p.;  (3)  Eliza- 
beth Y'eardley,  bom  1603. 

SPOTSWOOD.     Spotsylvania  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  gules  between  three  oak  trees  eradi- 
cated vert. 

Crest:     An  eagle  rising  gules,  looking  to  the  sun  in  its  splendour. 

Motto:     Patior  ut  pctiar. 

Gov.  Alexander  Spotswood  was  a  great  grandson  of  John  Spots- 
wood  of  Spotswood,  Scotland,  who,  in  1635,  became  Archbishop  of 
Glasgow  and  one  of  the  Privy  Council.  His  grandfather,  Sir 
Robert,  was  president  of  the  Court  of  Sessions.  His  father.  Dr. 
Robert  Spotswood,  married  Catherine  Elliott,  a  widow,  and  their 
only  child.  Alexander,  was  born  in  1676,  at  Tangiers.  He  fought 
under  Marlborough  at  Blenheim,  and  became  Governor  of  Virgmia, 
being  removed  from  that  office  in  Sept.,  1722.  In  1720  he  wa3 
Deputy  Postmaster-General  of  America,  and  in  1740  was  appomted 
Major-General  of  an  expedition  against  Carthagena,  but  died  be- 
fore the  embarkation  at  Annapolis,  June  7  of  that  year.  He  mar- 
ried Ann  Butler,  and  had  issue,  four  children. 

I       ISHAM.     Henrico  county. 

I  Arms:     Gules,  three  piles  wavy  or,  over  all  a  fesse  of  the  second. 

Henry  Isham  was  in  Virginia  in  1656  and  was  a  nephew  of  Sir 
Edward  Brett  of  Rlendenhall,  Kent.  He  married  Katherine,  widow 
of  Joseph  Royall  of  Henrico,  and  died  about  1C75.  There  is  a 
deed  in  Henrico,  dated  23  Sept..  1678,  to  Henry  Isham  of  London, 
merchant,    only    son    and    executor   of    Henry    Isham    of   \irgmia. 


48  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Gent.,  deceased.  The  will  of  Kenry  Isham.  Jr.,  is  at  Henrico. 
dated  13  Nov.,  167S,  probated  1  Feb.,  167S-9.  In  it  he  mentions 
"his  half-brother,  Joseph  Royall,  his  honored  mother,  Mrs.  Kaih- 
erine  Isham,  his  sister,  Mrs.  Ann  Isham,  his  sister,  Mrs.  Mary  Ran- 
dolph." Mrs.  Katherine  Isham's  will  is  dated  10  Aug.,  1686.  and 
probated  in  Dec.  of  that  year.  Attached  to  a  paper  at  Henrico 
is  an  impression  in  wax  of  the  above  arms. 

LUDLOW.     York  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  between  three  martins'  heads  erased 
sable. 

Crest:     A  demi  martin  rampant  sable. 

Motto:     Omne  solum  forte  patria. 

Col.  George  Ludlow,  born  at  Denton,  Wilts,  15  Sept.,  1596,  ob- 
tained a  patent  26  July,  1646,  for  1,452  acres  in  York  county 
His  will  being  probated  there  1st  of  Aug.,  1656.  He  left  his  prop- 
erty to  his  nephew,  Lieut.-Col.  Thomas  Ludlow,  son  of  Gabriel  and 
Phillis  Ludlow.  '  Thomas  was  baptized  in  Warminster  1st  of  Nov., 
1624,  and  John  Ludlow,  his  brother,  qualified  upon  his  estate  is. 
Virginia  20  Dec,  1660.  (An  extended  pedigree  of  the  English 
branch  of  the  family  is  in  New  England  Hist.  &.  Gen.  Register, 
vol.   24,  pp.  181-84.) 

STONE.     Accomac   county. 

Arms:     Per  pale  or  and  sable,   a  lion  rampant  counterchanged. 

Capt.  William  Stone  of  Hungers  Creek  was  born  in  Northamp- 
ton, Eng.,  in  1603,  and  came  to  Virginia  about  1633.  He  was  a 
nephew  of  Thomas  Stone,  merchant,  of  London  (the  uncle's  de- 
scent is  given  in  the  Visitation  of  London,  1633-5).  In  1635  Capt 
Stone  was  a  Justice  of  Accomac,  and  in  1G40  Sheriff  of  Northami)- 
ton  county.  He  removed  to  Maryland,  and  died  about  1695  at  his 
manor  of  "Avon,"  in  Charles  county.  He  was  commissioned  Gov- 
ernor of  Maryland  in  1648  by  Lord  Baltimore.  An  old  ring,  now 
in  the  possession  of  a  descendant  of  Gov.  Stone,  has  engraven  upon 
it  the  arms  as  above  given.  In  his  will  the  Governor  mentions  his 
brothers,  Richard  and  Matthew,  brother  Sprigg  and  sons,  Thomas, 
Richard,  John  and  Matthew;  and  daughters,  Elizabeth,  Catherine 
and  Mary. 

WEST.     Northumberland   county. 

Arms:  Argent,  on  a  fesse  dancette  sable,  three  leopards'  faces 
jessant  de  lis. 

Anthony  West  came  to  Virginia  in  the  "James'"  1622  (Hotten). 
His  v.-ill  is  dated  12  Oct.,  1651,  probated  5  May,  1652.  By  his  wife, 
Ann,  he  had  issue,  a  daughter,  Katherine,  and  a  son,  Lieut.-CoL 
John  West  of  Northumberland  county,  who  married  ?*Iatilda  Scar- 
burgh,  and  had  issue,  six  sons  and  several  daughters.  At  Onan- 
cock,  Accomac  county,  is  the  tomb  of  Major  Charles  West,  a  grand- 
son of  John  West.  He  died  23  Feb.,  1757,  and  upon  the  slab  i3 
engraven  the  above  arms. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  49 

RICH.    Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     For  arms,  see  Willis  of  York  and  Gloucester  counties. 

LUKE.     Westmoreland  county. 

Arms:     Argent,  a  buglehom   sable,  stringed   gules. 

George  Luke,  son  of  Oliver  Luke  of  Woodend,  Bedfordshire, 
settled  in  Westmoreland  county,  and  married  Mrs.  Smith,  the 
widov/ed  sister  of  William  Fitzhugh.  George  Luke  died  in  1732 
and  is  buried  at  Cople  Church,  Bedfordshire.  The  inscription  on 
the  tomb  states,  "He  vras  the  last  Luke  of  Woodend."  He  wa» 
descended  from  Sir  Walter  Luke  of  Cople,  Judge  of  the  King's 
Bench.  His  father,  Oliver  Luke,  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Onslow  Winch  of  Bedfordshire,  and  George,  their  fourth  child, 
was  born  29  July,  1659. 

MORYSON.     Elizabeth    City    county. 

Arms:  Argent,  on  a  cross  sable,  five  fleurs  de  lis  or;  in  dexter 
quarter  a  martlet  azure. 

Major  Richard,  Lieut.  Robert  and  Col.  Francis  Moryson,  success- 
ively commanded  the  Fort  at  Point  Comfort.  They  were  sons  of 
Sir  Richard  Moryson  of  Tooley  Park,  Leicestershire,  and  his  wife, 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Sir  Henry  Harrington.  Major  Richard 
Moryson  commanded  Point  Comfort  1G38,  and  in  1641  was  member 
of  the  Council.  His  will  is  dated  1C26.  probated  27  Dec,  1648.  He 
had  two  sons,  Richard,  d.s.p.,  and  Charles,  who  married  Rebecca, 
executrix  of  Col.  Leonard  Yeo.  She  afterward  married  Col.  John 
Lear  of  Nansemond.  Charles  Moryson  in  ICSO  was  Lieut.-Col.  and 
a  Magistrate  of  Elizabeth  City.  He  died  16SS.  Lieut.  Robert 
Moryson   commanded    Point   Comfort   In    1641.     He   married   Jane 

•,  and  d.s.p.  25  Oct.,  1647.     Col.  Francis  Moryson  came  to 

Virginia  In  1649  and  was  captain  of  the  Fort  at  Point  Comfort 
He  was  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  and  Acting  Governor. 
He  returned  to  England  and  left  issue. 

RING.    York  county. 

Arms:     Argent,  on  a  bend  gules,  three  crescents  of  the  first. 

Crest:     A  hand  vested  sable  cuffed  or,  holding  a  roll  of  paper. 

Joseph  Ring,  merchant,  of  York  county,  bom  1646,  died  26  Feb., 
1702-3,  and  the  above  arms  are  upon  his  tomb.  He  lived  at  "Ring- 
field,"  Felgates  Creek,  and  was  a  Burgess  for  York  In  1691.  The 
original  house  which  he  built  is  still  standing. 

WILLIS.    York  and  Gloucester  counties. 

Arms:  Argent,  three  griffins  passant  sable,  a  bordure  engrailed 
gules  bezantee. 

Francis  Willis  was  born  In  the  Parish  of  St.  Fowles  alias  St. 
Algate,  Oxford.  He  was  a  Magistrate  of  York  county,  Va.,  in 
1648.  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  from  Gloucester  1652, 
1658-9;  Counsellor  1658-75,  with  title  of  Colonel.  He  died  In  Eng- 
land In  1689,  his  will  being  probated  25  Apr.,  1631.  He  left  bis 
estates  on  Ware  Creek,  Gloucester  county,  to  his  nephew,  Francis, 

1/ 


50  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

son  of  his  brother,  Henry  Willis,  deceased.  Francis  "Willis,  2nd. 
had  two  sons,  Francis  Willis,  3rd,  of  Ware  Parish,  and  Henry 
Willis,  founder  of  Fredericksburg.  Francis  Willis,  3rd,  married 
Anne  Rich,  daughter  of  Edward  and  niece  of  Elias  Rich  of  St. 
Paul,  Covent  Garden,  the  latter's  will  being  probated  in  Londoa 
11  Feb.,  1719.  Anne  Rich  was  born  in  169C,  and  died  10  June,  1727. 
Her  tombstone  describing  her  as  the  wife  of  Col.  Francis  Willia, 
is  in  the  chancel  of  Ware  Church,  Gloucester,  and  bears  the  above 
described  arms  of  Willis,  impaling  Rich,  the  latter  being,  "Gules, 
a  chevron  between  three  crosses  botonnee  or." 

KING.     Nansemond    county. 

Arms:     Or,  three  pheons. 

Michael  King  was  in  Virginia  previous  to  1694,  for  in  that  year 
there  is  recorded  a  grant  to  Michael  King,  Jr.,  and  William  King 
•  ■  for  340  acres  in  Nansemond  county,  and  there  is  also  a  grant  of 
443  acres  in  the  same  county  in  the  year  1716  to  John  King,  son 
of  Michael  King.  Miles  King  descended  from  Michael,  was  born 
2  Nov.,  1747,  died  in  Norfolk  19  June,  1S14.  He  was  Surgeon's 
Mate  in  First  Virginia  Regiment,  Oct.  26,  1775.  Member  of  the 
House  of  Delegates  1784,  1791-3  and  179S.  Mayor  of  Norfolk 
1804-05  and  again  in  1810.  His  book  plate,  bearing  the  above  arms, 
is  found  in  two  books  now  in  the  Library  of  William  and  Mary 
College.  The  arms  are  somewhat  similar  to  those  of  King,  Earl 
Lovelace,  in  whose  coat  are  found  "Sable  three  spear  heads  erect 
argent,  embrued  gules." 

MANN.     Gloucester    county. 

Arms:  Per  fesse  embattled  counter  embattled  argent  and  azure, 
three  goats  passant  counterchanged  attired  or. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  at  Timber  Neck,  Gloucester  county,  of  Mary 
Mann,  who  died  IS  March.  1703-4,  aged  56.  Along  side  of  it  is 
the  tomb  of  her  husband,  John  Mann,  who  died  7  Jan.,  1694,  aged 
63  years.  Mary  Mann  was  the  widow  of  Edmund  Berkeley.  The 
will  of  John  Mann,  her  second  husband,  was  proved  in  Gloucester 
couHty  13  Feb.,  1694.  The  arms  on  the  tomb  are  similar  to  those 
of  Mann  of  the  counties  of  Kent  and  Norfolk. 

PAWLETT.     Henrico   county. 

Arms:  Sable,  three  swords  in  pile,  points  in  base  argent,  pom- 
melled and  hilted  or,  between  two  flanges  of  the  last  pellettee. 

Crest:  On  a  mount,  a  falcon  rising  or,  pellettee,  belled  of  the 
last. 

Capt  Thomas  Pawlet,  bom  1578,  and  brother  of  John,  first 
Lord  Pawlet,  came  to  Virginia  in  1618.  and  in  1625  lived  at  West- 
over  In  16^-2  he  was  a  Justice,  and  in  1641  Member  of  the 
Council.  He  died  1644  without  issue,  leaving  his  estate  of  West- 
over  to  his  brother  Lord  Pawlet,  whose  son  sold  the  property  to 
Tbeodoric  Bland   in   1CC5. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  61 

SPELMAN. 

Arms:     Sable,    twelve    plates    between    two    flaunches    argent. 

Crest:     A  wild  man  ppr. 

Capt.  Henry  Spclman  was  the  third  son  of  the  celebrated  anti- 
quarian, Sir  Henry  Spelman  of  Xarburgh,  Norfolk.  He  came  to 
Virginia  in  1609,  when  about  21  years  of  age,  and  was  killed  by 
the  Indians  in  1G23. 

WEST.     New   Kent   county. 

Arms:     Argent,  a  fesse  dancettee  sable. 

Crest:  Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  griffin's  head  azure  ears  and 
beak   gold. 

Motto:     Jour  de  ma  vie. 

John  West,  brother  of  Thomas,  third  Lord  Delaware,  was  Gov- 
ernor of  Virginia  1635-7,  member  of  the  Council  and  House  of 
Burgesses,    also    Justice    of    York    county.     He    died    1659-60    and 

married  Anne  — ■ ,  by  whom  he  had  John,  his  only  son  and 

heir,  of  West  Point,  King  William  county.     The  latter  was  Colonel 

•      .^^     and  Justice  of  New  Kent  county  in  16S0,  and  died  16S9.     He  mar- 

.'//^^-i-t-^^--'      ried  Ursula^- daughter  of  Major  Joseph  Croshaw  of  York  county, 

,'-<         and  had  issue:     John,  Nathaniel,  Thomas   and  a  daughter,  Anne, 

i/  "Who  married  Henry  Fox. 

JONES.     Prince   George  county. 

Arms:  Per  bend  sinister  ermine  and  ermines,  a  lion  rampant 
or  a  bordure  engrailed  of  the  last. 

Crest:     A    lion's    head    erased. 

The  above  arms  are  engraved  on  the  hilt  of  a  sword  worn  by 
Major  Cadwallader  Jones  of  Prince  George  county,  when  a  captain 
in  Baylor's  Regiment,  and  aide  de  camp  to  Lafayette.  It  de- 
scended to  his  grandson.  Col.  Cadwallader  Jones,  who  wore  it  dur- 
ing the  Civil  War  as  Colonel  of  the  12th  South  Carolina  Volun- 
teers, Greggs'  Brigade. 

PEACH EY.     Richmond  county. 

Arms:  Azure,  a  lion  rampant  double  queued  ermine,  ducally 
crowned  or,  a  canton  of  the  last  charged  with  a  mullet  pierced 
gules. 

Crest:  A  demi  lion  double  queued  ermine,  holding  in  the  dex- 
ter  paw   a   sword,   point   upward. 

Samuel  Peachey,  the  immigrant,  was  the  son  of  Robert  Peachey 
of  Milden  Hall,  Suffolk,  and  Anne  Hodgskin,  his  wife.  He  was 
a  Justice  of  Richmond  county  and  in  1701  a  Lieut.-Col.  His  will, 
dated  29  Jan.,  1711.  probated  4  June,  1712,  leaves  large  legacies 
to  his  nephews  and  nieces,  the  sons  and  daughters  of  Nathaniel 
Peachey.  He  also  mentions  his  grandson,  Samuel  Peachey,  to 
whom  he  leaves,  "My  great  silver  tankard  and  my  sealed  ring, 
having  both  my  coate  of  Armes." 

MAYO.     Henrico    county. 

Arms:  Gules,  chevron  vair,  between  three  ducal  coronets  or, 
a  crescent  for  difference. 


62  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Crest:     A  unicorn's  head  erased,  charged  with  a  chevron  vair. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  at  Powhatan  of  Joseph  Mayo,  Gent.,  born  in 
Somersetshire  25  March,  1G93,  died  25  March,  1740,  also  on  the 
tomb  of  George  Mayo,  eldest  son  of  above,  born  in  the  Isle  of 
Barbadoes  SO  Aug.,  1717,  died  19  Feb.,  1739.  Joseph  Mayo  emi- 
grated from  the  Isle  of  Barbadoes  to  Virginia  about  1727,  and  re- 
sided at  Powhatan,  near  Richmond. 

FLOURNOY.     Henrico  county. 

Arms:  D'azur  au  che\Ton  d'argent  accompagne  en  chef  de 
deux  fleurs  ou  chatons  de  noyer  d'or,  et  un  pointe  d'une  noix  de 
meme. 

i 

Motto:     Ex   flore   fructus. 

The  Flournoy  or  Flournois  family  are  descended  from  the  Flour- 
noys  who  fled  from  Champagne  to  Geneva,  Switzerland,  after  the 
massacre  of  the  Huguenots  at  Vassy  in  15C2.  The  Virginia  family 
trace  from  Jacob  Flournoy,  who  had  laud  in  Heurico  in  1705,  and 
from  his  nephew,  Jean  Jacques  Flournoy,  born  17  Nov.,  16S6, 
raarried  in  Va.  23  June,  1720,  to  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  James 
Williams,  by  whom  he  had  issue,  ten  children.  The  pedigree  of 
the  Virginia  Flournoys  is  as  fellows:  (1)  Laurent  Flournoy,  mar- 
ried Gabrielle  Mellin  of  Lyons;  (2)  Jean  Flournoy,  born  1574,  mar- 
ried Frances  Musard;  (3)  Jacques  Flournoy,  born  160S,  married 
Judith  Pucrary;  (4)  Jacques  Flournoy,  born  1657,  married  Julia 
Eyraud  and  were  the  parents  of  Jean  Jacques  Flournoy  of  Va. 
Jacob  Flournoy,  uncle  of  Jean  Jacques,  was  born  5  Jan.,  1G63,  and 
was  a  son  of  Jacques  and  Judith  Pucrary  Flournoy  (as  above).  He 
'.  came  to  Va.  in  1700  and  settled  near  Williamsburg,  bringing  with 

•  him  his  2nd  wife  and  sons,  Francis  and  Jacques,  and  a  daughter, 

Jane  Frances.  The  Virginia  and  the  Geneva  branches  of  the 
family,  together  with  the  arms,  are  established  through  the  family 
records  of  Mr.  Edmond  Flournoy  of  Geneva,  who  is  the  owner 
of  a  manuscript  pedigree  of  the  various  branches  of  the  name, 
•which  was  begun  in  1732. 

PEARSON.     Stafford  county. 

Arms:     Per  fess   embattled   azure  and   gules,  three   suns  or. 

According  to  the  "Bland  Pedigree,"  Thomas  Pierson  of  Wisbeach, 
Isle  of  Ely,  gent.,  married  Susanna  Bland,  bom  about  1C17,  sister 
of  Theodorick  Bland  of  Westover.  They  had  a  son  Thomas,  who 
had  Thomas  Pierson  of  Stafford  county,  Va.,  who  had  Simon  Pear- 
Bon  of  the  same  county,  whose  will  is  dated  7  Dec,  1731,  pro- 
bated 16  Nov.,  1733.  He  had  issue:  (1)  Constantia,  born  1714,  mar- 
ried Nathaniel  Chapman  (see  Chapman  of  Stafford);  (2)  Susanna, 
born  29  Dec,  1717,  married  John  Alexander  11  Dec,  1743,  died  6 
Oct.,  17SS;  (3)  Thomas,  will  proved  18  May,  1744,  and  who  had^  is- 
sue;' (4)  Margaret,  born  5  March,  1720,  married,  1st,  27  Jan.,  1735, 
William  Henry  Terrett.  2nd,  John  West.  Her  will  was  proved 
10  Jan.,  179S. 


\1RGIXIA     HERALDICA  53 

LEWIS.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:  Quarterly.  (1)  Argent  a  dragon's  head  and  neck  erased 
vert,  holding  in  the  mouth  a  bloody  hand  (Lewis).  2.  Gules  three 
towers  triple  tovN-ered  argent  (Howell).  3.  Argent  three  chevronels. 
(Net  identified.)  4.  Argent  three  lorteaux.  (Not  identified.)  5. 
Argent  a  chief  azure  three  Ic/.euges  or.  (Fielding.)  6.  Vert  a 
cross  engrailed  or.  (Warner.)  7.  Asure  three  bowls  argent,  out  of 
each  a  boar's  head  or.   (BoTvics). 

Crest:  Argent  a  dragon's  head  and  neck  erased  vert,  holding 
in  the  mouth  a  bloody  hand. 

The  above  arms  are  from  silver  plate  in  the  possession  of  the 
Lewis  family,  the  quarterings  denoting  the  various  intermarriages. 
The  printed  pedigrees  of  the  family  are  many,  and  varied  in  their 
conclusions  as  to  the  first  of  the  Lewis  name  in  Virginia.  It  is 
extremely  probable  that  he  was  the  "Mr.  John  Lewis"  v/ho  patented 
22  April,  IGGS,  land  in  Gloucester  and  New  Kent  counties.  Ac- 
cording to  the  tombstone  cf  his  son.  Col.  John  Lewis,  he  married 

Isabella  ,  and  had  issue,  John  Lewis  of  Warner  Kail,  and 

probably  other  children. 

MARTIN.     Caroline   county. 

Arms:     Gules    a   chevron   between    three   crescents    argent. 

Arms  of  Colonel  John  Martin  of  Caroline  county,  engraved  on  a 
silver  pint  cup,  and  advertised  by  him  as  "stolen"  in  the  Virginia 
Gazette  of  20  Nov.,  173S. 

Colonel  IMartin  was  a  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  for  the 
above  county  in  173S  and  1740,  and  from  King  William  county  1752 
to  1756.  Ke  died  in  the  latter  year.  At  Clifton,  Caroline  county, 
is  the  tomb  of  his  wife,  the  epitaph  states  that  she  was  Martha, 
daughter  of  Lewis  Burwell,  Esq.,  cf  Gloucester  county,  and  that 
she  died  27  May,  173S,  aged  3G  years,  leaving  three  sons  and  four 
daughters. 

METCALFE.     Richmond  county. 

Arms:     Argent  three  calves  passant  sable. 

Crest:     A  talbot  sejant  ppr.  dester  paw  grasping  a  golden  target 
Richard  Metcalfe  of  Rappahannock  River,  Va.,  170S,  was  a  son 
cf    Gilbert    i.'etcalfe,    merchant,    of    London,    who    traced    descent 
from   Richard   :\Ietcalfe   of   North   Allerton,   Yorkshire.     (See   Fos- 
ter's Pedigrees  of  Yorkshire  Families.) 

METCALF.     King  William   county. 

Same  arm.s  as  above. 

Thomas  Metcalf,  sea  of  Samxuel  Metcalf  of  Northwick.  Cheshire, 
was  born  10  Aug.,  1734,  and  came  to  Virginia  IG  May,  1751,  with 
his  uncle  John  Metcalf.  Ke  married  23  Nov.,  175G,  Elizabeth, 
born  13  Aug.,  1734,  the  eldest  daughter  of  John  Strachey,  M.  D.,  of 
Sutton  Court,  Somersetshire,  and  by  her  had  issue,  six  children, 
all  of  whom  d.s.p.  except  a  daughter,  Ann  Lee  Metcalf,  who  mar- 
ried Dr.  Claudius  Levert. 


'     -» 


64  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

RAE.     Williamsburg. 

Arms:  Vert  a  chevron  argent  between  three  roebucks  courant 
ppr. 

Crest:     A  roebuck  at  gaze  ppr. 

Jlotto:     Ever    ready. 

The  above  arms  are  engraved  on  the  tomb  in  Bruton  church- 
yard of  Robert  Rae,  merchant  of  Falmouth;  born  1723,  died  30  May, 
1753,  the  son  of  Robert  Rae,  Esq.,  of  Little  Govan,  near  Glasgow, 
Scotland. 

THRUSTON.     Norfolk  county. 

Arms:  Sable  three  buglehoms  argeflt  stringed  or,  garnished 
azure. 

Crest:     A  heron  argent. 

Jlotto:     Esse  quam  videri. 

The  immigrant  was  Malachy  Thruston,  born  19  Jan.,  1637,  who 
was  a  lawyer  in  Virginia  from  1670.  His  will,  dated  14  March, 
1698-9,  probated  15  Nov.  in  Norfolk  county,  states,  that  "I  leave  to 
my  son,  John  Thruston,  my  signett  Ring  with  my  coat  of  Armes." 
Malachy  was  the  grandson  of  Malachias  Thruston  of  Wellington, 
Somersetshire,  born  ante  1000,  Malachias's  wife  died  1651.  Their 
son  John  was  bom  8  June,  1606,  at  Wellington,  and  became  Cham- 
berlain of  the  City  of  Bristol.  He  died  8  April,  1675,  and  is  buried 
at  St.  Thomas,  Bristol.  He  was  married  twice,  having  by  his  first 
wife  16  children,  and  by  the  second,  8  children.  Edward  Thruston, 
brother  of  Malachy,  the  immigrant,  came  to  Virginia  ante  16G6. 
He  was  born  at  Bristol  30  Jan.,  1638,  and  married  in  Va.  28  Oct., 
1666,  Anne,  daughter  of  Thomas  Loveing,  merchant,  of  :\Iartin's 
Hundred.  She  died  17  Dec,  1670,  and  Edward  married,  2nd,  in 
Bristol  2  Aug.,  1671,  Susanna  Perry,  daughter  of  Nicholas  Perry 
of  Gt.  Marlow.  From  1680  to  1683  Edward  Thruston  resided  at 
Ashton,  Eng.,  at  which  place  his  wife  died  2  Aug.,  1683.  He  re- 
turned to  Virginia  in  1717,  and  has  many  descendants. 

WALLACE.     Elizabeth   City. 

Arms:     Gules   a   lion   rampant   argent. 

Crest:  An  ostrich  head  and  neck  ppr.  holding  a  horseshoe  in 
the  beak  or. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  the  Rev.  James  Wallace,  at  "Erroll,"  Eliza- 
beth City.  He  was  bom  in  Erroll.  Perthshire,  Scotland;  minister 
in  Elizabeth  City  for  21  years,  and  died  3  Nov.,  1712,  in  his  45th 
year.  He  married,  in  1695,  Anne,  daughter  of  John  Sheppard  and 
widow  of  Thomas  Wythe  (grandfather  of  George  Wythe),  and  had 
issue:  (1)  Euphan,  born  1C9G;  (2)  Ann,  married  Col.  Robert 
Armistead;  (3)  James,  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  1769-72; 
(4)Mary;    (5)   John,  died  1724. 

PENDLETON.     King  and   Queen   county. 

Arms:     Gules  an  inescutcheon  argent  between  four  escallops  in 

saltire  or. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  55 

Crest:  On  a  chapeau  gules  turned  up  ermine  a  demi  dragon, 
wings  inverted  or,  holding  an  escallop  argent. 

Motto:     Maneo   qualis   manebam. 

The  Virginia  Pendletons  are  descended  from  the  ancient  family 

.    of  that  name  who  were  settled  at  Norwich,  Norfolk,  and  originally 

from  Manchester.     George  Pendleton  removed  from  the  latter  city 

to    Norwich    in    1613,    and    married    Elizabeth,    daughter    of    Joha 

Pettingall,  gent.,  of  that  city;   ihey  had  a  son,  Henry,  who  married 

Susan  ( — ,  by   whom   a  son,   Henry,   who  had   two   sons,   the 

Rev.  Nathaniel  Pendleton,  who  d.s.p.,  and  Philip  Pendleton,  who 
came  to  Virginia  in  1674.  Philip  was  born  about  1650,  and  mar- 
ried Isabella  Hurt  or  Hart,  by  whom  he  had  three  sons  and  four 
daughters.  His  eldest  son,  Henry,  born  16S3,  married,  1701,  Mary, 
daughter  of  James  Taylor  of  Caroline  county  by  his  second  wife, 
Mary  Gregory.  He  died  1721  and  left  issue:  Philip,  Nathaniel, 
John,  Edmund,  Mary  and  Isabella  Pendleton. 

MILLER.     Prince  George  county. 

Arms:     Ermine  three  wolves  heads  erased  gules. 

Arms  of  ]\Iiller  impaling  Boiling,  engraved  upon  a  silver  castor, 
once  the  property  of  Hugh  Miller  of  Prince  George.  The  Boiling 
arms  being,  "Sable  an  inescutchcon  ermine  within  an  orle  of  eight 
inartlets  argent." 

Hugh  Jliller  was  a  prominent  merchant  at  Blandford  and  was 
the  first  master  of  the  Blandford  Lodge,  F.  and  A.  I\I.,  in  1757.  He 
married  Jane,  daughter  of  Robert  Boiling,  Jr.,  and  had  issue: 
Anne,  born  13  March,  1742-3;  Robert,  born  28  March,  1746;  Jane. 
bora  21  Feb.,  1747-S;   Lillias  and  Hugh. 

Hugh  Miller  died  13  Feb.,  1762,  his  will  being  proved  at  Somer- 
set House,  London,  in  March  of  that  year.  Two  of  the  above 
daughters,  Ann  and  Jane,  became  successively  the  wife  of  Sir 
Peyton  Skipwith,  Bart. 

PERROTT.     Middlesex  county. 

Arms:     Three  pears. 

Richard  Perrott,  President  of  the  Middlesex  County  Court,  died 
11  Nov.,  1686.  His  son,  Richard,  born  24  Feb.,  16.57,  was  the  first 
male  child  of  English  parentage  born  on  the  Rappahannock.  He 
married  11  Feb.,  1672,  Sarah,  born  16  Aug.,  1657,  widow  of  William 
Halfhide  and  daughter  of  Major  Thomas  Curtis  and  Averilla,  his 
wife.  They  had  issue:  Henry,  born  25  Jan.,  1675;  Frank,  bora 
28  Aug.,  1677;  Sarah,  born  21  Sept.,  1679;  Richard,  born  5  Oct., 
1681;  Averilla,  bora  3  Aug.,  1683;  Robert,  born  25  Oct.,  1685;  Cur- 
tis, born  19   Aug.,  16SS;    Mary,  born  19  Jan.,  1690. 

The  arms  of  "3  pears"  are  on  a  seal  of  Richard  Perrot  at  Middle- 
sex Court  House. 

YUILLE.     Williamsburg. 

Arms:  Argent  on  a  fess  between  three  crescents  sable,  a  goat 
or,  banded  gules. 

Crest:     An  ear  of  wheat  ppr. 


56  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Motto:     Numine  et  virtute. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  John  Yuille,  merchant,  in  Bruton  church- 
yard. Ke  died  Oct.,  1746,  aged  27  years,  and  was  the  son  of 
Thomas  Yuille  of  Darleith,  Scotland.  Those  arms  are  ascribed  by 
Burke  to  Yule  of  Darleith. 

MENirlE.     James  City  county. 

On  a  deed  from  George  .Menifie,  dated  21  April,  1C3S.  to  Richard 
Kompe,  there  is  a  wax  seal,  bearing  for  device  the  trunk  of  a  tree 
(Ludwell   MSS.) 

George  Menifie  came  to  Virginia  in  1625.  Ke  was  Burgess  for 
James  City  in  1G29  and  m.ember  of  the  Council  1635-46.  His  only 
child,  Elizabeth,  married  Captain  Kenry  Perry  of  Charles  City 
county,  member  of  the  Council.  They  had  two  daughters,  Eliza- 
beth, who  married  John  Coggs  of  Rainslip,  Middlesex,  and  Mary. 
who  married -Thomas  :Mercer.  stationer,  of  London.  The  will  of 
George  Menifie  is  dated  31  Dec,  1645,  probated  25  Feb.,  1646-7,  in 
the  Preg.  Court  of  Canterbury.  Kis  wife,  Mary,  was  alive  at  that 
time. 

RAMSAY.     Norfolk 

Arms:  Argent  an  eagle  displayed  sable,  beaked  and  membered 
giiles. 

Crest:     A  unicorn's  head  couped  argent,  armed  or. 

Wax  seal  on  the  will  of  Dr.  George  Ramsay  in  clerk's  office  at 
Norfolk.  Will  dated  22  June,  175G.  He  devises  his  property  to 
his  wife,   Sarah,  and   his  sons,  John  and  James  Ramsay. 

SHEILD.     York  county. 

Arms:     Gules  on  a  bend  engrailed  or,  three  escutcheons  sable. 

Crest:     A  fieur  de  lis. 

Motto:     Be  Traiste. 

Robert  Sheild  of  England  and  his  wife,  Elizabeth  Bray,  had 
Robert,  to  whom  Edward  Mihill  in  1G46  deeded  two  cows  in  York 
county.  In  IGGl  Elizabeth  Mihill,  widow  of  said  Edward,  married 
Capt.  William  Hay  of  York  county  and  made  deed  of  gifts  in  which 
she  "provided  for  her  son  Robert  Sheild,  whom  she  had  by  her 
first  husband,  Robert  Sheild,  and  for  her  brother  Arthur  Bray  of 
London,  and  her  first  husband's  nephew,  Thomas  Sheild."  The 
sen,  Robert  Sheild,  died  4  March,   1GC9-70.     He  married  Elizabeth 

.   and   had   issue,   a   son,   Robert,   who   was    born   26    April 

16C7,  and  iriarried  ?,Tary,  only  daughter  of  Charles  Dunn,  by  whom 
Elizabeth,  born  IS  Jan.,  ICdO,  died  29  Dec,  1692;  Robert,  born  18 
April,  1C93;  Dunn,  born  2  Jan.,  1695,  died  29  May,  1732;  Anne,  born 
25  Jan.,  1693,  died  16  Oct.,  1719-;  Thomas,  born  12  April,  1702,  died 
11  Nov.,  1732;  John,  bom  19  April,  1706,  died  7  Oct.,  1734;  Charles, 
bom  12  April.,  1709. 
'■  The  Sheild  arms  are  engraved  on  an  old  seal  and  also  on  old 

silver  plate  in  the  possession  of  descendants  of  the  immigrant. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  57 

TARRANT.     Essex   county. 

Arms:     A   lion    rampant   reguardant. 
Crest:     On  an  Esquire's  helmet,  a  demi-lion  rampant. 
Wax    seal    on    the    will    of   Leonard    Tarrant    at    Tappahannock, 
Essex  county,  dated  4   June,  171S. 

No  such   arms  are  ascribed  to  Tarrant  by  the  English  authori- 
ties. 

WOSELEY.     Norfolk  county. 
.     ,  Arms:     Quarterly  1st  and  4th.     Sable  a  chevron  between  three 

./. '■.?.%     -battle- axes  argent;    2nd  and  3rd.  or  a  fess  between  three  eagles 
displayed  sable. 

Crest:     An   eagle  displayed   sable. 
Motto:     JIos  legem  regit. 

William  ilosely  settled  in  1649  in  Lov-er  Norfolk  county,  where 

was  built  "Rcllestcn,"  named  for  the  family  seat  of  the  Moseleys, 

RcUeston  Hall,  Staffordshire,  the  immigrant  bringing  with  him  a 

copy  of  his  arms,  and  many  family  portraits.     He  was  a  Justice 

from  1G49  to  1655.     His  will,  dated  29  June,  1G55,  was  probated  15 

Aug.  of  the  same  year.     He  left  a  v,ife,  Susanna,  and  sons,  Arthur 

and  William.     The  inventory  of  the  wife's  estate  is  dated  8  Feb., 

1655-G.     Y\Miliam  Moseley,  2nd,  died  about  1671.     He  was  Commis- 

Bicner  for  Lower  Norfolk  in  1600.     He  married  Mary,  daughter  of 

Capt.  John  Gookin,  by  his  wife,  Sarah  Offiey,  the  widow  of  Capt. 

Adam    Thoroughgood,    and    she,   after    Capt.   Gookin's   death,   mar- 

t  ried  Francis,  sou  of  Sir  George  Yeardley.     Mary   (Gookin)   Mose- 

ley,   married,    2nd,   in   1672,   Lieut.-Col.   Anthony   Lawson.     William 

I  Moseley,    2nd,    had    issue:    William,    John,    Elizabeth   and   Edward. 

Edward  Moseley,  born   in   1661,  will  probated  1736,  was  a  Colonel 

and  Justice  of  Princess  Anne  county,  High   Sheriff  1707-S,  Knight 

of  the   Golden    Plorseshce   1710-22,   and   member   of  the   House  of 

Burgesses.     He  married  Mrs.  Bartholcmew  Taylor,  daughter  of  Col. 

*  John  Stringer,  and  was  the  father  of  Hillary  Moseley,  to  whom  he 

I  gave  1  Feb.,   1703-4,  "My  seale,  which  was  my  father's,  with  his 

I  coat  of  arms  on  it."     Hillary  died  before  his  father,  his  will  being 

*■  probated   5  Aug.,   1730.     He  married  Hannah  ,  and  left  a 

Sson  Edward  Hack  Moseley. 
TALMAN.     New   Kent  county. 
-  Arms:     Gules  a  chevron  in  chief  two  daggers  points  downwards, 

« 
i  m  base  a  sword,  point  upward  or. 

f  Crest:     An  arm  embowed  in  armor  holding  a  battle  axe  all  ppr. 

'.  Motto:     In  fide   et  in   bello  fortis. 

:  Capt.  Henry  Talman  of  New  Kent  county,  was  the  son  of  Wil- 

I  liam  Talman  of  Felmingham  Hail,  Wiltshire,  gent.,  and  grandsoa. 

I  of    Christopher    Talman    and    Joanna,    his    wife.     Captain    Talman 

I  married  Ann  Elizabeth  Ballard  and  died  in  London  in  1775.     The 

I  following  entries   concerning  the  family  are  from  the  St.  Peter's 

:  register  of  New  Kent:     "Martha,  dau.  of  Henry  and  Ann  Talman, 
born  16  March,  1733,  bapt.  16  June;   Rebeckah,  dau.  of  Henry  and 


58  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Ann  Talman,  born  2  April,  bapt.  12  June.  1737;  Henry,  son  of 
Henry  and  Ann  Talman,  born  2G  Dec,  bapt.  S  April,  1739." 

"WARNER.     York   and   Gloucester  counties. 
Arms:     Vert,  a  cross  engrailed  or. 

Col.  Augustine  Warner,  born  28  Nov.,  1610,  died  24  Dec,  1674, 
came  to  Virginia  in  1G2S.  He  was  Justice  of  York  1652,  and  of 
Gloucester  1656,  Burgess  for  York  1652,  and  for  Gloucester  1658, 
and  member  of  the   Council   1659   until  his  death.     He  named  his 

home   in   Gloucester   "Warner   Hall."     He   married   Mary . 

who  died  11  Aug.,  1662,  and  had  issue.  Col.  Augustine,  2nd,  born 
8  July,  1642,  died  19  June,  1681.  He  was  Speaker  of  the  House  of 
Burgesses  1675-7,  and  also  a  member  of  the  Council.  He  mar- 
ried Mildred,  daughter  of  Col.  George  Reade,  and  had  issue,  Augus- 
tine, born  17  Jan.,  1666,  died  17  March,  16S6;  George,  born  1677 
and  d.s.p.;  Mildred,  married,  first,  Lawrence  Washington  of  West- 
moreland county  and  was  the  grandmother  of  George  Washington. 
She  married,  secondly,  George  Gale  and  died  in  England  in  1700; 
Elizabeth,  born  24  Nov.,  1672,  died  5  Feb.,  1719-20,  married  Col. 
John  Lewis  and  inherited  "Warner  Hall";  Mary,  married  17  Feb., 
16S0,  John  Smith  of  Purton  and  died  13  Nov.,  1700.  The  arms 
are  taken  from  old  silver  in  possession  of  the  descendants. 

TAYLOE.     York  and   Richmond   counties. 

Arms:  Vert,  a  sword  erect  or,  between  two  lions  rampant  ad- 
dorsed  ermine. 

The  first  of  the  Bame  in  this  country  was  Col.  William  Tayloe, 
who  married  Elizabeth  Kingsmill  (for  her  arms  see  under  Kings- 
mill),  and  upon  her  tomb,  recently  removed  to  Norfolk,  are  the 
arms  of  Tayloe  impaling  Kingsmill.  Col.  Tayloe  was  Burgess  and 
Counsellor  of  York  county.  He  d.s.p.,  his  heir  being  his  nephew. 
Col.  William  Tayloe  of  Richmond  county,  who  married  Ann,  fourth 
daughter  of  Henry  Corbin.  Col.  Tayloe,  2nd,  died  1711.  His  son, 
John  Tayloe  of  Mount  Airy,  Richmond  county,  was  born  5  Feb., 
1697,  died  1747,  and  married  Elizabeth  Fauntleroy.  They  had  is- 
sue: John,  born  28  ilay,  1721,  married  Rebecca,  eldest  daughter 
of  George  Plater,  Esq.,  of  St.  Mary's  county,  Md.,  and  had  issue. 
a  son,  John,  and  nine  other  children,  of  whom  eight  were  daugh- 
ters and  became  the  wives  of  Gov.  Edward  Lloyd  of  Maryland, 
Francis  Lightfoot  Lee,  Ralph  Wormeley,  Thomas  Lomax,  Mann 
Page,  Landon  Carter,  Robert  Beverley  and  William  Aug^astine 
Washington.  The  arms  used  by  the  family  are  those  of  Teylow 
of  Bisley,  Gloucestershire. 

BACON.     York  county. 

Arms:  Argent,  on  a  fesse  engrailed  between  three  escutcheons 
gules  as  many  mullets  argent  pierced  sable. 

The  above  arms  are  upon  the  tomb  of  Col.  Nathaniel  Bacon,  Sr., 
President  of  the  Virginia  Council,  at  Ringfield,  York  county.  The 
Rev.  James  Bacon,  rector  of  Burgate,  Suffolk,  died  25  Aug.,  1670. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  59 

He  was  the  second  son  of  Sir  James  Bacon  of  Friston  Hall,  Suf- 
folk. The  Rev.  James  had  issue,  the  above  named  Nathaniel,  bapt 
29  Aug.,  1620,  died  16  March,  1692,  and  came  to  Virginia  1650. 
Col.  Nathaniel  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Richard  Kingsmill 
and  widow  of  Col.  William  Tayloe.  They  had  issue:  (1)  Martha, 
married    Anthony    Smith    of    Colchester;     (2)    Elizabeth,    married 

Thomas  Burrows  of  Bury,  St.  Edmunds;   (3)  Anne,  married 

Wilkinson  of  Burgate.  The  tomb  of  Col.  Bacon's  wife  has  been 
removed  to  St.  Paul's  churchyard,  Norfolk.  She  died  2  Nov.,  1691, 
in  her  67th  year.  The  tomb  bears  arms,  "Argent  crusilly,  sable,  a 
chevron  ermines  between  three  millrinds  of  the  second,  a  chief  of 
the  third"  (for  Kingsmill),  impaling  "Vert  a  sword  erect  or  be- 
tween   two   lions   rampant   endorsed   ermine"    (for   Tayloe). 

ZOUCH.     Henrico  county. 

Arms:     Gules,  bezantce  a  canton  ermine. 

Sir  John  Zouch  of  Codnor,  Derbyshire,  was  Governor  of  Va.  in 
1631.  He  sold  his  estates  in  England  and  he  and  his  son  and 
daughters  became  residents  of  Virginia.  His  will,  dated  30  Aug., 
1636,  probated  1639,  mentions  his  son  John,  and  his  daughters, 
Isabella,  Elizabeth  and   Mary. 

1-AV/SON.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     A  chevron  between  three  martlets. 

The  first  of  this  line  was  Rowland  Lawson,  whose  will  was  pro- 
bated 8  ilay,  1661,  in  Lancaster  county.  His  children  were:  Row- 
land, Elizabeth,  John,  Henry  and  Letitia.  On  the  14th  of  Sept., 
1668,  they  were  all  minors  excepting  Rowland.  His  will  was  pro- 
bated in  Lancaster  7  Sept.,  1706,  and  it  bears  a  wax  seal  with 
the  above  arms  upon  it.  He  left  sons,  Henry  and  Rowland.  The 
arms  are  similar  to  those  of  Lawson  of  Brough  Hall,  Yorkshire, 
the  latter  being,  "Argent  a  chevron  between  three  martlets  sable." 

WHITING.     Gloucester   county. 

Arms:  On  a  chevron  between  three  leopards'  heads  as  many 
trefoils. 

Crest:     A  wolf's  head. 

The  above  arms  are  on  the  tomb  of  Catharine  Washington  at 
Highgate,  Gloucester  county.  She  was  the  daughter  of  Col.  Henry 
Whiting  of  said  county,  and  the  wife  of  Major  John  Washington. 
She  died  7  Feb.,  1743.  The  arms  are  presumably  intended  for 
Whiting  and  bear  some  resemblance  to  Whiting  of  the  county  of 
Sussex,  who  have  in  their  arms  "three  leopards'  faces." 

TAYLOR.     Norfolk  county. 

Arms:  Argent,  a  saltire  engrailed  sable,  cantoned  with  a  heart 
in  chief  and  base  gules,  and  a  cinquefoil  in  each  flank  vert. 

Crest:     A  leopard  holding  in  its  dexter  paw  a  cinquefoil. 

Motto:     Fide  et  fiducia. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  John  Taylor  in  St.  Paul's  churchyard,  Nor- 
folk.    He   was   born    in   the    Parish   of    Fintree,   Stirling,    Scotland, 


GO  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

March,  1694,  and  died  25  Oct..  1744.  He  had  one  son,  John,  who 
married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Col.  Robert  Tucker  and  Joanna,  his 
wife.  He  had  James  Taylor,  born  14  Dec,  1771,  married  his 
cousin,  Sarah  Newton,  11  June,  ISOO.  He  was  Clerk  of  the  Court 
and  a  prominent  merchant,  and  died  7  June,  1S2G.  He  had  a  son, 
Tazewell  Taylor,  bom  in  Norfolk  31st  Jan.,  ISIO,  who  had  a  son. 
Frederick  S.  Taylor,  who  was  a  member  of  the  Virginia  House  of 
Delegates. 

WYATT.     Gloucester  and   New   Kent  counties. 

Arms:  Per  fesse  azure  and  gules,  a  horse  barnacle  argent, 
ringed  cr. 
Crest:  An  ostrich  ppr.  holding  in  the  beak  a  horseshoe  argent 
The  Virginia  line  descend  from  the  ancient  family  of  Wyatt  in 
the  county  of  Kent.  The  Rev.  Hawte  Wyatt  came  to  Va.  in  1C21, 
with  his  brother  Sir  Francis  V>'yatt.  He  m^arried  twice  and,  ac- 
cording to  a  monument  at  Bexley,  Kent,  Eng.,  left  issue  ia  Vir- 
ginia. Three  of  his  sens  were:  Edward,  George  and  John.  Ed- 
ward  had  a  son.  Conquest  Wyatt,  v.-ho  patented  land  in  Gloucester 
county  in  1C72.  He  was  Vestryman  of  Petsv/orth  in  1600,  and 
Sheriff  in  1705.  George,  son  of  the  Rev.  Ilav/te  Wyatt,  patented 
lands  at  Williamsburg  in  1642.  Henry  Wyatt,  son  and  heir  of 
George,  patented  lands  in  Henrico  county  in  1679  and  in  16S6  was 
Vestryman  of  St.  Peters,  New  Kent  county.  According  to  a  de- 
position in  Henrico  Records,  he  was  born  in  1647. 

STy'ITH.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:  Sable  a  fesse  dancettee  between  three  lions  rampant, 
each  supporting  a  garb,  all  or. 

Seal  on  a  deed  of  Robert  Smith  and  Elizabeth,  his  wife,  of  Lan- 
caster  county,  dated  20  April,  16C5.  The  arms  correspond  with 
those  of  Smith  of  DuSeld,  Derbyshire. 

THOROUGHGOOD.     Elizabeth   City. 

Arm.s:  Sable  on  a  chief  argent,  three  buckles  lozengy  of  the 
first. 

Crest:     A  wolf's  head   argent,   collared  sable. 

The  pedigree  of  the  Virginia  family  is  contained  in  the  Visitation 
of  Essex  (Karleian  Society  Pub.).  They  descended  originally  from 
John  Thorogood  of  Chelston  Temple,  county  Herts.  Capt.  Adam 
Thoroughgocd,  son  of  William  of  Norwich  and  Anne  Edwards,  his 
wife,  was  born  in  1602  and  came  to  Virginia  in  1621.  He  was 
Commissioner  and  Burgess  for  Elizabeth  City  in  1629.  In  1634  he 
removed  to  Lynnhaven  Bay,  in  the  present  Princess  Anne  county, 
and  was  a  member  of  the  Council  from  there  in  1637.  He  died 
in  1640.  He  married  Sarah  Ofiley  of  London  (for  her  arms  see 
OSey),  and  by  her  had  issue:  Adam,  Ann,  Sarah  and  Elizabeth. 
The  son,  Adam,  was  Lieut.-Col.  and  Burgess  for  Lower  Norfolk  in 
1666  and  Justice  and  Sheriff  in  1669.  He  married  a  daughter  of 
Col.  Argall  Yeardley  of  Northampton  county,  and  had  issue:  Ar- 
gall,   John,   Adam,  Robert,  Francis  and  Ann. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDIC  A  61 

THORPE.     York  county. 

Arms:  Argent,  a  fesse  nebulee  between  three  trefoils  slipped 
gules. 

George  Thorpe,  buried  27  Sept.,  1G19,  was  a  son  of  Nicholas 
Thorpe  of  Manswell  Court,  Gloucestershire,  by  his  first  wife,  Mary 
Wilkes,  alias  Mason,  and  niece  of  Sir  John  Mason,  and  grandson 
of  Thomas  Thorpe.  In  ICIS  George  Thorpe  formed  a  partnership 
with  Sir  William  Throckmorton,  John  Smith  of  Nibley  and  Richard 
Berkeley,  to  found  a  "New  Berkeley  in  Virginia."  He  married,  1st, 
Margaret,  daughter  of  Thomas  Porter,  who  d.s.p.,  and  2ndly,  Mar- 
garet, daughter  of  David  Harris,  by  whom  he  had  a  son,  Wiliiata 
There  was  a  Richard  Thorpe,  who  died  in  York  county,  Va.,  in  16G0, 
who  mentions  sons,  Richard  and  George,  wife  Elizabeth,  and 
kinsman  Major  Otho  Thorpe.  These  sons  probably  died  unmar- 
ried, as  the  will  of  Richard  Thorpe  of  Marston  Parish,  12  March, 
1669,  gives  all  his  estate  to  his  stepfather,  Otho  Thorpe.  The 
widow,  Elizabeth  Thorpe,  married  Otho  Thorpe,  baptized  16  Aug., 
1606,  at  St.  Martin,  Middlesex,  Eng.  He  was  a  Major  and  Justice 
of  York  county.  He  married  three  times,  1st,  Elizabeth,  widow  of 
Richard  Thorpe;  2nd,  Dorothy,  widow  of  Samuel  Fenn,  and  3rd, 
Frances,  who  survived  him.  Major  Otho  Thorpe  died  without  is- 
sue in  the  Parish  of  All  Hallows,  London,  devising  his  property  to 
his  nephew,  Capt.  Thomas  Thorpe,  who  died  7  Oct.,  1G93,  aged  48, 
as  his  tomb  in  Bruton  Church,  Williamburg,  states.  He  left  a  son, 
Thomas  Thorpe  of  King  and  Queen  county. 

WRAY.    Elizabeth   City  county. 

Arms:     Azure  on  a  chief  or,  three  martlets  gules. 

Crest:     An  ostrich  or. 

Motto:     El  juste  et  vray. 

The  tomb  of  Capt.  George  Wray,  in  St.  John's  churchyard,  Hamp- 
ton, bears  the  above  arms.  He  died  19  Apr.,  175S  in  the  61st  year 
of  his  age,  and  was  a  member  of  an  old  family  long  settled  in 
Elizabeth  City.  He  married  Helen  Walker,  and  had  issue:  Jacob, 
a  merchant  at  Hampton,  whose  will  was  dated  2  Feb.,  1797;  George, 
Keith,  James,  who  was  in  Dunwiddie  county  in  1767,  Ann,  wife  of 
John   Stith,  gent.,  of   Stafford  county. 

8ANDYS.     James  City. 

Arms:  Or,  a  fesse  wavy  between  three  crosses  crosslet  fitchee 
gules. 

George  Sandys,  bom  7  March,  1577,  was  the  youngest  son  of 
Edwin  Sandys,  Archbishop  of  York.  He  was  Treasurer  of  Vir- 
ginia and  member  of -the  Council  in  1621.  He  died  at  the  house  of 
bis  niece,  the  widow  of  Sir  Francis  Wyatt,  and  was  buried  at 
Bexley  Abbey,  Kent,  7  March,  1643. 

PETTUS.    James  City  county. 

Arms:     Gules  a  fess  argent  between  three  annulets  or. 
Crests:     (1)    A   hammer    erect    argent,   handle   or.     (2)    Out  of 
a  ducal  coronet  or.  a  demi-lion  argent,  holding  spear  head  gules. 


62  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

headed  of  the  first. 

Colonel  Thomas  Pettus  is  believed  to  have  been  the  grandson  of 
Sir  John  Pettus  of  Norwich,  Norfolk.  He  patented  land  in  James 
City  county  in  1643  and  in  1C45;  in  the  latter  year  being  a  member 
of  the  Council.     His   first  wife   was   Elizabeth,  widow  of  Richard 

Durrent,  and  his  second  wife,  jNIouming  ,  who  afterwards 

married  James  Bray  of  the  Council.  The  descendants  of  Col. 
Thomas  Pettus  have  been  distinguished  in  the  history  of  their 
State. 

SCARBOROUGH.     Accomac  county.  ! 

Arms:     Or  a  chevron  between  three  towers  triple  towered  gules. 

Crest:  .Out  of  a  mural  coronet  gules  a  demi-lion  or,  holding 
upon  the  point  of  a  lance  of  the  first  a  Saracen's  head  ppr. 
wreathed  azure. 

Captain  Edmund  Scarborough  was  Justice  of  Accomac  in  1G31 
and  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  in   1629  and  1631-2.     He 

married    Hannah   and,    dying   in    1634-5,    left    issue:      (1) 

Charles,  afterward  Sir  Charles,  born  about  1616,  entered  Caius 
College,  Cambridge,  and  was  M.  A.  in  1639;  he  became  physician  [ 
to  Charles  II.,  James  II.  and  William  III.,  was  a  member  of  Parlia-  ' 
ment  and  was  knighted  11  Aug.,  1669.  He  died  in  1603  and  was 
buried  at  Cranford,  Middlesex,  leaving  issue  a  son,  Charles.  (2) 
Colonel  Edmund,  son  of  Captain  Edmund,  was  member  of  House 
of  Burgesses  for  Northampton  county,  Speaker  of  the  House  in 
1645;  Justice,  Sheriff  and  Surveyor-General  of  Virginia.  He  died 
1670-1,  and  left  by  his  wife,  Mary:  (1)  Colonel  Charles  of  Accomac, 
who  died  about  1703.  The  latter  married  more  than  once,  one  of 
his  wives  being  a  daughter  of  Gov.  Richard  Bennett.  (2)  Captain 
Edmund,  Jr.  (3)  Littleton.  (4)  Matilda,  married  Colonel  John  West 
of  Accomac.  (5)  Tabitha.  The  arms  used  by  the  Virginia  branch 
are  those  of  Scarborough  of  the  county  of  Norfolk. 

TOOKER.     Prince  George  county. 

Arms:  Barry  wavy  of  ten  argent  and  azure  on  a  chevron  em- 
battled and  counter-embattled  or,  between  three  sea  horses  naiant 
of  the  first,  five  gouttes  de  poix. 

Crest:  A  lion's  gamb  erased  gules,  charged  with  three  billetts 
in  pale  or,  and  holding  a  battle  axe  or,  headed  azure. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  Henry  Tooker  at  "Church  Pastures," 
Prince  George  county.  The  inscription  states  that  he  was  the 
eldest  son  of  Henry  Tooker  of  Winton  in  the  county  of  Southamp- 
ton, armiger,  and  that  he  died  20  Oct.,  1710,  aged  37  years.  He 
married  Dorothy,  relict  of  John  Tirrey,  gent.  The  arms  on  the 
tomb  are  those  of  Tooker  of  Devonshire. 

WITHERS.     Frederick  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  chevron  gules  between  three  crescents  sable. 
Crest:     A  rhinoserous  or. 

Thomas  and  Elizabeth  (Bonham)  Withers  had  a  son  Reubea 
Withers,  born  29  March,  1789.     Thomas  married  a  second  time  and 

\ 


Errata,  p. 63. 

WARREN.  The  line  of  descent  as  here 
given  contains^  several  errors.  Kuaphrey 
Warren,  son  of,I  Edward,  was  buried  at 
Stockport,  Cheshire,  July  9,  1657.   Thomas 
Warren,  his  brother,  died  at  Sandbach  and 
was  buried  at  Prestbury,  Dec.  1677.  Thomas 
Warren,  son  of  John  Warren  who  died  in  1621, 
died  in  childhood. 

-cf,  Ormerod's  Cheshire,  v. 5,  p. 686. 

j.b.b. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 


63 


removed  to  Kentucky,  the  son,  Reuben,  settling  in  Alexandria,  Va., 
removing  in  1S16  to  New  York  City.  The  latter's  son  Dunham 
Withers,  was  the  father  of  A.  W.  Withers  of  Gloucester  county,  Va. 
In  this  branch  of  the  family  is  an  old  armorial  emblazoning,  on  the 
back  of  which  is  the  following:  "The  arms  of  the  family  of  Withers 
as  granted  to  and  confirmed  to  Sir  Richard  Withers  of  East  Sheen. 
the  ancestor  of  the  poet,  and  registered  in  the  Coll,  of  Arms, 
London." 

WARREN.     Charles   City   county. 

Arms:  Chequy  or  and  azure  on  a  canton  gnles  a  lion  rampant 
argent. 

Crest:  Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  plume  of  five  ostrich  feath- 
ers argent,   in  front  a  griffin's  claw  or. 

Motto:     Tenebo. 

The  Virginia  and  Maryland  Warrens  descend  from  Sir  Edward 
Warren,  Knt.,  of  Poynton,  Cheshire,  born  15C3,  died  1609,  and  who 
was  descended  from  Earl  Warren.  Sir  Edward,  by  his  second 
wife,  Anne,  daughter  of  Sir  William  Davenport,  had  William,  5th 
child,  who  was  in  Virginia  between  1G33-40.  Sir  Edward's  son 
and  heir,  John  Warren  of  Poynton,  died  1G21,  had  a  son,  John,  bap- 
tized IGOC,  who  was  living  in  St.  Mary's  county,  Maryland,  in 
1642.  He  had,  also,  another  son,  Edward,  born  1605,  died  1667, 
^  whose  third  son.  Col.  Humphrey  Warren,  born  1632,  was  a  planter 
in  Charles  county,  Maryland,  in  1CG6.  His  will  was  probated  at 
Annapolis  25  Feb.,  1694-5.  The  above  Sir  Edward  Warren  mar- 
ried thirdly,  1597,  Susan,  daughter  of  Sir  William  Booth  of  Dun- 
ham-Massey,  and  by  her  had  Lieut.  Radcliffe  Warren,  who  was 
killed  in  Claiborne's  raid  on  the  Isle  of  Kent  in  1635,  and  another 
son  Thomas  Warren,  who  patented  300  acres  in  Charles  City  county, 
Va.,  in  1635,  150  acres  of  which  was  in  right  of  his  wife.  Susan 
Greenleaf.  widow  of  Robert  Greenleaf.  Thomas  Warren  was  Bur- 
gess in  James  City  and  Surry  counties  as  late  as  1666.  He  mar- 
ried, 2nd,  in  1654,  Elizabeth,  widow  of  Major  Robert  Sheppard  of 
Lower  Chipoaks.  He  had  sons,  John,  Richard  and  Thomas,  but 
by  which  wife  is  not  known. 

CALVERT.     Norfolk   county. 

Arms:     Sable  an  inescutcheon  within  an  orle  of  owls  argent. 

Crest:     A  homed  owl  argent. 

Cornelius  Calvert  was  a  Justice  of  Norfolk  in  1729  and  member 
of  the  Common  Council  7  July,  1741.  He  married,  29  July,  1719. 
Mary,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  .Jonathan  Saunders  and  Mary  Ewell. 
his  wife.  The  will  of  Cornelius  Calvert  is  dated  29  May,  1746.  pro- 
bated 18  June,  1747.  He  had  issue:  (1)  Jonathan,  born  23  Sept., 
1720;  (2)  Maximilian,  born  29  Oct.,  1722;  (3)  Cornelius,  born  13 
March,  1725;  (4)  Thomas,  bom  8  Sept.,  1726;  (5)  Saunders,  born 
31  Jan.,  1728-9;  (6)  Joseph,  born  14  April,  1732;  (7)  William,  born 
10  June,  1734;  (8)  Christopher,  born  26  Sept.,  1736;  (9)  John, 
bora  19  Sept.,  1739;    (10)   Mary,  bora  31  July,  1741;    (11)   Samuel, 


6t  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

born  8  Dec,  1743;    (12)  Elizabeth,  born  27  Nov.,  1745. 

The  arms  used  in  Virginia  by  this  family  are  the  same  as  those 
of  Calvert  of  Lancaster,  Eng. 

NEVILLE.     Elizabeth  City  county. 

Tomb  of  John  Neville  at  "Pembroke  Farm,"  near  Hampton. 
The  inscription  states  he  was  Vice-Admiral  of  the  West  Indies 
fleet,  and  died  on  board  the  "Cambridge,"  17  Aug.,  1697,  aged  53 
years.  The  slab  of  the  tomb  is  broken  and  defaced,  the  only  part 
of  the  arms  to  be  distinguished  being  the  crest,  which  is,  a  "demi- 
lion  rampant,  holding  a  sword  erect  and  issuing  from  a  ducal 
coronet." 

WEBB.     New  Kent  county. 

Arms:     Gules  a  cross  between  four  falcons  or. 

Crest:     Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  demi  eagle  rising  gules. 

The  Williamsburg  descendants  of  the  Webb's  of  New  Kent 
possess  some  old  silverware  with  the  above  arms  engraved  upon 
it.  Captain  John  Webb  of  New  Kent,  had:  James,  born  25  June, 
1690;  John,  born  20  April,  1694;  Jane,  born  11  June,  1697;  William, 
born  11  Sept.!  1699;   Wentworth,  bom  5  May,  1703. 

TIRREY:     Prince   George   county. 

Arms:     Sable  three  chevronels  between  as  many  mullets  argent. 

Crest:  A  demi  roebuck  ppr.  attired  and  unguled  or,  holding  in 
the  mouth  three  ears  of  corn  bladed  of  the  first. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  John  Tirrey,  gent.,  at  "Church  Pastures," 
Prince  George  county,  a  part  of  the  Brandon  estate.  The  epitaph 
states  that  he  was  bom  4  Feb.,  1649,  in  London,  died  20  August, 
1700.  The  arms  on  the  slab,  are  those  of  Tirrey  of  London  (con- 
firmed 13  June,  1616),  and  impaled  on  the  sinister  side  of  the 
shield  are  arms  that  are  too  worn  to  be  decipherable.  Alongside 
is  the  tomb  of  Mrs.  Dorothy  Tooker,  late  relict  of  John  Tirrey,  gent. 
She  died  12  Dec.  1708. 

ROSCOW.    Warwick  county. 

Arms:     A  lion  rampant. 

Crest:     A  hand  holding  a  dagger. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  William  Roscow,  gent.,  at  Blunt  Point, 
Warwick  county.  He  was  bora  at  Chorley  in  county  of  Lanca- 
shire, 30  Nov.,  1664,  and  died  2  Nov.,  1700.  The  tomb  of  his  wife 
at  the  same  place,  states  that  she  was  Mary,  daughter  of  Col. 
William  Wilson  of  Elizabeth  City,  and  that  she  was  bora  Oct., 
1675,  and  died  11  Jan.,  1741.  They  had  Issue:  (1)  James  of 
Hampton,  Receiver-General  of  Virginia  1761,  d.s.p.;  (2)  William; 
(3)  Willis,  bom  1701,  d.s.p.  William  Roscow,  Jr.,  was  Sheriff  of 
Warwick  in  1729,  Member  of  House  of  Burgesses  1726  and  1736. 
He  married  Lucy,  daughter  of  Col.  William  Bassett  of  "Eltham," 
New. Kent  county,  and  had  issue,  several  sons  who  all  d.s.p.  before 
1768.  One  son,  James  Roscow,  was  Justice  of  Warwick  in  1763 
and,  it  is  believed,  d.s.p.  after  1774. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  65 

FITZHUGH.     King  George  county. 

Arms:  Azure  three  chevrons  brased  in  base  interlaced  or,  a 
chief  of  the  last. 

Crest:  On  a  cap  of  maintenance  a  wyvern,  wings  expanded 
argent. 

Motto:     Pro  patria  semper. 

Colonel  William  Fitzhugh,  the  immigrant,  was  born  in  Bedford, 
Eng.,  being  baptized  10  Jan.,  1C51,  the  son  of  Henry  Fitzhugh.  He 
came  to  Virginia  and  settled  in  Stafford  county  about  1670,  calling 
his  estate  "Bedford."  He  was  a  Lieut.-Col.  of  Militia  and  member 
of  the  House  of  Burgesses.  He  married,  1  May,  1G74,  Sarah, 
daughter  of  John  Tucker  of  Westmoreland  county,  and  had  issue: 
William,  Henry,  Thomas,  George  and  John  Fitzhugh.  His  eldest 
Bon,  William,  of  "Eagles  Nest,"  Stafford  (now  King  George)  county, 
died  1713-4.  He  was  Clerk  of  Stafford  and  member  of  the  House 
of  Burgesses  1700-2,  and  member  of  the  Council.  He  married  Ann, 
daughter  of  Richard  Lee  of  Westmoreland  county,  and  she  mar- 
ried, 2nd,  Capt.  Daniel  :McCarty  of  Westmoreland.  By  William 
Fitzhugh  she  had:  (1)  Henry;  (2)  Lettice,  born  1707,  died  1732, 
married.  1727,  to  George  Turberville  of  Westmoreland;  (3)  Sarah, 
born  1710,  died  1743,  married,  1735,  Edward  Barradall,  Attorney- 
General  of  Virginia.  They  are  both  buried  in  the  same  tomb  in 
Bruton  churchyard,   Williamsburg,   the   slab   bearing  the   Fitzhugh 

and   Barradall   arms   impaled. 

a 

TURNER.     King  George  county.  •    .  \ 

Arms:     Ermine    four   fer   de    molines   sable. 

Crest:  Argent  a  lien  holding  in  the  dexter  paw  a  fer  de  moline 
sable. 

Motto:     Esse  quam  videri. 

Arms  on  the  tomb  of  Major  Henry  Turner,  died  1757,  at  Smith's 
Mount,  Westmoreland  county.  Major  Turner  was  the  son  of 
Thomas  and  the  grandson  of  Thomas  Turner  of  King  George. 
The  latter  was  county  clerk  in  1723.  His  will  is  dated  19  Feb.,  1757, 
probated  175S,  his  grandson,  r^Iajor  Henry  Turner  dying  before 
him.  Major  Turner  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Col.  Nicholas 
Smith.  She  died  in  1752  and  is  buried  in  the  same  grave  with  her 
husband. 

COLSTON.     Richmond    county. 

Arms:  Argent  between  two  dolphins  haurient  respecting  each 
other,  an  anchor,  all  ppr. 

Crest:     A  dolphin   embowed   ppr. 

Motto:     Go    thou    and    do   likewise. 

William  Colston  was  a  son  of  William  Colston,  Sheriff  of  Bris- 
tol, Eng.,  and  came  to  Virginia  about  the  mJddle  of  the  seventeenth 
century.  He  had  a  son  William,  whose  will  dated  27  Oct.,  1701, 
was  probated  on  3  Dec,  1701,  in  Richmond  county.  In  it  he  men- 
tions his  sons,  Wilfiara  and  Charles,  daughter,  Susannah,  son-in- 
law,  Thomas  Beale,  and  wife,  Anne,  deed.     His  wife,  Anne,  was  a 


66  VIRGIXIA     KERALJDICA 

daughter  of  Major  William  Gooch  of  York  county,  who  died  ia 
1655,  and  she  married  .first,  Capt.  Thomas  Beale.  William  Col- 
ston, 3rd,  had  a  daughter,  Mary,  who  married  John  Smith,  auj 
a  daughter,  Frances,  who  married  Joseph  IMorton  of  James  City 
county.  Charles  Colston  died  in  1724,  and  married  Rebecca,  d«tigh- 
ter  of  William  Travers,  and  had  a  son,  Travers  Colston,  born 
about  1712,  who  married,  1st,  Alice  Corbin  Gridin,  and,  2nd,  Susan 
Opie  Kennon. 

ASTON.     Charles   City  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  fesse  sable,  in  chief  three  lozenges  of  the  last. 
Crest:     A  bull's  head  couped  sable. 
Motto:     Numini  et  patriae  asto. 

Lieut. -Col.  Walter  Aston  represented  Shirley  Hundred  Island 
1629-30.  He  married  twice,  his  widow,  Hannah,  marrying  Col. 
Edward  Hill.  He  was  very  probably  descended  from  the  Astons 
of  Staffordshire.  In  the  Visitation  of  London  of  1634  is  the  fol- 
lowing pedigree:  "(1)  Sir  V\'alter  Aston  of  Tixall,  Co.  Stafford, 
Knight;  (2)  Leonard  Aston;  (3)  Vv'alter  Aston  of  Longdon,  Staf- 
ford; (4)  Walter  Aston,  third  son  of  the  last,  now  in  the  West 
Indies." 

Lieut.-Col.  Walter  Aston  had  issue:  (1)  Susannah,  relict  in 
1655  of  Lieut.-Col.  Edward  Major;  (2)  Walter  Aston,  will  dated 
21    Dec,    16CG,    prob.    4    Feb.,    lSGS-7;     (3)    Mary,    married    Richard 

Ccclie,    deed,    ante    1GC6;     (4)    Elizabeth,    m.arried    Binns. 

Brown,  in  his  "Genesis  of  the  U.  S.,"  says  that  Walter  Aston,  the 
immigrant,  was  cousin  of  Sir  Waltei  Aston,  Ambassador  to  Spain, 
1620-25  and  1G35-3S,  created  a  Baronet  in  IGll,  and  Lord  Aston  of 
Forfar,  in  the  Scottish  Peerage,  2S  Nov.,  1627.  The  tomb  of  Lieut.- 
Col.  Walter  Aston  is  at  Westover.  He  died  the  6th  April,  1656, 
aged  49  years,  and  lived  2S  years  in  this  country.  His  son, 
Walter,  died  29  Jan.,  1GG6,   aged  27  years  and  7  months. 

GRYMES. 

Arms:  Or  on  three  bars  gules,  as  many  martlets  of  the  first; 
on  a  chief  of  the  second  two  bars  nebule  argent. 

Crest:     A  martlet  vert. 

The  above  arms  were  granted  to  Richard  Grymes  of  London  by 
Robert  Cook,  8  June,  1575.  The  following  pedigree  is  taken  from 
Nichol's  "Topographica,"  Vol.  III.,  pp.  155-7,  and  from  the  Parish 
Register  of  Camberwell,  Surrey,  and  shows  that  there  was  another 
family  named  Grymes  in  Virginia  in  addition  to  the  one  settled  in 
Middlesex  county:  (1)  Richard  Grymes  of  London;  (2)  Thomas 
Grymes  of  London,  married  Jane,  daughter  and  co-heir  of  Thomas 
Muschamp  of  Peckham;  (3)  Sir  Thomas  Grymes  of  Peckham,  Knt.. 
2  June,  1603;  J.  P.  for  Surrey;  M.  P.  1623;  married  Margaret, 
daughter  of  Sir  George  More  of  Loseley,  Surrey;  (4)  Sir  George 
Gn-mes,  bapt.  10  Feb.,  1604,  knighted  9  Dec,  1G2S;  buried  15  Oct.. 
1657;  married  Alice,  daughter  of  Charles  Lovell  of  West  Harling, 
Norfolk;   (5)  Sir  Thomas  Grymes  of  Peckham,  bapt.  10  May,  1C28; 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  67 

married  Mary,  daughter  of  Thomas  Bond  of  Hogsdon,  Jliddlesex. 
He  sold  his  estate  to  his  brother-ia-law,  Sir  Thomas  Bond,  Bart. 
Sir  Thomas  Grymes  had  issue:  (1)  Edward,  bapt.  6  Sept.',  16C0, 
buried  19  Apl.,  1G64;  (2)  Sir  Thomas  Grymes  of  Gloucester  in'lCOl;' 
(3)  William  in  Virginia,  having  issue,  a  daughter;  (4)  Edmund  in 
Ireland  in  1G94. 

WALLACE.     King   George  county. 

Arms:  Gules  a  lion  rampant  argent,  within  a  bordure  compony 
of  the  last  and  azure. 

Crest:     An  ostrich  holding  in  his  beak  a  horseshoe  ppr. 

Motto:     Libertas  optima  resumi. 

Michael  Wallace,  :m.  D.,  of  "Ellerslie,"  King  George  county,  was 
born  at  Galrigs,  Scotland.  11  May,  1719;  died  in  Virginia,  Jan  — , 
1767,  will  probated  4  June  of  that  year.  He  married,  27  April, 
1747,  Elizabeth  Brown,  bom  5  Oct.,  1723,  a  daughter  of  Dr.  Gustavus 
and  Frances    (Fowke)   Brovv-n  of  Charles  county,  Md. 

Dr.  Wallace  had  issue:  (1)  a  daughter,  born  and  died  1748;  (2) 
William,  born  1749,  died  1750;  (3)  Gustavus  Brown,  born  1751,  died 
1S02:  (4)  Michael,  born  1753,  married,  1775,  Lettice  (Smith)  Wish- 
art;  (5)  James,  born  1755,  died  1790;  (6)  William  Brown,  born  1757, 
married  17S7,  Barbara  Fox;  (7)  Rebecca,  d.s.  an  infant;  (S)  John, 
born  17G1,  died  1S29,  married  1792,  Elizabeth  Hooe;  (9)  Thomas, 
born  17C1,  twin  brother  of  John,  died  181S,  married  1791,  IMary 
Hooe. 

Dr.  Wallace  was  the  son  of  William  Wallace  of  Galrigs,  who 
died  ante  1734,  whose  father  was  Thomas  V.'allace  of  Cairnhill.  and 
a  direct  descendant  of  Wallace  of  "Elderslie,"  Scotland.  (See, 
"Wallace  of  Elderslie,"  Glasgow  Arch.  Soc.  Trans.,  Vol.  I.,  p.  102.) 

SCOTT.     Stafford   county. 

Arms:     Or  on  a  bend  azure  a  star  between  two  crescents;   in  a 
/      bordure  argent  eight  stars. 
/  Crest:     A  dove  ppr. 

'  Motto:     Gaudia  nuncio  magna. 

'■-^  The  Rev.  Alexander  Scott,  M.  A.,  of  Overwharton  Parish,  Staf- 

ford county,  was  born  at  Dipple,  Parish  of  Elgin,  Scotland,  the 
20  July,  IGSG,  and  died  at  Dipple,  Stafford  county,  1  AfH'il,  173S. 
He  married  in  Virginia,  20  May,  1717,  Sarah  (Gibbons)  Brent,  born 
in  England  1G92,  died  at  Dipple,  Va.,  29  Oct.,  1733.  She  was  the 
daughter  of  William  Gibbons  of  Wilts,  Eng.,  gent.,  and  widow  ot 
William  Brent  of  Richlands,  Stafford  county,  Va.,  and  sister  of 
Sir   John   Gibbons,    M.    P.    for   Middlesex. 

The  Rev.  Alexander  Scott  was  the  eldest  son  of  the  Rev.  John 
Scott,  M.  A.,  of  Dipple,  Scotland,  born  1650,  died  1726,  and  his 
wife,  Helen  Grant,  died  7  Jan.,  1769.  Alexander  and  Sarah  Scott 
had  issue:  (1)  Helen,  bora  1737,  married  Cuthbert  Bulitt;  (2)  ^ 
Alexander,  born  1740,  d.s.p.  ante  1762;  (3)  Catherine,  born  1741,  ' 
married  William  Brown,  M.  D.;  (4)  James,  born  1742,  died  1779, 
married  ante  1762,  Elizabeth  Harrison;  (5)  Christian,  born  4  March, 


A 


68  VIRGINIA     IIERALDICA 

1745,  married  Col.  Thomas  Blackburn;  (C)  John,  born  1747,  died 
17S5,  married.  176S,  Elizabeth  Gordon;  (7)  Robert,  born  1749,  died 
ante   17S2,  married  Catherine   Stone  of  Charles  county,  Md. 

The  above  arms  are  engraved  on  the  tomb  of  the  Rev.  Alexan- 
der   Scott   at   Dipple,    Stafford   county. 

CAMM.     Williamsburg 

Arms:  Or  a  cross  engrailed  gules  in  the  first  quarter  a  cres- 
cent of  the  last. 

Crest:     A  cross  gules  charged  with  a  crescent  or. 

John  Camm  was  the  sou  of  Thomas  Camm  of  Hornsea,  York- 
shire and  was  born  in  171S.  He  took  his  B.  A.  at  Trinity  College, 
Cambridge,  in  1741-2.  In  1745  he  became  minister  of  Newport 
Parish,  Isle  of  Wight  county,  Va.,  and  in  1749  was  Professor  of 
Divinity  in  William  and  Zvlary  College.  He  became  President  of 
the  College  in  1771.  He  died  in  1779.  He  married  in  1769,  Eliza- 
beth, daughter  of  Charles  Hansford  of  York  county.  They  had 
issue:  (1)  Anne,  born  1770,  died  July  25,  ISOO,  married  Robert 
H.  Waller,  Clerk  of  York  county,  born  7  Jan.,  1764;  (2)  Thomas 
(Rev.),  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Thomas  Pescud.  Thomas 
Camm  was  rector  of  Charles  Parish,  York  county  from  1794  to 
17SS  and  subsequently  of  Denbigh  Parish,  Warwick  county;  (3) 
Robert,  drowned  when  young;  (4)  John,  born  2  Dec,  1775,  studied 
law  and  removed  after  1794  to  Amherst  county,  and  was  Clerk  of 
the  Court  there  from  1S14  to  ISIS.  He  married  Elizabeth,  daugh- 
ter of  Thomas  Powell;  (5)  Elizabeth  Camm,  married  Anthony 
Whitaker. 

President  John  Camm  used  a  book  plate  upon  which  was  en- 
graved the  above  arms. 

CONV/AY.     Northampton    and    Lancaster    counties. 

Arms:  Sable  en  a  bend  argent  cotised  ermine,  a  rose  gules,  be- 
tween two  annulets  of  the  last. 

Crest:  A  Moor's  head  side  faced  ppr,  banded  round  the  temples 
argent  and  azure. 

Motto:     Fide  et  amore. 

Edwin  Conway  of  the  county  of  Worcester,  England,  came  to  Vir- 
ginia in  1640,  and  in  1642  was  Clerk  of  Northampton  county.  He 
was  born  about  1610,  and  died  in  Lancaster  county  in  1675.  He 
married,  1st,  in  England,  Martha,  daughter  of  Richard  Eltonhead, 
Esq.,  of  Lancashire.  He  moved  from  Northampton  to  Lancaster 
county  about  1652;  his  second  wife  being  either  a  sister  or  sister- 
in-law  of  John  Carter  of  Corotoman.  His  known  issue,  gathered 
from  deeds  in  Lancaster  Court  House:  (1)  Edwin,  born  about 
1640-4,  died  1698,  married,  1st,  Sarah  Fleote;  married,  2nd,  in 
1695,  Elizabeth  Thompson;  (2)  Eltonhead  (daughter),  born  about 
1646,   married   about   1662    Henry   Thacker. 

Edwin  Conway,  second  of  the  name,  by  his  first  wife.  Sarah 
Fleete.  daughter  of  Lieut.-Col.  Henry  Fleete  of  Lancaster  county, 
had:    (1)   Edwin,  born   1681,  died  1763,  married,  1st,  in  1704,  Ann 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  69 

Ball,  and,  2nd.  Ann  Hack;  (2)  Mary,  born  about  16S6,  died  1730, 
married,  1st,  in  1703,  John  Daingerfield,  and,  2nd,  in  1707,  Major 
James  Ball. 

Edwin  Conway,  by  his  second  marriage  to  Elizabeth  Thompson, 
had  Francis,  born  1697,  married,  1720,  to  Rebecca  Catlett. 

There  are  several  deeds  at  Lancaster  Court  House  made  by 
Edwin  Conway,  3rd  of  the  name,  bearing  the  above  arms. 

DALE.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:  Gules  on  a  mount  vert  a  swan  argent,  membered  and 
ducally  gorged  or. 

Crest:  On  a  chapeau  gules  turned  up  ermine,  a  heron  argent, 
beaked,  legged  and  ducally  gorged  or. 

Edward  Dale,  gent.,  was  a  brother-in-law  of  Sir  Grey  Skipwith, 
3rd,  Baronet  of  Prestwould,  Leicestershire,  both  of  whom  settled 
in  Lancaster  county,  Virginia.  Edward  Dale  was  appointed  Clerk 
in  1655,  holding  this  ofSce  until  10  May,  1674.  He  w^as  Justice 
from  1669  to  10S4;  Sheriff  in  1670,  '71,  '79  and  16S0,  and  member 
of  the  House   of  Burgesses   in   1677   and  16S2. 

In  the  Lancaster  records  there  is  a  letter  from  Sir  Grey  Skip- 
with, which  shows  that  Edward  Dale's  wife  was  the  former's  sister, 
Diana  Skipwith,  daughter  of  Sir  Henry  Skipwith  of  Prestwould, 
Leicestershire.  In  the  several  records  of  the  county  he  is  fre- 
quently referred  to  as  Edward  Dale,  "Gent.,"  or  "Major"  Edward 
Dale.  His  will  was  recorded  in  March,  1695,  but  the  original  can- 
not be  found.  He  left  two  daughters:  (1)  Catharine,  who  mar- 
ried Thomas  Carter  of  Lancaster;  (2)  Elizabeth,  who  married 
William   Rogers   of   Northumberland. 

m  the  existing  Dale  records  of  Lancaster  no  armorial  seal  can 
be  found  attached.  His  son-in-law,  Thomas  Carter,  who  married 
his  daughter  Catharine,  used  a  seal  bearing  the  above  crest,  which 
has  until  now  been  ascribed  as  a  crest  of  the  Carter  family.  It 
is  undoubtedly,  however,  the  crest  and  armorial  bearing  of  Edward 
Dale,  and  is  the  same  as  Dale  of  London  and  Northampton,  from 
which  family  he  probably  was  descended.  This  seal  is  attached 
to  Carter  deeds  as  late  as  1776  and  it  has  descended  in  the  family 
from  the  distaff  side  of  the  house.  (See  Capt.  Thomas  Carter  of 
Lancaster  county.) 

MALLORY.     New  Kent  and  Elizabeth  City  counties. 

Arms:     Or,  a  lion  rampant  gules  collared  argent. 

Crest:     A  nag's  head  couped  gules. 

The  "Virginia  Mallorys  descend  from  the  ancient  family  of  that 
name  of  Studley  Royal,  Yorkshire.  The  manor  of  Studley  Royal 
came  into  the  family  through  the  marriage  of  William  Mallory  of 
Hutton  Conyers  (whose  will,  proved  24  April,  1475,  is  preserved 
at  York)  with  Dionisia,  co-heiress  with  her  sister  Isabel,  and 
daughter  of  William  Tempest  of  Studley,  who  died  4  Jan.,  1444. 
William  Mallory  was  the  representative  of  an  ancient  family  who 
possessed    Hutton    Conyers,    Yorkshire,    by    the    marriage    of    Sir 


70  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Christopher  ^^lallory  (sou  of  Sir  Thomas  and  a  daughter  of  Lord 
Zouch)  with  Joan,  daughter  and  heiress  of  Robert  Conyers,  whose 
ancestor,  Robert  Conyers,  possessed  it  in  1246. 

A  very  full  account  of  the  Mallorys  of  Studley  can  be  found  in 
Walbran's,   "Memoir   of   the    Lords    of   Studley    in    Yorkshire." 

Coming  to  a  more  recent  date,  we  find  Sir  William  I\Lallory  of 
Studley  and  Hutton,  heir  to  his  brother  Christopher.  He  was 
High  Sheriff  of  Ripon,  and  M.  P.  for  Yorkshire  in  15S5.  He  mar- 
ried Ursula,  daughter  of  George  Gayle,  Esq.,  of  York,  Master  of  the 
Mint  there,  and  sometime  Lord  Mayor.  Sir  William's  will  was 
probated  5  April,  1G03. 

Thomas  Mallory,  son  of  the  above,  was  Dean  of  Chester.  He 
married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Richard  Vaughan,  Bishop  of  Ches- 
ter, and  died  3  April,  1G44.  He  left  issue:  (1)  Richard;  (2)  Wil- 
liam, knighted  in  1C42,  d.s.p.;  (3)  Thomas,  of  whom  later;  (4) 
George;  (5)  John;  (G)  Avery;  (7)  Everard;  (S)  Philip;  (9)  Fran- 
cis; (10)  Jane;  (11)  Katherine  (Martha?);  (12)  Elizabeth;  (13) 
Mary. 

Philip  Mallory,  son  of  the  Dean,  was  born  1617;  matriculated 
28  May,  1634,  at  Corpus  Christi,  Oxford;  B.  A.  1637;  M.  A.  1639. 
He  was  in  Virginia  as  early  as  1656  and  was  minister  in  York 
county  in  1G60.  His  wife  was  Catherine,  daughter  of  Robert 
Batte,  Vice-Master  of  University  Coll.,  Oxford.  Rev.  Philip  Mal- 
lory returned  to  England,  and  his  will  was  proved  in  London  27 
July,  1G61.  He  left  all  his  plantations  in  Virginia  to  his  nephew, 
Roger  Mallory. 

Thomas  Mallory,  son  of  the  Dean,  and  brother  of  Philip,  was 
baptized  at  Davenham,  27  Aug.,  1605;  matriculated  at  New  Coll., 
Oxford,  15  Oct.,  1024;  B.  A.  7  May,  162S;  M.  A.  17  Jan.,  1631-2.  He 
became  Rector  of  Easington,  Oxfordshire,  1632,  and  in  1G34  was 
presented  to  the  family  living  of  Northenden,  Cheshire.  On  the 
30th  of  July,  1C60,  he  was  made  Canon  of  Chester,  and  died  at 
Brindle,  near  Eccleston  in  Lancashire,  in  1671.  He  was  twice 
married,  his  first  wife  being  Jane,  who  died  12  Feb.,  1G33,  his 
second  wife  being  Frances.  In  his  will  he  mentions  "sonne  Roger 
in  Virginia,  sonne  Thomas  in  Virginia."  Many  particulars  of  the 
Dean  and  his  son,  Thomas,  can  be  found  in  the  "Cheshire  Sheaf"; 
also  of  Thomas  in  the  "Dictionary  of  National  Biography." 

Roger  Mallory  patented  land  in  Virginia  in  1660  and  he  was 
also  the  heir  of  his  uncle,  the  Rev.  Philip  Mallory.  He  settled 
In  that  part  of  New  Kent  county  which  later  became  King  and 
Queen,  and,  still  later.  King  William  county.  He  was  a  Justice  of 
New  Kent  in  16S0  and  of  King  and  Queen  county  in  1693,  having 
also  the  title  of  Captain.  In  1704-5  he  was  a  Justice  of  King  Wil- 
liam  county. 

William  Mallory,  son  of  Roger,  settled  in  Elizabeth  City  county 
as  early  as  1680.  He  married  Ann,  daughter  of  Thomas  Wythe, 
gent..  Justice  of  that  county.  His  will  was  probated  15  Feb.,  1720, 
in  which  he  mentions  sons.  Francis  and  William,  and  daughters, 
Mary  and  Ann. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  71 

Francis,  son  of  William  Mallory,  married  Ann,  ■uidow  of  Edward 
Myhill.  His  will  v.-as  probated  in  Elizabeth  City  18  July,  17-14. 
His  only  son,  Johnson  Mallory,  married  Diana  (King?).  His  will 
probated  5  May,  17G2,  mentions  daughters.  Margaret,  Mary  and 
Ann  King  and  sons,  Francis  and  Edward.  Francis,  son  of  Johnson 
Mallory,  was  married  twice  before  he  was  twenty-one,  and  once 
just  afterward,  his  last  wife  being  Mary,  sister  of  Miles  King,  of 
Norfolk.  He  was  a  Lieut.-Col.  of  the  Elizabeth  City  Militia,  June, 
1776,  and  was  killed  in  action  S  March,  17S1.  He  left  daughters, 
Diana,  Elizabeth  and  Mary,  and  a  son,  Charles  King  Mallory.  The 
latter  was  born  about  17S1.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Virginia 
Legislature  and  the  Council,  and  Lieutenant-Governor  of  Virginia 
during  the  War  of  1S12.  He  married  Frances  Lowry  Stevenson,  a 
daughter  of  Lieut.  William  Stevenson  of  the  Revolution,  and  left 
issue:  Francis  Mallory,  M.  C;  William  S.  Mallory;  Colonel 
Charles  K.  Mallory  of  the  Confederate  Army;  Catherine  Beverley 
Mallory  and  Mary  King  Mallory.  Among  living  descendants  of 
the  foregoing  are:  Professor  Francis  Mallory  of  the  Virginia  Mili- 
tary Institute  (grandson  of  Francis) ;  William  S.  Mallory  of  Char- 
lotte, N.  C.  (son  of  William);  Lieut.  Charles  K.  Mallory,  U.  S.  N., 
retired  (grandson  of  Charles) ;  and  Lieut.-Col.  John  S.  Mallory, 
U.  S.  A.  (son  of  Charles),  who  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  the 
late  J.  H.  Reed  of  Portland,  Oregon,  and  who  has  issue,  Henry 
Reed  Mallory,  born  1S92,  and  John  Stevenson  Mallory,  born  lS9-t. 

ARCHER.     Henrico   county. 

Arms:     Azure   three  arrows   argent. 

Crest:     Out  of  a  mural   coronet   gules  a  dragon's  head   argent. 

Motto:     Fortitude. 

The  first  of  this  family  in  Virginia  was  George  Archer,  who,  ia 
1665,  had  a  grant  of  550  acres  of  land  on  Tunstalls  Creek,  Henrico 
^ounty;  he  also  was  granted  other  patents.  He  died  in  1677,  in 
that  part  of  Henrico  which  is  now  Chesterfield  county.  It  is  not 
known  whom  he  married,  but  he  left  issue:  (1)  George,  born 
1654,  died  1731,  a  vestryman  of  Bristol  Parish  in  1721,  who  mar- 
riedElizabeth,  sister  of  William  Harris  of  Henrico;  (2)  Elizabeth, 
married  Thomas  Branch  of  Henrico;  (3)  John  of  Henrico,  vestry- 
man and  Justice  in  1713,  married,  1st,  Frances,  relict  of  Thomas 
Shippey;  married,  2nd,  Martha,  daughter  of  Major  Peter  Field  of 
Henrico;    (4)  :Margaret. 

The  arms  are  from  the  book  plate  of  Col.  William  Archer  of 
Amelia  county,  who  was  a  Justice  in  1743.  He  was  a  grandson  of 
John  and  Martha  (Field)  Archer  of  Henrico. 

BERNARD.     Nansemond  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  bear  rampant  sable,  muzzled  or. 
Col.  William  Bernard  settled  in  Nansemond  county  about  1640. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Council  l*J12-3  and  in  1659-CO.     He  mar- 
ried about  1655,  Lucy,  widow  of  Major  Lewis  Burwell  and  daugn- 
ter    of   Robert    Higginson.    and    in    that   year   had   a   son,   George. 


72  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Col.   Bernard    died   31   March,   16G5,   his   relict   afterward   marrying 
Col.   Philip  Ludwell. 

Col.  "William  Bernard  was  a  brother  of  Sir  Robert  Bernard, 
Bart.,  of  Brampton  Hall,  Huntingdonshire.  The  Baronetcy  was 
created  in  1662  and  became  extinct  in  17S9,  Sir  Robert's  will  is 
dated  5  Dec,  1665,  and  probated  15  May,  1666,  in  it  he  says:  "I 
give  to  my  brother  William's  son,  now  at  Brampton,  100  pounds 
If  he  lives  to  be  eighteen,  and  I  leave  him  to  my  son  John  to 
bring  up,  and  some  care  to  be  had  to  inquire  what  his  father  left 
him  in  Virginia."  In  addition  to  the  son  George,  Col.  Bernard  is 
said  to  have  had  two  daughters,  Lucy  and  Elizabeth. 

BECKWITH.     Richmond  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  between  three  hind's  heads  erased 
gules. 

Crest:     An  antelope  ppr.  in  the  mouth  a  branch  vert. 

Motto:     Joir   en    bien. 

Sir  Marmaduke  Beckwith,  Baronet,  of  Aldborough,  Yorkshire, 
was  born  there  in  16S7.  He  was  the  son  of  Sir  Roger  Beckwitfi 
and  Elizabeth  Jennings.  Elizabeth  was  the  daughter  of  Sir  Ed- 
mund Jennings,  Knt.,  of  Ripon  and  his  wife  IMargaret,  daughter  of 
Sir  Edward  Barkham,  Knt.   and  Bart.,  of  Middlesex. 

Sir  Marmaduke  settled  in  Richmond  county,  of  which  he  was 
clerk  and  died  at  an  advanced  age.  His  known  children  were: 
(1)  Jonathan,  married  Rebecca  Barnes;  (2)  Tarpley,  born  2  Oct., 
1718,  died  7  Nov.,  1728;  (3)  Elizabeth,  born  15  Oct.,  1723,  died  7 
April,  1726;  (4)  Margaret,  born  27  July,  1725;  (5)  Mary,  born  12 
June,  1727;  (6)  Rebecca,  married  Major  John  Bellfield;  (7)  Mar- 
maduke, married  Sybil,  daughter  of  Major  Elsie.  One  of  the 
daughters,  either  Mary  or  Margaret,  married  Joseph  Morton  of 
James  City,  gent.  This  is  proved  from  a  deed  dated  20  Dec,  1756, 
from  Sir  Marmaduke  Beckwith  of  Richmond  county  to  his  son-in- 
law,  Joseph  Morton, 

HENDERSON.     Augusta  county. 

Arms:  Gules  three  piles  issuing  out  of  the  sinister  side  argent, 
on  a  chief  of  the  last  a  crescent  azure  between  two  ermine  spots. 

Crest:  A  cubit  arm  ppr.  the  hand  holding  a  star  or,  ensigned 
with  a  crescent  azure. 

Motto:     Sola  virtus   nobilitat. 

John,  James  and  Samuel  Henderson,  sons  of  William  and  Jlar- 
garet  Henderson,  came  to  Virginia  about  1740,  and  settled  In 
Augusta  county,  where  they  still  have  descendants.  In  an  old 
Bible  belonging  to  Lieut.  James  Henderson  of  the  French  and 
Indian  Wars,  are  the  following  entries:  "This  record  set  down 
from  the  memory  of  James  Henderson,  now  aged  75." 

"William  Henderson,  gent.,  and  Margaret  Bruce  married  7  Feb., 
1705.  John,  son  to  William,  born  9  Feb.,  1706;  James,  son  to 
William,  born  17  Jan.,  1708;  Bruce,  sen  to  William,  born  10  May, 
1710,  died  Sept.,  1719;  Samuel,  son  to  William,  born  28  Nov.,  1713. 


VIRGINLA.     HERALDICA  73 

Crandsons  to  John  Henderson,  gent.,  Fifeshire,  Scotland.  V/illiam 
Henderson,  born  30  April,  1676.  died  1  Aug.,  1757;  Margaret  Hen- 
derson, born  1  March,  16S0-1.  died  15  Dec,  1759;  Jean  Henderson 
Stuart,  died  in  child  bed,  March,  1730,  aged  19;  John  Henderson 
•died  1  Maj-,  1766,  aged  60;   Samuel  Henderson,  died  19  Jan.,  17S2." 

Then  follows  the  record  of  marriage  of  James  Henderson  to 
Jklartha  Hamilton,  daughter  of  Audley  Hamilton  and  Elenor,  his 
■wife,  23  June,  1738.  Their  children  were:  David,  William,  John, 
James,    Sarah,   Joseph,   Jean.   Samuel.   Archibald    and   Margaret. 

James  Henderson,  born  1708.  died  17S4,  was  a  Lieutenant  in  the 
Augusta  County  Militia,  and  in  175S  received  pay  for  services  in 
the  French  and  Indian  Wars.  (Crozier's  "Va.  Colonial  Militia,"  p. 
€0.)  His  son,  John  Henderson,  born  1740,  died  1787.  married  in 
1765,  Anne  Givens,  youngest  sister  of  the  wife  of  General  Andrew 
Lewis.  In  1774  he  served  in  the  Battle  of  Point  Pleasant  as  a 
lieutenant  in  Capt.  John  Lewis'  company  from  Botetourt  county. 
He  removed  to  Greenbrier,  and  in  1775  and  1776  was  a  Captain  in 
the  Militia  of  that  county.  On  6  Dec,  1776,  he  enlisted  as  a  Cor- 
poral in  Capt.  Gregory's  company,  Gen.  Daniel  Morgan's  Virginia 
Hegiment.  and  served  until  Nov.  1779.  He  was  a  Justice  of  Green- 
brier in  17S0.  He  left  at  his  death  in  1787,  four  sons  and  two 
daughters:  (1)  Samuel  Henderson,  married  Sarah  Donnally  in 
1794,  a  daughter  of  Col.  Andrew  Donnally.  He  settled  on  a  grant 
-of  land  his  father  had  received  for  military  services,  and  which 
"was  situated  on  the  Great  Kanawha  River.  Here,  in  1811.  he  built 
the  second  brick  house  in  ilason  county.  He  died  in  1S38,  leaving 
issue,  John  Givens,  who  lived  at  the  home  plantation,  and  Charles 
.and  Andrew  Henderson,  both  lawyers  who  d.s.p.  (2)  Col.  John 
Henderson,  born  176S,  died  1S24,  was  the  most  prominent  of  the 
-sons  of  Lieut.  John  Henderson.  He  was  Commissioner  of  Revenue 
for  Greenbrier  in  1786  and  97.  In  the  latter  year  he  moved  with 
"his  family  to  the  Henderson  grant,  in  what  later  became  Mason 
county.  Here,  in  1S04,  he  was  Justice  of  the  First  Court,  Sheriff 
In  1815  and  1818,  Member  of  the  Va.  Legislature  in  1809,  1810,  1811, 
1812,  1813,  1814.  1817,  1818,  1819  and  1820.  He  was  also  Colonel 
of  the  Mason  County  Militia  for  many  years,  some  of  his  old 
regimental  orders  showing  that  he  served  in  the  War  of  1812.  In 
1792  he  married  Elizabeth  Stodghill,  daughter  of  John  and  Eliza- 
beth Harvey  Stodghill,  by  whom  he  had  six  daughters.  (3)  Mar- 
garet Henderson,  daughter  of  Lieut.  John  Henderson,  born  1771, 
died  1853,  married  in  1795,  William  Vawter.  and  left  many  de- 
"scendants  "who  became  prominent  in  Va.  and  W.  Va.  One  son 
and  four  of  her  grandsons  being  captains  in  the  Confederate  army. 

The  Henderson  family  is  of  Scotch  ancestry,  the  above  arms  be- 
ing engraved  on  the  watch  used  by  Lieut.  John  Henderson,  who 
died  in  1787.  The  arms  are  also  found  in  wax  on  a  paper  signed 
"by  Col.  John,  who  died  in  1S24.  The  watch  and  paper  are  now 
owned  by  a  great-great-grandson.  Dr.  Joseph  Lyon  Miller, 
Thomas,  W.  Va. 


74  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

BEVERLEY.     Middlesex  county. 

Arms:     Ermine,  a  rose  gules,  barbed  and  seeded  ppr. 
Robert  Beverley,  the  immigrant,  came  from  Yorkshire    (Burke's 
"Landed    Gentry")    to   Virginia    in    1C63    and    settled    in   Middlesex 
county,    of    which    he    was    a    Justice    in    1673,    and    Clerk    of    the 
'House  of  Burgesses  in  1C70.     His  first  wife  was  Mary,  said  to  have 
been   a  daughter  of  George   Keeble   of  Lancaster  county,   and  his. 
second,  Catherine,  either  the  daughter  of  Major  Theophilus  Hone 
cf  James  City  county  or  his  widow,  it  is  uncertain  which,  whom, 
he  married   in   Gloucester  county,  2S   March,  1G79    (Christ  Church 
Par.  Reg.).     Major  Beverley   died   15   March,   1GS6.     He   had   issue- 
by  his  first  wife:   Peter,  Robert  and  Harry  Beverley,  and  a  daugh- 
ter,  Mary,  who  married  in  1C94  William  Jones  of  King  and  Queen. 
By  his  second  wife,  Catherine  Hone,  he  had  issue:  William,  bapt. 
4  Jan.,    IGSO,   married   Judith,  daughter  of   Christopher   Wormeley. 
and  widow  of  Corbin  GrifFm,  and  died  1702.     John,  in  16S7  under 
the   guardianship   of   his   brother   Peter,   he   d.s.p.     Thomas,    d.s.p. 
168G.     Christopher,  bapt.  19  Feb.,  16S6,  he  was  Sheriff  of  King  and 
Queen  in  1729  and  d.s.p.     Catharine  Beverley,  married  John  Rob- 
inson, son  of  Christopher  Robinson,  Secretary  of  State  and  member 
of  the  Council,  and  nephew  of  John  Robinson,  Bishop  of  London. 
Col.  Peter  Beverley,  eldest  son  of  Major  Robert,  the  immigrant, 
was   clerk   of  Gloucester   county,   and   also   of  the   House   of   Bur- 
gesses 1C91-99;   he  was  also  Speaker  of  the  House  1700-14,  Treas- 
urer of  Virginia  1710-23,  member  of  the  Council  in  1719.  and  died, 
in    1728.     He    married   Elizabeth,    daughter   of    Major    Robert   Pey- 
ton of  "Isleham,"  Gloucester  county,  and  left  issue,  two  daughters, 
Susanna   and   Elizabeth. 

Robert  Beverley,  second  son  of  Major  Robert,  lived  in  King  and 
Queen  county,  of  which  he  was  clerk  1C99-1702,  member  of  the 
House  of  Burgesses  for  Jamestown  1699,  17u0,  1702,  170G.  etc.  He 
was  clerk  of  the  Council  in  1697.  He  married  Ursula,  died  31  Oct.. 
1698,  aged  16  years  and  11  months,  daughter  of  Col.  William  Byrd, 
leaving  a  son  William. 

Captain  Harry  Beverley,  third  son  of  Major  Robert,  was  Justice 
of  Middlesex  in  1700.  He  removed  to  Spotsylvania  county  about 
1720  and  was  for  a  number  of  years  presiding  Justice.  He  died 
1730  and  married  about  1700,  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  heiress  of 
Robert  Smith  of  "Brandon,"  Middlesex,  by  whom  he  had  issue: 
Elizabeth,  Robert,  Susanna,  Mary.  Catherine,  Judith.  Peter,  Agatha, 
Anne  and  Margaret. 

There  has  been  some  confusion  in  regard  to  the  correct  arms 
of  the  Beverley  family.  Upon  the  will  of  the  first  Major  Robert 
Beverlev.  presen-ed  at  Middlesex  Court  House,  there  is  a  wax 
seal  which  has  upon  it,  "Quarterly  argent  and  gules,  a  rose  coun- 
terchanged,  barbed  vert."  William  Beverley  of  "Blandfield, '  son 
of  Robert  Beverley,  2nd.  and  grandson  of  the  immigrant,  writing  to 
his  London  agent  in  1739,  states,  "That  he  sends  him  a  seal  which 
he  ^v-ishes  recut,  that  it  was  made  in  1723,  but  had  the  wrong  arms 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  rr 

I  o 

engraved  upon  it,  that  the  arms  his  father  used  were  '  red  rose 
seeded  and  barbed  in  a  field  ermine,  with  a  unicorn's  head  for 
crest,  and  not  the  three  bull's  heads.'"  On  a  bond  of  William 
Beverley,  1736,  in  Essex  County  Court,  there  is  a  wax  seal  with 
the  following  arms,  "Argent  a  chevron  sable,  on  a  chief  of  the 
second  three  bulls'  heads  cabossed  of  the  first."  These  are  the 
arms  spoken  of  by  William  Beverley  in  his  letter,  and  were  ac- 
cording to  him,  incorrect.  The  old  tomb  of  Ursula  (Bvrd)  Bever- 
ley, who  died  in  1C9S  bore  Beverley  and  Byrd  impaled,  for  the 
former,  "Ermine  a  rose  gules,  barbed  and  seeded  ppr."  The  Bev- 
erley book  plates  bear  the  arms  of  the  three  bulls'  heads  and 
chevron,  but  it  is  evident  that  they  are  incorrect,  and  that  the 
proper  arms  are  as  given  above. 

CLARKE.     York  county. 

Arms:  Quarterly.  (1)  Or  on  a  bend  engrailed  azure,  a  cinque- 
foil  of  the  field.  (2)  Argent  on  a  chevron  gules,  between  three 
Columbines  azure,  as  many  crescents  or.  (3)  Azure  a  cross  between 
five  billets  saltire  argent  in  each  quarter.  (4)  Or  on  a  cross  sable 
five  crescents  argent. 
John  Clarke  of  York  county  was  deed,  ante  1615.  (York  county 
.records.)  There  is  a  power  of  atty.  at  Yorktown,  dated  29  Dec, 
1671,  which  recites,  "That  John  Clarke  of  Wrotham  in  the  county 
of  Kent,  Esq.,  nephew  and  sole  heir-at-law  of  John  Clarke,  formerly 
of  Virginia,  merchant,  deed.,  who  was  a  son  of  Sir  John  Clarke, 
Knt.,  of  Wrotham,  long  since  deceased,  and  younger  and  only 
brother  of  Sir  William  Clarke,  Knt.  (lately  deed.),  which  said  Sir 
William  Clarke  was  father  of  me,  John  Clarke,  his  son  and  heir." 
In  the  Visitation  of  Kent  there  is  a  pedigree  of  the  family 
which  shows  that  John  Clarke  of  Virginia  was  born  in  1614,  and 
that  he  had  an  elder  brother,  William,  born  in  1610,  and  a  sister 
Cecilia.  He  was  son  of  Sir  John  Clarke  and  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  Sir  William  Steed  of  Hautsham. 

ERODNAX.     York  county. 

Arms:     Or  two  chevrons  gules,  on  a  chief  of  the  second  three 
cinquefoils  argent. 

Crest:     Out  of  a  mural  crown  argent,  a  griffin's  head  or,  winged 
and  collared  gules,  charged  with  three  cinquefoils  argent. 

The  above  arms  were  granted  by  Clarenceux  King  of  Arms,  Wil- 
liam Camden,  to  Thomas  Brodnax,  gent.,  of  Godmersham  of  the 
county  of  Kent.  The  family  was  of  some  antiquity  in  England, 
the  name  appearing  in  Kent  as  early  as  the  time  of  Henry  IV. 
Berry,  in  his  "Kentish  Genealogies"  gives  the  pedigree  of  the 
family  from  the  time  of  Robert  Brodnax,  who  married  Alice 
Scappe,  died  14S7,  down  to  the  year  1794,  when  the  direct  line  of 
descent  in  England  became  extinct.  Sir  William  Brodnax,  8th  In 
descent  from  Robert,  was  knighted  by  Charles  II.  in  1CC4.  In  1727 
Thomas  Brodnax  assumed  the  name  of  May  in  pursuance  of  the 
will   of   Sir  Thomas   May,  from   whom  he   derived  a  considerable 


76  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

estate  in  Sussex  and  London.  Still  later  he  exchanged  the  name 
of  May  for  Knight,  upon  his  inheritance  of  landed  estate  in  Hamp- 
shire. Thomas,  a  son  of  ihe  above,  married  Catherine,  the  daughter 
of  Dr.  Wadham  Knatchbull,  Chancellor  of  Durham  and  Dean  of 
Canterbury.  He  d.s.p.  23  Oct.,  1794,  leaving  his  property  to  his 
cousin,  Edward  Austin,  a  brother  of  Jane  Austin,  the  novelist,  who 
also  changed  his  name  to  that  of  Knight.  Godmersham  Park,  the 
seat  for  many  generations  of  the  Brodnax  family,  at  the  death  of 
Thomas  Knight,  passed  into  the  hands  of  the  Austin-Knight  fam- 
ily, the  present  owner  being  Montague  Knight,  Esq. 

The   first   of  the   family   to   come   to   Virginia   was   Major   John 
Brodnax,  who  settled   in   York  county.     His  will  is  dated  23  July, 
1657,  and  was  probated  16  Nov.  of  that  year.     In  it  he  mentions. 
"His  wife  Dorothy,  daughter  Elizabeth,  youngest  sons,  William  and 
Robert;   eldest  son,  Thomas,  to  be  executor,  living  at  'the  Golden 
Grifnn'  with   Mr.-  Thomas  Turges  in  Fenchurch  street;   son  John, 
living  with  Mr.  Joseph  King  in  'ye  Golden  Sun'  in  Gratious  street." 
Major    John    Brodnax    was    the    uncle    of    Sir   William   Brodnax 
(Berry's    Kent).     He    was    born    at    Godmersham,    and    his    title   of 
"Major"  evidently  indicates  that  he  was  a  Cavalier  officer,  as  hi3 
name   does   not   appear    in   the    Militia   lists   of   the    Colony.     The 
character  of  his  personal  estate  would  also  indicate  the  same,  as 
it  included  three  periwigs,  a  rapier  and  belt,  five  broadcloth  suits, 
slippers,  ribbons,  cuffs,  etc.     Towards  the  end  of  the  17th  century 
tvvo  brothers,  John  and  Vv'illiam  Brodnax,  came  to  Virginia.     They 
were  the  sons  of  Robert  Brodnax,  goldsmith,  of  London,  and  grand- 
sons  of   Major  John   Brodnax.     They   were   born   at  Godmersham. 
and   John   being  the   oldest   preceeded   his   brother  in  Virginia  by 
some    few   years.     William   Brodnax   was   bom   28    Feb.,   1675,   and 
married  Rebecca  Travis  of  Jamestown.     He  died  in  1727  and  was 
buried  at  James  City  Island.     He  brought  with  him  a  large  em- 
blazoning  of   the   family   arms,   also    the   portraits    of   his    father, 
Robert,  and  mother,  Ann  Brodnax,  painted  by  Sir  Peter  Lely;   a 
seal   with   his   arms   engraved   upon   it,  and   his   father's   Bible,  in 
which  is  recorded  his  own  date  of  birth.     He  was  a  member  of  the 
House  of  Burgesses  from  James  City  in  1718,  1720,  1722,  1723  and 
1726.     He  left  issue,   and  from  William  descend   the  branch  now 
in  North  Carolina.  1 

John  Brodnax,  brother  of  WMlliam,  settled  first  in  Henrico  county  ^ 

where  he  had  several  large  land  grants.  He  married  Mary,  the  ^• 
daughter  of  William  and  Mary  Skerme  of  Henrico.  He  afterwards  j 
removed  to  Williamsburg,  where  he  engaged  in  the  business  of  a  . 
goldsmith,  and  where  he  died  In  1719,  leaving  his  brother  William  • 
and  his  oldest  son,  Robert,  administrators  of  his  estate.  His  j 
children  were:  Robert,  Wulliam,  Winfield,  Mary  Ann  and  Sarah.  ; 
But  few  of  the  name  of  Brodnax  are  now  left  in  Virginia,  one  of 
the  direct  descendants  being  Dr.  John  W.  Brodnax  of  Manchester, 

Va.  '  j 

i 

\ 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  77 

CHICHESTER.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Chequy  or  and   gules,  a   chief  vair. 
_  Crest:     A   heron   with   wings   expanded,   holding  in  the  beak   a 
snake  all  ppr. 

Motto:     Ferme  en  foy. 

The  Virginia  branch  of  this  family  descends  from  the  ancient 
house  of  Chichester  of  the  county  of  Devon.  (1)  Sir  Roger 
Chichester,  knighted  at  Calais,  died  1370.  (2)  John,  son  of  Sir 
Roger,  born  13G5,  died  13S4,  married  Thomasine  Raleigh,  daughter 
of  Sir  John  Raleigh,  granddaughter  of  Sir  Robert  de  Raleigh  and 
wife  Laura  Peverel  (daughter  of  Sir  Hugh  Peveral),  great-grand- 
daughter of  Sir  Walter  de  Raleigh  and  wife,  Lady  Sabilla  de  Um- 
fraville  (daughter  of  Gilbert  de  Umfraville  and  his  wife,  Matilda, 
Countess  of  Angus),  and  great-great-granddaughter  of  Sir  Peter  de 
Raleigh,  Lord  of  Raleigh,  who  died  1223,  and  whose  wife  was 
Matilda  de  Braybroc,  daughter  of  Galfridus  de  Braybroc,  Lord  of 
Braybroc.  (3)  John,  son  of  John  above,  born  138G,  died  14  Dec, 
1437,  married,  1424,  Alice,  daughter  of  John  Walton  and  his  wife 
Johanna  de  Dinham  (daughter  of  Robert  de  Dinham  and  his 
wife,  Emma  Moels,  who  was  the  daughter  of  Roger  Moels  and  his 
wife,  Alice  le  Prouse,  the  latter  being  the  daughter  of  William  le 
Prouse,  Lord  of  Orton).  (4)  Richard,  son  of  John  Chichester,  born 
23  Feb.,  1424,  married  Margaret  Kaynes  of  Winkley,  daughter  of 
Nicholas  Kaynes.  (5)  Nicholas,  son  of  Richard  Chichester,  born 
1452,  married  Christine  Paulett,  daughter  of  Sir  William  Paulett. 
(6)  John,  son  of  Nicholas  Chichester,  married  Johanna  Brett.  He 
died  22  Feb.,  1537.  (7)  John,  son  of  John  Chichester  of  Raleigh 
and  wife  Joan  Brett,  inherited  from  his  father  the  Manor  of  Wid- 
worthy.  He  married  6  Nov.,  153S,  Katherine,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Peard  of  Taustock,  Devon.  (S)  John,  eldest  son  of  John  Chiches- 
ter, buried  at  Widv>-orthy,  19  Feb.,  1G09,  will  proved  same  year; 
married  Dorothy,  daughter  of  Hugh  Daubeney  of  Waxford,  Somer- 
set. (9)  Hugh  of  Widworthy,  eldest  son  of  John  Chichester,  was 
baptized  at  Widworthy  7  June,  1573,  buried  22  Feb.,  1641,  married 
Martha,  daughter  of  Richard,  Duke  of  Otterton,  Devon.  (10)  Rich- 
ard, eldest  son  and  heir  of  Hugh  Chichester,  baptized  at  Wid- 
worthy, 13  June,  ICOO,  died  in  his  father's  life  time,  was  buried  at 
Widworthy,  17  ilarch,  1G38;  married  Joan,  daughter  of  John 
Smithes  of  Kington,  Somerset;  married  at  Kington  22  May,  1625; 
buried  at  Widworthy  5  August,  1643.  (11)  John,  heir  to  his  grand- 
father Hugh  Chichester,  was  baptized  at  Widworthy,  11  Oct.,  162G, 
buried  11  June,  16G1,  will  dated  3  June,  ICGl;  married  Margaret, 
daughter  of  John  Ware  of  Hallerton  and  Silverton,  Devon,  and  his 
wife,  Margaret,  daughter  of  Thomas  Dart  of  Silverton.  (12)  Rich- 
ard, second  son  of  John  Chichester  of  Widworthy  and  Margaret 
Ware,  was  born  at  Silverton  5  March,  baptized  IG  March,  1657.     He 

married,  1st,  in  England,  Anna  ,  came  to  Virginia  in  1702, 

bringing  with  him  his  son  John,  and  settled  in  Lancaster  county. 
He  married,  2nd,  11  July,  1719,  Ann  Chinn,  widow  of  William  Fox 
(Lancaster  county  M.   L.   Bonds,   p.   48,   Crozier's   Va.   Marriages). 


78  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Richard  Chichester's  will  is  dated  14  April,  1734.     (13)  John,  son 

of  Richard   Chichester  and  Anna  ,  was  baptized  at  Wid- 

worthy  10  May,  16S1,  and  died  in  Virginia,  Oct.  — ,  172S;  married 
Elizabeth  Synies  of  Dorset,  England,  who  was  buried  at  Power- 
stock,  Dorset,  Jan.,  172S.  (14)  Richard,  son  of  John  Chichester  and 
Elizabeth  Symes,  died  in  England,  30  Dec,  1743,  and  was  buried  at 
Powerstock  3  January.  Ke  married,  3  July,  1734  (Lancaster  coun- 
ty M.  L.  Bonds,  p.  49,  Crozier's  Va.  Marriages),  Ellen  Ball,  daugh- 
ter of  Col.  William  Ball  and  Hannah  Beale,  and  lived  at  "Fair- 
weathers,"  Lancaster  county,  Virginia.  (15)  Richard,  son  of  Rich- 
ard Chichester  and  Ellen  Ball,  married,  1st,  7  June,  1759  (Lancaster 
County  M.  L.  Bonds,  p.  52,  Crozier's  Va.  Marriages),  by  this  mar- 
riage there  was  no  issue.  He  married,  2nd,  Sarah  McCarty,  daugh- 
ter of  Col.  Daniel  McCarty  and  Sarah  Ball.  They  lived  at  "New- 
.  ingtcn,"  Fairfa.x  county,  and  were  buried  there.  (16)  Richard 
McCarty  Chichester,  son  of  Richard  Chichester  of  Newington  and 
Sarah  McCarty,  vras  born  17G9  and  died  1793.  He  married  Ana 
Thomson  JIason,  daughter  of  Thomas  Mason  of  Stafford  (brother 
of  George  Mason  of  Gunston),  and  Elizabeth  Barnes.  After  his 
death  his  widow  returned  to  her  home  in  Loudoun  county,  and 
died  there  in  1S17.  Ann  Mason  Chichester,  daughter  of  the  above, 
was  bom  16  Oct.,  17S9,  and  died  12  July,  1S82.  She  married 
Charles  Pendleton  Tutt,  and  lived  at  "Locust  Hill,"  Loudoun 
county.  (17)  George  ^lason  Chichester,  son  of  Richard  McCarty 
Chichester,  born  2  March,  1793,  died  12  Doc,  1835;  married  23  Dec, 
1824,  Mary  Bowie,  daughter  of  Washington  Bowie  and  Z^Iargaret 
John,  of  Georgetov,'n,  D.  C,  and  lived  at  "Ivon,"  Loudoun  county. 
The  present  owner  of  "Ivon"  is  Arthur  Mason  Chichester,  Esq. 

CHICHELEY.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Or  a  chevrcn  betv/een  three  cinquefoils  gules. 

Crest:  A  tiger  passant  argent,  holding  in  the  mouth  a  man's 
leg  couped  at  the  thighs  ppr.,  the  foot  downward. 

Sir  Henry  Chicheley,  son  of  Sir  Henry  Chicheley,  Bart.,  of 
Wimpole,  Cambridgeshire,  served  in  the  Royal  Army  during  the 
Civil  War,  and  came  to  Virginia  in  1649.  He  was  Burgess  for 
Lancaster  county,  1656,  member  of  the  Council  1670,  Deputy-Gover- 
ner  28  Feb.,  1673-4,  acting  Governor  Dec,  1678  to  16  May,  IGSO.  He 
married  Agatha  Eltonhead,  the  widow  of  Ralph  Wormeley  of 
"Rosegill,"  Middlesex  county,  and  died  5  Feb.,  1682. 

FEILDING.     I^mg  and  Queen  county. 

Arms:     Argent  on  a  fess  azure,  three  lozenges  or. 

This  family  had  but  two  generations  in  Virginia  bearing  the 
name,  viz.:  Henry  Feilding,  gent.,  and  his  daughter  Frances.  The 
arms  described  above  are  on  a  wax  seal  attached  to  the  will  of 
Henry  Feilding,  who  died  in  King  and  Queen  county  in  1712,  be- 
queathing the  bulk  of  his  estate  to  his  daughter  Frances,  who 
married  John  Lewis  of  Warner  Hall,  Gloucester  county.  From 
this   marriage   have   descended   some   of   the   most  prominent  and 


VIRGINIA     KERALDICA  79 

cultured  people  of  the  South.  One  of  their  sons  was  Colonel  Feild- 
ing  Lewis,  who  married  Betty  Washington,  the  only  sister  of 
General  George  Washington.  Old  silver  plate  still  in  possession 
of  the  family  show  the  above  arms  engraved  upon  it,  which  are 
those  of  the  Earls  of  Denbigh. 

CREYKE... 

Arms:     Per  fess  argent  and  sable,  on  a  pale  three  martlets. 

In  "Familiae  Minorum  Gentium,"  Vol.  III.,  p.  952  there  is  given 
the  descent  of  a  Henry  Creyke,  who  was  in  Virginia.  The  pedi- 
gree begins  with  Alexander  Creyke  of  Kylne  and  Colleston,  living 
in  1413,  from  whom  descend  Gregory  Creyke,  married  9  Sept. 
.  1G23,  Ursula,  daughter  of  John  Legard.  Gregory  and  Ursula  had 
with  other  children,  Kenry  Creyke,  born  IC  July,  1637,  Captain  of  a 
merchant  ship,  and  who  died  in  Virginia.  John  Creyke,  born  6  Jan., 
1626,   and   who   died   in   the   West  Indies. 

SMITH.     Essex   county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  fess  dancette  between  three  roses  gules  barbed 
vert. 

Wax  seal  en  the  will  of  Colonel  Joseph  Smith,  1728,  at  Tappa- 
hanncck,  Essex.  The  arms  are  similar  to  Smyth  of  Honyngion, 
Lincolnshire. 

BUTLER.     Westmoreland  county. 

A  silver  waiter,  at  one  time  belonging  to  the  Butler  family,  and 
now  in  the  possession  of  IMr.  Laurence  Washington,  has  engraved 
upon  it  the  arms  of  Butler  and  Beckwith  quarterly.  1st  and  4th 
for  Beckv,-ith^  "a  chevron  between  three  hinds'  heads."  2nd 
and  3rd  for  Butler,  "a  chief  indented  and  a  saltire  with  three 
covered  cups."  Crest:  Out  of  a  plume  of  ostrich  feathers,  a  fal- 
con rising,  for  Butler. 

The  Butlers  v.-ere  a  Westmoreland  county  family.  Jane  Butler, 
daughter  of  Caleb  Butler,  marrying  Augustine  Washington. 

RODES.     Louisa  county 

Arms:  Argent  a  lion  passant  guardant  gules,  between  two 
acorns  azure,  within  two  bendlets   ermines. 

Crest:  An  arm  couped  at  the  elbow  argent,  holding  an  oak 
branch  or  fructed  azure. 

In  "Familiae  Minorum  Gentium,"  Vol.  II.,  pp.  583-87,  Harleian 
Society  Publications,  the  following  pedigree  is  given:  John 
Rodes,  fifth  son  of  Sir  Francis  Rodes  and  Elizabeth  (Lascelles) 
■  Rodes,  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Simon  Jason  of  Edial,  Staf- 
fordshire, and  had  issue:  (1)  John,  living  in  1G05;  (2)  Francis, 
resided  in  Maryland,  where  he  was  twice  married,  but  is  now 
(1698)  in  England,  and  has  issue;  (3)  Charles,  third  son,  living  in 
Virginia,  where  he  is  lately  married,  1695;     (4)  Anne. 

It  is  believed  that  John  Rodes,  who  was  born  in  Virginia,  6 
Nov.,  1697,  died  3  May,  1775,  was  a  son  of  the  above-named 
Charles   Rodes.    He   was   a   vestryman  of   Fredericksville   Parish, 


80  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Louisa  county  in  1765.  lu  Oct.,  1766,  John  Rodes  and  Mary,  his 
wife,  made  a  deed  of  gift  to  their  son,  Clifton  Rodes  of  Louisa. 
They  had  four  sons,  Clifton,  Charles,  John  and  David.  The  narao 
of  Clifton  is  found  in  the  English  branch  of  the  Rodes  family,  and 
on  account  of  its  peculiarity  as  a  given  name,  is  a  strong  indica- 
tion that  the  American  branch  was  of  the  same  line  as  Sir  Francis 
Rodes. 

TAZEWELL.     Brunswick  county. 

Arms:  Vaire  purpure  and  ermine,  on  a  chief  gules  a  lion  pas- 
sant or. 

Crest:  A  demi-lion  purpure,  in  the  paws  a  chaplet  of  eight 
roses  gules. 

In  the  Visitation  of  London  made  in  1664,  is  a  pedigree  of  the 
Tazewell  family.  They  were  originally  of  the  county  of  Somerset. 
Jam.es,  son  of  William  Tazewell  of  "Buckland  Newton,"  was  bapt. 
at  the  parish  church  July,  15SS,  county  of  Dorset.     His  first  wife 

was  Mary,  daughter  of Hunt  of  Forston,  Dorset,  and  died 

in  1659.  He  died  in  1663.  His  son,  James  Tazewell,  was  a  mer- 
chant in  London,  and  married,  1st,  26  March,  1649,  Elizabeth  Up- 
sal,  who  died  in  1667.  He  married.  2nd,  in  1673,  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  John  Kingsmill  of  Andover;  she  died  1702,  s.p.  James  Tazewell 
died  26  March,  16S3.  In  1663  James  Tazev/ell  was  seised  of  the 
manor  of  South  Brent,  Somerset,  and  in  1672  owned  the  manor  of 
Limington,  Somerset.  James  Tazewell,  eldest  son  and  heir,  born 
20  Feb.,  1650,  succeeded  his  father  in  the  manor  of  Limington.  He 
married  Ann  Kingsmill,  and  had  issue,  three  sons  and  three  daugh- 
ters. The  third  son,  William  Tazewell,  baptized  17  July,  1690, 
went  to  Virginia  in  1715,  and  in  1721  married  Sophia,  daughter  of 
Henry  Harmanson  by  his  wife  Gertrude,  daughter  of  Col.  Southey 
Littleton.  He  died  in  1752.  His  son,  Littleton  Tazewell,  resided  in 
Brunswick  county  and  was  a  churchwarden  and  vestryman  of  the 
parish.  One  of  his  descendants  was  Littleton  Waller  Tazewell, 
Governor  of  Virginia. 

FEILDING.     Northumberland  county. 

Arms:  Or,  a  lion  rampant  gules;  also,  argent  on  a  fess  azure 
three  lozenges  or. 

The  lion  seal  was  used  by  Edward  Feilding  (son  of  Ambrose) 
on  a  letter  of  attorney  in  Sept.,  1684,  and  both  coats  are  given  in 
a  drawing  made  from  Feilding  silver  in  1792,  then  in  the  possession 
of  a  descendant  of  Ambrose  Feilding. 

The  Feildings  of  Northumberland  appear  in  that  county  in  1662 
in  the  person  of  Richard  Feilding,  a  merchant  from  Bristol,  Eng- 
land. He  bought  several  large  tracts  of  land  in  this  county,  and 
besides,  owned  a  share  in  the  ship  "Phoenix,"  and  in  a  mercantile 
business  at  Bristol  with  his  brother,  Edward.  Richard  Feilding 
died  in  1666  unmarried.  He  left  a  plantation  of  a  thousand  acres, 
with  all  stock,  servants,  household  goods,  etc.,  to  his  brother. 
Ambrose  Feilding,  who  came  out  to  take  possession  of  his  Virginia 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  81 

place  In  1667.  He  was  a  King's  Justice  from  June  23,  1669,  to 
Feb.  4,  1675.  Ambrose  Feilding's  will  was  probated  November  17, 
1675,  and  devised  his  property  to  sons,  Richard.  Edward,  and 
daughter  Ann.  Wife  Ann  received  money  for  a  mourning  ring. 
In  the  inventory  of  his  personal  estate  he  is  designated  as  "Mr. 
Ambrose  Feilding  of  Wickocomico  Hall,  gent."  This  inventory- 
names  a  good  lot  of  household  furniture  contained  in  a  five-room, 
house  and  a  two-room  detached  kitchen;  included  in  this  list 
were  eighteen  silver  spoons  and  seven  larger  pieces  of  plate,  two- 
of  which  were  marked  with  "ye  Ffeilding  Armes." 

Of  the  sons  of  Ambrose  Feilding,  Richard  died  unmarried;  and 
Edward  took  a  more  or  less  prominent  part  in  county  affairs 
till  the  time  of  his  death  in  1C9C.  He  appears  first  as  a  Justice- 
March  19,  1679,  and  last  on  Sept.  12,  1683.  He  left  four  sous  and 
two  daughters,  v,-ho  have  many  descendants  in  Virginia,  Kentucky^ 
Alabama,  Arkansas,  and  Texas. 

All  the  original  Feilding  papers  on  file  in  the  Northumberland 
Clerk's  office  were  destroyed  in  the  Civil  War,  but  an  old  letter  of 
Attorney,  signed  by  Edward  Feilding  in  Sept.,  1684,  is  now  owned 
by  a  descendant;  this  old  letter  bears  a  seal  showing  a  lion  ram- 
pant gules  on  a  field  or.  This  is  the  old  Hapsburg  seal  of  the 
principal  family  of  Feilding  in  England — the  Feildings  of  "Newhaia 
Paddox,"  Warwickshire,  who  were  created  Earls  of  Denbigh  la 
1620.  This  old  letter  of  Attorney  also  bears  the  seal  of  Thomas 
Hobson,  who  was  Clerk  of  Northumberland  county  from  1664  to- 
1716,  Justice  of  the  County  Court,  etc.,  and  who  has  descendants 
yet  in  this  country.  This  seal  shows  a  three-masted  ship  under 
full  sail,  with  prow  pointed  to  the  sinister  side.  In  1792  a  descend- 
ant of  Ambrose  Feilding  in  Spotsylvania  county,  Va.,  made  a  draw- 
ing from  old  Feilding  silver  then  in  her  possession,  and  sent  it  in 
a  letter  to  her  brother,  who  had  gone  to  Kentucky  to  live.  This 
drawing  and  letter  are  now  owned  by  recipient's  great  grandson — 
Dr.  J.  L.  Miller,  Thomas,  West  Va.,  and  shows  two  shields,  one 
with  the  lion  rampant  and  the  other  with  the  gold  lozenges  on  a 
blue  fess. 

WOODHOUSE.     Princess  Anne  county. 

Arms:  Quarterly  ermine  and  azure,  in  the  2nd  and  3rd  quarters 
a  leopard's  head  or. 

Crest:     A  griffin's  segreant  or. 

This  old  and  distinguished  Virginia  family  descends  from  Wood- 
house  of  Waxham,  Norfolk.  John  Woodhouse  of  this  place  had  a 
son,  Sir  William,  who  married  for  his  second  wife,  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  Sir  Philip  Calthorpe  and  widow  of  Sir  Henry  Parker. 
A  second  son,  Sir  Henry  Woodhouse,  died  in  1624,  and  by  his  mar- 
riage with  Ann,  daughter  of  Sir  Nicholas  Bacon,  the  Lord  Keeper, 
and  sister  of  Francis  Bacon,  first  Lord  Verulam,  was  father  of 
Captain  Henry  Woodhouse,  who  was  Governor  of  the  Bermudas 
from  Oct.,  1623,  to  Jan.  13.  162G-7.  Henry  Woodhouse,  son  of 
Captain  Henry,  was  born  in  1607,  and  came  to  Virginia  in  1637, 


82  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

settling  in  Lower  Norfolk  (now  Princess  Anne)  county.  He  was 
Justice  in  1G42-3  and  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  1G47  and 
1652.  He  died  in  1655,  leaving  several  daughters  and  four  sons, 
Henry,  Horatio,  John  and  William,  who  have  numerous  descend- 
ants. 

BENNETT.     Nansemond  county. 

Arms:     Gules  a  bezant  between  three  demi  lions  rampant  argent. 

,.  Crest:     Out  of  a  mural  coronet  or,  a  lion's  head  gules,  en  the 

"neck  a  bezant. 

Richard  Bennett  was  a  nephew  of  Edward  Bennett,  a  wealthy 
merchant  of  London  and  member  of  the  Virginia  Company.  Rich- 
ard Bennett  was  a  member  of  the  Hcube  of  Burgesses  in  1629  and 
1631,  and  member  of  the  Council  1642-9,  removing  in  the  latter 
year  to  Maryland.  He  returned  to  Virginia  and  in  1651  was  ap- 
pointed by  Parliament  one  of  the  Commissioners  to  reduce  Virginia 
and  Marylp.nd.  He  was  Governor  of  the  Colony  from  30  April, 
1652,  to  March,  1655.  In  1658  he  was  again  a  member  of  the 
Council.  In  1666  he  v/as  a  Major-General  of  Militia,  and  in  the 
"Sainsbury  Abstracts"  we  find  that  in  that  year  Thomas  Ludwell, 
•writing  to  Bennett,  Lord  Arlington,  states  that  Major-General  Ben- 
nett bore  his  (Arlington's)  arms,  and  was  he  believed  of  his  family. 
His  will  is  dated  15  March,  1674,  and  v/as  proved  in  Nani^-fc;;;cU'l 
12  April,  1675.  He  married  Mary  Ann  Utie,  and  they  had  issue: 
(1)  Richard  of  Greenbury  Point,  Maryland,  who  was  drowned 
shortly  before  his  father's  death,  leaving  issue;    (2)  Anne  Bennett, 

i  married,  1st,  Theodorick  Bland  of  Westover,  2nd,  Colonel  St.  Leger 

;  Codd  of  Northumberland  county,  Va.,  and  afterward  of  Maryland. 

She  died  1C87.  (3)  A  daughter,  married  Col.  Charles  Scarborough 
of  Accomac  county,  Va. 

Robert  Bennett,  a  brother  of  Edward  Bennett  of  London,  also 
came  to  Virginia  prior  to  January,  1623-4,  and  in  1648  Mr.  Philip 
Bennett,  administrator  of  Robert  Bennett,  had  a  grant  of  land  in 
Nansemond  county. 

NICHOLSON. 

Arms:  Azure  on  a  cross  argent  between  four  suns  ppr.,  a  cathe- 
dral gules. 

Crest:     A  demi-man  habited  in  a  close  coat  azure,  buttons  and 

cuff  turned  up  or,  face  and  hands  ppr.,  armed  with  a  head  piece 

and   gorget  argent     In  dexter  hand  a  sword  erect  ppr.,  hilt  and 

"  pommel  of  the  second;    in  sinister  an  open  Bible,  clasps  argent. 

Motto:     Deus  mihi  sol. 

Sir  Francis  Nicholson  ol  Downham  Park,  Yorkshire,  was  born  in 
1660;  received  an  ensign's  commission  in  the  army  9  June,  1678; 
made  lieutenant  6  May,  1684;  Lieutenant-Governor  of  Virginia  1690; 
Governor  of  Maryland  Jan.,  1694;  in  1698  returned  to  Virginia  and 
remained  there  untU  1705;  in  1713  was  made  Governor  of  Acadia, 
and  in  1719  Governor  of  South  Carolina.  He  was  knighted  in  1720, 
returned  to  England  in  June,  1725.  and  died  in  London  5  March. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  83 

1728.     He  was  one  of  the  founders  of  William  and  JIary  CoUese,  of 
which  he  was  one  of  the  first  trustees. 
COCK.     Lancaster   and   Middlesex   counties. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  engrailed  gules  between  three  eagle's 
heads  erased  sable,  on  a  canton  azure  an  anchor  or. 

In  1653  there  is  a  patent  to  Nicholas  Cock  for  600  acres  In  Lan- 
caster county,  and  in  1663  a  grant  to  Maurice  Cock,  son  of  the 
above,  of  a  like  amount.  In  16S3  there  is  a  grant  recorded  to 
Nicholas  Cock  of  346  acres  in  Middlesex.  It  is  evident  that  Nicho- 
las Cock  was  a  Dutch  settler,  as  he  was  naturalized  with  Minor 
Dcodes  and  other  Dutchmen  in  Middlesex  in  1673.  He  died  25  Oct., 
16S7,  and  his  tombstone  in  Middlesex  bears  the  above  arms,  which 
are  those  of  Cocke  of  the  counties  of  Lancashire  and  Cornwall. 
There  was  a  Nicholas  Cock  of  South  Pederwyn,  Cornwall,  who  was 
married  to  Elizabeth  Lower,  daughter  of  Ferdinando  Lower  of 
Lesaunt,  Cornwall,  and  whose  pedigree  is  given  in  the  Visitation 
of  Cornwall  for  1620.  It  is  possible  that  this  Nicholas  might  have 
been  the  father  of  Nicholas  who  came  to  Virginia.  During  the 
period  of  the  Civil  War  in  England  many  Englishmen  went  to 
Holland  and  became  Dutch  subjects,  and  it  is  possible  that  Nicho- 
las may  have  done  the  same  and,  after  settling  in  Virginia,  became 
once  more  an  English  subject.  He  married,  about  1661,  Jane, 
widow  of  Bartholomew  Curtis.  By  her  second  husband  she  had 
issue,  Jane  Cock,  who  married  Rice  Jones,  and  a  son,  Maurice 
Cock,  who  married  Elizabeth,  widow  of  Doodes  Minor,  son  of 
Minor  Doodes.  Maurice  Cock  made  his  will  15  May,  1696,  and 
with  him  the  male  line  of  this  family  became  extinct. 

WILLOUGHBY.     Elizabeth  City  county. 

Arms:     Or  on  two  bars  gules  three  water  bougets  argent. 

Crest:     A  griflSn  argent. 

According  to  family  tradition,  Thomas  Willoughby,  the  Virginia 
immigrant,  was  a  nephew  of  Sir  Percival  Willoughby  of  Wallaton. 
He  was  bom  in  1601  and,  according  to  Hotten,  came  to  the  colony 
in  1610.  He  was  a  Justice  of  Elizabeth  City  in  1628,  member  of 
the  House  of  Burgesses  1629-32  and  of  the  Council  1644-46.  He 
was  a  large  land  ov.ner  in  Lower  Norfolk  county,  which  his  de- 
scendants owned  for  many  generations.  His  wife's  name  is  not 
known,  but  he  had  an  only  son.  Col.  Thomas  Willoughby.  born 
in  Va.,  25  Dec,  1632,  and  educated  at  Merchant  Taylors  School, 
London.  He  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Richard  and  Ursula 
(Bisshe)  Thompson  of  Northumberland  county.  He  died  in  1672 
and  his  widow,  Sarah,  in  1673,  leaving  children,  Thomas  and  Sarah. 

WORMELEY.     Middlesex  coimty. 

Arms:  Gules  on  a  chief  indented  argent,  three  lions  rampant 
sable. 

The  immigrant,  Ralph  Wormeley,  was  descended  from  Sir  John 
de  Wormeley  of  Hadfield,  Yorkshire.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
Council  and  died  in  1649.     His  son  Ralph  of  "Rosegill,"  Middlesex 


8*  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

county,  born  1620.  died  1665,  member  of  the  Council,  married 
Agatha,  daughter  of  Richard  Eltonhead  and  widow  of  Luke  Stub- 
bins  of  Northampton  county.  Va.,  and  she  married,  3rd,  Sir  Henry 
Chicheley,  Governor  of  Virginia.  Ralph  Wormeley,  3rd,  born  1650, 
died  5  Dec.  1703.  educated  at  Oxford,  was  Secretary  of  State  In 
1693  and  President  of  the  Council. 

SKELTON.     Goochland  county. 

Arms:     Azure  a  fess  or  between  three  fleur  de  lis. 

Crest:  A  peacock's  head  erased  ppr.  in  the  beak  an  acorn  or, 
stalked  and  leaved  vert. 

James  Skelton.  a  gentleman  of  wealth  and  social  prominence, 
was  living  in  St.  James  Parish,  Goochland,  in  1735.  He  married 
Jane  Meriwether,  a  daughter  of  Francis  Meriwether  and  his  wife, 
Mary  Bathurst,  who  was  a  descendant  of  the  ancient  family  of 
English  Bathursts.  The  Skelton  arms  are  engraved  on  old  silver- 
ware now  in  possession  of  the  Skeltons  of  Kentucky,  which  were 
brought  from  Virginia,  and  is  also  found  on  the  book  plate  of 
Reuben  Skelton,  son  of  James  Skelton.  James  and  Jane  Skelton 
had  issue:  (1)  Reuben,  clerk  of  St.  Paul's  Parish,  Hanover 
county;  (2)  Meriwether  of  Hanover  county,  d.s.p.;  (3)  Lucy; 
(4)  Sally,  who  married  Col.  Thomas  Jones  of  Hanover  county;  (5) 
Bathurst,  who  married  in  1766,  Martha,  daughter  of  John  Wayles, 
lawyer,  of  Charles  City.  He  died  in  1769,  leaving  one  child,  who 
died  in  infancy.  His  widow,  Martha  Skelton,  married,  2nd,  1  Jan., 
1772,  Thomas  Jefferson,   who  was  afterward   President. 

TEMPLE.     King  William  county. 

Arms:  Argent  two  bars  sable  each  charged  with  three  martlets 
or. 

Crest:     A  talbot  sejant  sable,  collared  and  lined  or. 

Motto:     Flecti    non    frangi. 

The  first  member  of  the  Temple  family  who  settled  in  Virginia 
was  Joseph  Temple,  born  1666,  married  Ann  Arnold  in  England. 
They  lived  at  Presque  Isle,  King  William  county.  Joseph  was  the 
son  of  William  and  the  grandson  of  John  Temple  of  Kingston 
Deverell.  (See  Burke's  "Landed  Gentry.")  Joseph  and  Ann 
Temple  had  a  son  Joseph,  who  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Col. 
Humphrey  Hill  of  King  and  Queen  county,  by  whom  he  had  Issue. 

FOOTE.     Stafford  county. 

Arms:     Vert  a  chevron  between  three  martlets  argent. 

Crest:     A  lion's  head  erased. 

Motto:     Pendentim. 

The  Footes  were  an  old  family  long  settled  in  the  county  of 
Cornwall.  In  the  register  of  fft.  Paul's  Parish,  Stafford  county,  Va.. 
are  the  following  entries  concerning  the  family:  "Richard  Foote, 
son  of  John  Foote,  gent.,  was  born  at  Cardenham,  in  the  county 
of  Cornwall,  the  10th  of  August,  Anno  1632.  Was  married  the 
19th  day  of  Dec,  1657  to  his  beloved  wife  Hester,  the  daughter  of 
Nicholas  Hayward  of  London,  grocer,  who  was  born  In  Allhallow? 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  85 

Parish,  the  24th  day  of  March,  1639-40." 

Richard  Foote  came  to  Virginia  to  manage  the  extensive  busi- 
ness of  Nicholas  Hayward;  he  returned  to  England  and  there 
married  the  daughter,  Hester.  They  had  issue,  the  following  chil- 
dren: (1)  Samuel,  born  25  Jan.,  1659,  died  1697;  (2)  Susannah. 
born  13  Aug.,  165S;  (3)  Mary,  born  1  Oct.,  1662,  died  1664;  (4)  John, 
bom  27  March,  1665,  died  1692  at  Jamaica;  (5)  Richard  (first  of  the 
family  to  settle  permanently  in  Va.),  born  31  Jan.,  1666;  (6)  Eliza- 
beth, born  27  Oct.,  166S;  (7)  Mary,  bom  10  Jan.,  1670;  (S)  Hester, 
bom  8  Dec,  1672;  (9)  George,  born  22  Oct.,  1673;  (10)  Sarah,  born 
22  Oct.,  1675,  died  an  infant;  (11)  Sarah,  born  27  June,  1676;  (12) 
Francis,  bora  8  Jan.,  1678,  died  1697;  (13)  Henry,  borB  5  Jnlj,  1680; 
(14)  Mathias,  born  13  Dec,  1683,  died  an  infant. 

Richard  Foote,  the  younger,  bom  1666,  settled  in  Stafford  county, 
Va.,  where  he  died  21  March,  1729.  Owing  to  the  destruction  of 
the  records  his  wife's  name  is  unknown,  but  he  had  issue:  (1) 
Richard,  born  1704,  Justice  of  Stafford  in  1745,  and  w^ho  left  Issue; 
(2)George;  (3)  John,  d.s.p.;  (4)  Hester,  married  John  Grant  of 
Prince  William,  gent.;   (5)  Elizabeth. 

DAVISON.     James   City. 

Arms:     Argent  a  stag  trippant  ppr.  attired  or. 

Crest:     A  stag  courant  or,  shot  through  the  neck  with  an  arrow 

argent. 

Christopher  Davison  was  the  Colonial  Secretary  for  Virginia  in 
1621;  he  was  born  in  Stepney,  Middlesex,  and  was  the  son  of 
William  Davison,   Secretary  of  State  to   Queen  Elizabeth. 

FOWKE.     Westmoreland   county. 

Arms:     Vert  a  fieur  de  lis  argent,  a  mullet  for  difference. 

Crest:     An  Indian  goat's  head  erased  argent. 

The  first  of  this  family  was  Col.  Gerard  Fowke,  an  ex-Royalist 
officer,  who  came  to  Virginia  in  1651  and  settled  in  Westmoreland 
county,  purchasing  lands  there  in  1657  from  Nicholas  Meriwether. 
He  was  the  sixth  son  of  Roger  Fowke  of  Breward  and  Gunston 
Hall,  Staffordshire.  He  died  in  1669.  An  old  deed,  now  in  the 
possession  of  his  descendants,  has  impressed  upon  it  the  above 
arms.  He  was  a  Burgess  for  Westmoreland  county  in  1663,  and 
in  1C64  moved  to  Maryland,  near  Port  Tobacco,  where  he  took 
up  large  grants  of  land.  In  1665  he  was  a  member  of  the  Mary- 
land Assembly  and  Colonel  of  Militia  for  Worcester  county.     His 

wife,  whom  he  married  in  England,  was  named  Ann  ^ -,  and 

they  have  left  numerous  descendants  In  the  South. 

MERCER.     Stafford  county. 

Arms:  Or  on  a  fess  between  three  crosses  pattee  gules  In  chief, 
and  a  mullet  azure  in  base,  as  many  bezants. 

John  Mercer  of  Marlborough,  Stafford  county,  founder  of  the 
family  in  Virginia,  was  the  son  of  John  Mercer  of  Dublin,  Ireland, 
and  the  great  grandson  of  Noel  Mercer  of  Chester,  England.  He 
was  bora  6  Feb..  1704,  came  to  Virginia  in  1720,  and  died  14  Oct.. 


86  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

17G8.  He  was  a  lawyer  and  large  landed  proprietor.  He  married, 
1st,  Catherine,  only  daughter  of  Col.  George  Mason,  2nd,  by  whom 
he  bad  issue,  and,  2nd,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  John 
■\Vaugh.     She  was  born  in  1707   and  died  in  1750. 

NICHOLSON.     York   county. 

Crest:  Out  of  a  ducal  crown,  an  arm  grasping  a  battle  axe. 
The  above  crest  is  engraved  on  a  silver  tankard,  formerly  the 
property  of  Dr.  Robert  Nicholson  of  Yorktown,  who  married  Eliza- 
beth, daughter  of  Dudley  Digges,  member  of  the  Committee  of 
Safety.  It  is  now  in  the  possession  of  a  descendant,  Mrs.  Sally 
Nelson  Robins  of  Richmond. 

SKIPWITH.     Prince    George    county. 

Arms:  Argent  three  bars  gules,  a  greyhound  in  full  course  In 
chief,  sable,  collared  or. 

Crest:     A  turnstile   ppr. 

Motto:     Sans  Dieu  je  ne  puis. 

The  Virginia  family  descend  from  the  Skipwiths  of  Prestwould 
in  Leicestershire.  Sir  Henry  Skipwith,  Knight  of  Prestwould, 
was  created  a  Baronet  20  Dec,  1622.  His  eldest  son.  Sir  Henry, 
died  single,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  brother.  Sir  Grey,  who 
settled  in  Virginia.  His  son,  Sir  William,  married  Sarah,  daughter 
of  John  Peyton.  His  eldest  son.  Sir  Grey,  born  1705,  died  without 
issue  and  the  title  devolved  upon  his  brother  Sir  William,  born 
1707,  died  17C4,  who  married  Elizabeth,  only  daughter  of  John 
Smith,  High  Sheriff  of  Middlesex.  Their  eldest  son.  Sir  Peyton, 
7th  Baronet,  married  Ann,  daughter  of  Hugh  Miller.  The  de- 
scendants of  the  Skipwith  family  are  still  numerous  in  the  South. 

STEPTOE.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Azure   a   fleur    de    lis    argent. 

Crest:     Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  stag's  head  ppr. 

Motto:     Spes  mea  in  Deo. 

The  immigrant  was  Anthony  Steptoe,  who  was  in  Lancaster 
county  in  1C97.  His  son,  Capt.  John  Steptoe,  married  Elizabeth, 
widow  of  John  Eustace,  they  had  issue:  (1)  William,  who  mar- 
ried   Ann    ,    and    settled    in    Northumberland    county;     (2) 

John,  who  married  Jane  Lawson  12  June  1727;  (3)  James,  who 
settled  in  Westmoreland  county  and  was  vestryman  of  Cople 
Parish  in  1755.  He  married,  first,  Elizabeth  Eskridge,  daughter  of 
George  Eskridge,  and,  2nd,  Elizabeth,  widow  of  Capt.  William 
Aylett,  by  whom  he  had  four  sons.  On  the  tomb  of  Philip  Steptoe 
at  Teddington,  on  the  James  River,  is   cut  the  above  arms. 

BALL.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  lion  passant  sable,  on  a  chief  of  the  second, 
three  mullets  of  the  first. 

Crest:     Out  of  the  clouds  ppr.  a  demi  lion  rampant  sable,  pow- 
dered with  estoiles  argent,  holding  a  globe  or. 
Motto:     Coelumqui  tueri. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  87 

The  above  arms  are  from  a  painting  on  vellum  which  was 
brought  to  Virginia  by  the  immigrant,  William  Ball.  He  was  born 
in  1615  and  died  at  "Millenbeck,"  Lancaster  county,  in  16S0;  mar- 
ried in  London  2  July,  1C3S,  to  Hannah  Atherold.  They  had  issue: 
(1)  Richard,  died  young;  (2)  William,  born  2  Jan.,  1G41,  who  had 
issue;  (3)  Joseph,  born  25  I^Iay,  1649,  married  and  had  issue;  (4) 
Hannah,  born  12  March,  1C50.  The  descendants  of  the  above 
have  intermarried  with  the  most  prominent  families  of  Virginia. 
Mary,  daughter  of  Col.  William  Ball  of  Lancaster,  being  the  mother 
of  General  George  Washington. ' 

^';ONTAGUE.     Nansemcnd   and    Lancaster  counties. 

Arms:     Argent  three  fusiis  in  fess  gules,  between  as  many  pellets. 

Crest:     A   griiiin's   head  couped,   wings   elevated  or. 

Motto:     Disponendo   me,   aon   mutando   me. 

This  family  can  trace  descent  from  Drogo  de  Monteacuto,  who 
came  with  William  of  Normandy  to  England  in  10G6.  The  Vir- 
ginia immigrant,  Peter,  was  a  son  of  Peter  and  Eleanor  Montaguo 
of  Boveney,  Parish  of  Burnham,  Bucks,  and  was  born  in  1603. 
His  mother  was  a  daughter  of  William  Allen  of  Burnham.  His 
uncle,  William  Montague  v/as  a  Fellow  of  Kings  College,  Cam- 
bridge, and  Richard  Montague,  Bishop  of  Norwich,  was  his  father's 
cousin.  Peter  Montague  came  to  Virginia  at  the  age  of  eighteen, 
years.  In  1627  he  patented  150  acres  in  Upper  Norfolk  county, 
what  is  now  Nansemond,  and  of  which  he  was  a  Burgess  in  1652 
and  1653.  He  also  owned  considerable  land  in  Lancaster  and  rep- 
resented   that    county    in    the    House    of    Burgesses    from    1651    to 

1658.  His  will,  dated  27  March,  1659,  was  probated  25  May  of 
that  year.  He  mentions  his  wife  Cicely,  and  sons,  Peter  and  Wil- 
liam, his  three  daughters,  Ellen,  Margaret  and  Elizabeth,  and  the 
child  of  Ann,  late  wife  of  John  Jadwin. 

CORBIN.     King   and    Queen    county. 

Arms:     Sable   on   a   chief  or   three   ravens   ppr. 

Thomas  Ccrbin  of  Hall  End,  Warvv-ickshire,  born  24  May,  1594, 
died  June,  1C37,  buried  at  Kingswinfcrd;  married  in  1620,  Winifred, 
daughter  of  Gav/in  Grosvenor  of  Sutton  Coldfield,  Warwickshire. 
Their  third  son,  Henry  Corbin,  born  in  1629,  came  to  Virginia  in 
1654,  and  died  S  Jan.,  1675.  He  first  settled  in  Strattcn  Major 
Parish,  King  and  Queen  county,  but  also  owned  land  in  Lancaster, 
Westmoreland  and   Middlesex.     He   was  Burgess  for   Lancaster  in 

1659,  Justice  for  Middlesex  in  1673,  and  Member  of  the  Council 
in  16C3.  He  married  25  July,  1645,  Alice  Eltonhead,  daughter  of 
Richard  Eltonhead  of  Lancashire,  England.  His  son,  Gawin  Cor- 
bin, was  Burgess  in  1700,  1702,  171S  and  1736,  and  also  member 
of  the  Council.     He  died  1  Jan.,  1745. 

CARTER.     Lancaster  county 

Crest:  On  a  chapeau  gulss  turned  up  ermine,  a  heron  argent, 
beaked,  legged  and  ducally  gorged  or. 


88  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

The  above  seal  is  used  on  the  original  will  of  Thomas  Carter, 
gent,  recorded  in  Lancaster  county,  August,  1700,  also  on  a  deed 
in  Spotsylvania  county,  made  by  Joseph  Carter  in  1739,  a  grandson 
of  Thomas,  and  it  is  also  used  on  the  will  of  another  grandson. 
Dale  Carter,  gent.,  recorded  in  Lancaster  county  in  177G.  By 
referring  to  the  Dale  pedigree  and  arms  it  will  be  seen  that  the 
above  is  not  a  Carter  crest,  but  the  crest  of  Catherine  Dale,  his 
wife,  who  was  a  daughter  cf  Edward  Dale  and  his  wife  Diana  Skip- 
with,  sister  of  Sir  Grey  Skipwith,  Bart.,  and  daughter  of  Sir  Henry 
Skipwith,  Bart.,  of  Prestwould,  Leicestershire.  England. 

In  1653  there  appeared  in  Lancaster  county,  Mr.  Thomas  Car- 
ter, who  paid  tithes  upon  himself  and  four  servants.  His  home 
plantation  was  one  he  had  purchased  from  Col.  John  Carter  of 
Corotoman.  It  is  not  known,  however,  that  there  was  any  rela- 
tionship between  them.  Thomas  Carter  was  Justice  in  1683  and  In 
1670  Deputy  Clerk  of  the  county,  his  father-in-law,  Edward  Dale, 
being  Clerk  from  1655  to  1674.  Sometime  prior  to  1674  he  mar- 
ried Catherine  Dale,  by  whom  he  had  six  sons  and  two  daughters: 
(1)  Edward  Carter,  the  eldest  son,  died  in  Lancaster  in  1743, 
leaving  sons,  Thomas  and  William,  and  a  wife,  Elizabeth;  (2) 
Thomas  Carter,  second  son.  Inherited  the  plantation  on  Corotoman 
River.  He  was  a  Justice  from  1704  to  1728  and  a  Captain  in  the 
Militia.  He  died  in  1733,  leaving  a  wife,  Arabella,  and  eight  sous 
and  two  grandsons;  (3)  Henry  Carter,  third  son,  was  a  Justice 
from  1728  to  1740  and  a  vestryman  of  Christ  Church  until  his  death. 

■  He  married  prior  to  1700,  Anne  Harris,  daughter  of  Gany  Harris, 
gent.  He  died  in  1743,  leaving  five  sons  and  three  daughters.  (4) 
James  Carter,  fourth  son,  removed  to  Stafford  county,  where  he 
died  24  Oct.,  1743.  He  married  in  1724,  Mary,  daughter  of  Hugh 
Brent  of  Lancaster  county,  and  left  six  sons  and  one  daughter. 
(5)  Peter  Carter,  fifth  son,  inherited  a  plantation  in  St.  Mary's 
parish,  Lancaster  county  from  his  grandfather,  Edward  Dale,  where 
he  lived  and  died  in  1721.  He  left  a  second  wife  named  Margaret, 
and  two  sons  and  two  daughters,  one  of  each  by  each  wife.  (6) 
Joseph  Carter,  the  youngest  son,  inherited  a  plantation  in  St, 
Mary's  Parish  from  his  grandfather  Dale,  where  he  lived  until  his 
death  in  1759.  His  wife's  name  was  Anne,  and  they  had  at  least 
three  sons  and  a  daughter.  He  was  a  Justice  in  1729,  and  in 
1741  High  Sheriff.  (7)  Elizabeth  Carter,  the  elder  daughter,  mar- 
ried William  George,  who  died  in  1709,  leaving  several  children. 
Thomas  Carter,  Sr.,  had  also  a  son  John,  and  a  daughter  Catherine. 

GOO  KIN.     Lower  Norfolk  county. 

Arms:     Gules   a   chevron   ermine   between   three   crosses   or. 
Capt.  John  Gookin  came  to  Virginia  at  a  very  early  period.     He 
"was  a  brother  of  Daniel  Gookin,  who  left  Virginia  in  1644  and  set- 

■  tied  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  and  the  above  arms  are  found  on  the  tomb 

■  of  Daniel  Gookin,  Jr.,  son  of  Daniel,  who  died  at  Cambridge,  Mass., 
In  1686-7.  Capt.  John  Gookin  was  a  member  of  the  Assembly  from 
Lower  Norfolk  in  1639,  and  died  2  Nov.,  1643.     He  married  Sarah 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  89 

Offley,  the  widow  of  Lieut. -Col.  Adam  Tliorougood,  and  she  after- 
wards married  Francis  Yeardley,  sou  of  Gov.  Sir  George  Yeardley. 
By  his  wife  Sarah,  Capt.  Gookln  had  a  daughter  Mary,  who  mar- 
ried William  Moseley  2nd,  she  afterwards  married  Col.  Anthony 
Lawson. 

WEWTON.     Westmoreland   county. 

Arms:  Sable  two  shinbones  salterways,  the  sinister  surmounted 
of  the   dexter  or. 

Crest:     A  lion  rampant  argent. 

The  Virginia  Newtons  claim  descent  from  the  Newtons  of  Barr's 
Court,  Gloucestershire.  John  Newton  was  in  Westmoreland  county 
in  1672.  His  will  was  probated  2S  July,  1697,  in  it  he  leaves  land 
at  Carlton  and  Camelford,  Yorkshire,  Eng.,  to  his  son  John,  and 
also  the  house  at  Hull,  "which  was  my  father's,"  he  also  leaves 
land  to  his  son  John  and  his  said  son's  four  children;  to  son  Joseph 
and  his  three  sons;  to  son  Benjamin  and  his  daughter;  to  son 
Gerrard;  to  daughter  Elizabeth  Newton;  to  son  Thomas;  to  wife 
Rose  Newton;  to  grandson  John,  son  of  Joseph  Newton.  The 
will  of  Rose  Newton,  the  wife  of  the  immigrant,  was  probated  in 
Westmoreland  county  2S  Jan.,  1712,  and  from  a  deposition  taken 
in  1709,  she  states  that  she  was  "aged  SO  years"  and  the  widow  of 
John  Newton,  Sr. 

a_EFTWICH.     New    Kent    county. 

Arms:     Azure  three  garbs  or  on  a  fess  engrailed  argent. 

Crest:     Five  leaves  conjoined  at  base  vert. 

Motto:     Ver  ncn   semper   floret. 

The  Virginia  immigrant  was  Ralph  Leftwich,  who  received 
grants  of  land  as  early  as  165S.  Owing  to  the  destruction  of  the 
New  Kent  and  Caroline  county  records,  a  gap  occurs  in  the  pedi- 
gree of  at  least  two  generations.  The  arms  borne  by  the  descend- 
ants of  Augustine  Leftwich  are  the  same  as  those  of  Leftwich, 
county  of  Cheshire. 

WISE.    Accomac  county. 

Arms:     Sable  three   chevronels  ermine. 

Crest:  A  d-emi-lion  rampant  gules,  guttee  d'eau,  holding  in  the 
dexter  paw  a  mace  or. 

The  first  of  this  family  in  Virginia  was  John  Wise,  a  descend- 
ant of  the  Wise  family  of  Sydenham,  Devonshire.  He  sailed  from 
Gravesend,  England,  4  July,  1635,  and  settled  in  Accomac,  tnen 
Northampton  county.  When  Accomac  was  formed  from  this 
county  in  1C62,  he  was  one  of  the  Justices.  Major  John  Wise,  one 
of  the  old  clerks  of  Accomac  county,  was  the  oldest  son  of  Col. 
John  Wise  and  his  wife  Margaret  Douglas,  she  being  the  daughter 
of  Col.  George  Douglas,  a  native  of  Scotland,  who  settled  in  Ac- 
comac, a  descendant  of  the  famous  Earls  of  Angus.  This  Col. 
John  Wise  died  in  1770.  He  was  Colonel  of  Militia,  a  Justice  and 
County-Lieutenant.  The  son,  Major  .John  Wise,  represented  Ac- 
comac in  the  House  of  Delegates,  1790,  and  in  1798  and   1799  he 


90  \1RGINIA     HERALDICA 

v/as  Speaker  of  the  House.  He  was  Commonwealth  Attorney  in 
1805,  and  v.-as  afterward  Clerk  of  the  Court,  holding  that  otfice 
until  his  death,  30  March,  1S12.  He  was  twice  married,  his  first 
wife  being  Mary  Henry,  daughter  of  Judge  James  Henry  of  North- 
umberland county.  By  her  he  had  four  sons,  two  of  whom  died 
in  infancy.  He  married  secondly,  Sarah  Corbin  Cropper,  daughter 
cf  General  John  Cropper,  by  whom  he  had  five  sons  and  one 
daughter. 

FONTAINE.     King  V/illiam   county. 

Arms:       D'azur  au.  chevron  ace.  en  chef  de  deux  trefles,  et  en 
p.  d'une  garbe,  le  tout  d'or. 

The  Virginia  branch  of  this  family  is  descended  from  the  noble 
family  cf  De  La  Fontaine,  Maine,  France.  John  de  la  Fontaine 
was  born  about  1500  and  held  a  commission  in  "Les  Ordcnnances 
du  Roi,"  in  the  household  of  Francis  I.,  retaining  his  commission 
during  the  succeeding  reigns  of  Henry  II.  and  Francis  II.  and  until 
the  second  year  of  Charles  IX.  He  and  his  father  became  converts 
to  Protestantism  about  1535.  John  De  La  Fontaine  and  his  wife- 
were  murdered  during  the  troublous  period  of  1563.  They  had 
four  children,  but  only  the  names  of  two  are  known,  viz:  (l> 
James,  aged  about  14  in  1563.  (2)  Abraham,  aged  about  12  in  15G3. 
James  died  in  1633  and  left  issue,  a  son,  the  Rev.  James  Fontaine, 
who  went  to  London  and  married  a  Miss  Thompson  in  162S,  by 
whom  he  had  issue:  (1)  Jane.  (2)  Judith.  (3)  James,  who  became 
a  Protestant  minister  in  Germany.  (4)  Elizabeth.  (5)  Rev.  Peter, 
who  settled  in  London.  (6)  Francis  d.s.p.  The  Rev.  James  Fon- 
taine married,  secondly,  in  1641.  Marie  Chaillon  of  Pons,  in  Sain- 
fonge,  who  died  in  1678,  aged  63  years,  by  her  he  had  issue:  (1> 
Susan.  (2)  Peter.  (3)  Mary.  (4)  Ann.  (5)  Rev.  James,  born  at 
Jenouille,  France,  7  April,  1658,  married  at  Barnstaple,  England,  8 
Feb.,  1686,  to  Anne  Elizabeth  Boursiquot,  who  died  29  Jan.,  1721 
at  Dublin,  Ireland.  By  her  he  had  issue:  (1)  James,  born  1686, 
who  arrived  in  Virginia  in  Oct.,  1717.  (2)  Aaron,  born  1688.  (3> 
Mary  Anne,  born  1690,  died  1755  in  Virginia,  married  1716  in 
Dublin,  Ireland,  Matthew  Maury  of  Castel  Mauron,  Gascony,  came 
to  Va.  1718.  (4)  Moses,  born  1694.  (5)  Elizabeth,  born  1701.  (6) 
Rev.  Peter,  born  1691,  married  1714,  Elizabeth  Fourreau;  married. 
2nd,  E.  Wade,  and  in  1716  came  to  Virginia  and  became  rector  of 
King  William  and  Westover  parishes.  (7)  John,  bom  1693,  died  in 
England.  (8)  Rev.  Francis,  born  1G97,  came  to  Va.  and  was  Pro- 
fessor in  William  and  Mary  College  and  rector  of  York-Hampton 
parish. 

WYCHE.     Surry  county. 

Arms:     Azure    a   pile    ermine. 

Crest:  A  de.xtor  arm  embowed,  habited  gules,  turned  up  or, 
holding  in  the  hand  ppr.  a  sprig  vert. 

Motto:     Malgre  le  tort. 

The  Virginia  line  trace  descent  from  Wyche  of  Davenham. 
Cheshire,  and  from  the  ancient  house  of  Wyche  of  Alderly.  A.  D- 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  91 

1200.  (1)  William  Wyche  of  Davenham  married  about  1475,  Mar- 
gery, daughter  and  co-heiress  of  Richard  Brett.  (2)  Richa'-d, 
married  Mary,  daughter  of  John  Beeston  of  Beeston  Castle.  (3) 
Richard,  born  1525,  died  1595,  married  Margaret  Houghton.  (4) 
Richard  of  London,  born  1554,  married  1583,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Sir  Richard  Saltonstall,  Lord  Mayor,  159S.  (5)  Rev.  Henry  Wyche, 
M.  A.,  Cambridge,  Rector  of  Sutton,  Surrey,  bapt.  1604,  died  ICTS, 
married  Ellen,  daughter  of  Ralph  Bennett  of  Old  Palace  Yard, 
Westminster.  (G)  Henry  Wyche,  eldest  son  of  above,  born  4  Nov., 
1645,  came  to  Virginia  and  settled  in  Surry  county,  will  proved 
there  18  March,  1714,  and,  acording  to  same,  he  had  the  following 
children:  Eleanor,  Vv'illiam,  George,  Sarah,  Henry  and  James. 
V/illiam  Wyche,  son  of  above,  lived  in  Surry  county,  will  probated 
15  Feb.,  1720.  Henry  Wyche,  son  of  the  immigrant,  moved  to 
Brunswick  county,  will  probated  1740.  James,  son  of  the  immi- 
grant, resided  in  Surry  county,  will  probated  1749. 

HONE.     James   City  county. 

Arm.s:  Sable  a  leopard's  head  erased  between  three  mullets 
argent. 

Jlajor  Theophilus  Hone,  Justice  of  Warwick  county  in  1652,  re- 
moved to  JamestowTi,  where  he  was  Burgess  in  1666,  and  Sheriff 
in  1676.  He  married  prior  to  1672,  the  widow  of  William  Richard- 
son. The  Virginia  family  claim  descent  from  the  Hones  of  Essex. 
Major  Theophilus  being  the  third  son  of  Thomas  Hone  of  Farn- 
ham,  who  married  Judith,  daughter  of  Theophilus  Aylmer,  Arch- 
deacon of  London. 

EPPES.     Charles    City    county. 

Arms:  Per  fesse  gules  and  or,  a  pale  counterchanged,  three 
eagles  displayed  of  the  last. 

Crest:  On  a  chaplet  vert  flowered  or,  a  falcon  rising  of  the 
last. 

The  above  arms  are  on  documents  in  the  possession  of  the  Eppes 
family  and  is  also  engraved  on  old  silver  which  has  been  in  the 
family  for  many  generations.  The  arms  correspond  with  Eppes 
of  Canterbury.  Lieut.-Col.  Francis  Eppes  was  in  Virginia  In  1635, 
bringing  with  him  three  sons,  John,  Francis  and  Thomas.  The 
Eppes  of  Prince  George  are  descended  from  Thom.7,s,  through  Col. 
Peter  Eppes,  and  the  Nottoway  branch  also  descend  from  Col. 
I  Peter.     Francis  Eppes,  son  of  the  immigrant,  settled  in  what  is  now 

I  Chesterfield.     He  was  born  about  162S  and  died  in  1678.     He  mar- 

Iried  Elizabeth,  widow  of  William  Worsham  of  Henrico  county,  by 
whom  he  had  four  children.  The  descendants  of  Col.  Francis 
Eppes  are  very  numerous  in  Virginia. 

PEYTON.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Sable  a  cross  engrailed  or. 
Crest:     A  griffin  sejant  or. 
Motto:     Patior  potior. 


92  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

Major  Robert  Peyton  of  Rongham,  Norfolk,  and  of  Isleham,  Glou- 
cester count}-,  Virginia,  was  born  in  1640  and  died  1694.  He  was  a 
son  of  Thomas  Peyton  and  Elizabeth  Yelverton,  a  daughter  of  Sir 
William  Yelverton,  Bart.,  of  Rougham,  Norfolk.  He  married  in 
1668  and  was  in  Virginia  before  1679.  He  was  Major  of  the 
Gloucester  County  Militia.  He  had  the  following  issue:  (1)  Eliza- 
beth, born  ante  1G70,  married  Col.  Peter  Beverley.  (2)  Thomas, 
born   about   1675,   married   Frances   Tabb.     (3)    Robert,  born   16S0, 

married    JIary .     Sir    John    Peyton,    son    of   Thomas   and 

Frances  (Tabb)  Peyton,  was  born  in  1710  and  died  1790.  He  had 
issue,  Thomas,  born  1751,  married  Anne,  daughter  of  Henry  Wash- 
ington. (2)  Frances,  born  1753,  married  John  Tabb  of  Clay  Hall, 
Amelia  county.  (3)  Elizabeth,  born  1756,  married  John  Dixon, 
Jr.,  of  Gloucester  county.  (4)  Mary,  born  1758,  married  Mordecal 
Throckmorton.  (5)  Harriett,  born  1761,  married  Thacker  Wash- 
ington. (6)  Seigniora,  born  1767,  married  Thomas  Tabb  of  Boil- 
ing. (7)  Martha.  (S)  Henry  Yelverton,  born  1770.  (9)  John, 
born  1775,  married  ]Mary  Chiswell,  daughter  of  Warner  Lewis. 
Sir  John  Peyton  of  Virginia  became  heir  to  the  Baronetcy  in  1721 
through   the  death  of  Sir  John  Peyton  of  Isleham,  England. 

The  Peytons  of  Westmoreland  county  are  of  kin  to  those  of 
Gloucester  county  and  use  the  same  arms,  with  the  addition  of 
"a  mullet  argent,  in  the  second  quarter,  and  a  bordure  ermine"  for 
a  difference.  Henry  Peyton  of  Lincoln  Inn  died  in  London  in  1656 
and  was  a  cadet  of  the  Peytons  of  Isleham.  He  had  issue,  Robert 
born  1624;  Valentine,  Henry,  Laurence,  Catherine,  Margaret,  Henry, 
John,  Charles  and  Mary.  Of  these,  Valentine,  Lawrence,  Henry 
and  John  came  to  Virginia.  Valentine  died  in  Westmoreland 
county  in  1665  at  his  estate  of  Nominy.  Henry,  his  brother,  died 
in  1659,  and  from  these  two  brothers  came  a  numerous  progeny 
whose  descendants  are  found  through  Virginia  and  the  South. 

ROOTES.     King  and  Queen  county. 

Arms:  Quarterly  1st  and  4th,  between  three  buglehorns,  a  chev- 
ron on  which  three  arrows,  points  downwards,  2nd  and  3rd,  on  a 
cross  five  pheons. 

The  above  arms  are  on  the  bookplate  of  Philip  Rootes,  the 
elder,  of  "Rosewall,"  King  and  Queen  county.  They  do  not  cor- 
respond in  any  degree  to  the  arms  given  to  Rootes  in  the  Heralds 
College,  which  are  "or  three  lozenges  gules." 

Philip  Rootes,  gent.,  the  earliest  ancestor  to  whom  the  family 
of  that  name  in  Virginia  has  been  traced,  lived  at  "Rosewall." 
The  first  mention  of  him  is  in  a  deed  dated  1729,  wherein  the 
trustees  of  the  town  of  Fredericksburg  convey  to  Susannah  Liv- 
ingston, widow,  a  lot,  and  after  her  death  to  descend  to  Philip 
Rootes.  In  the  vestry  book  of  Stratton-Major  he  is  referred  to  as 
"Captain,"  and  he  was  a  vestryman  and  churchwarden  during  the 
years  from  1732  to  1751.  In  1756  he  is  called  "Major  Philip 
Rootes."  He  owned  estates  in  New  Kent,  Spotsylvania,  Orange 
and  Culpeper  counties,   and  valuable   property   in   Fredericksburg. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 


93 


Major  Philip  Rootes  was  born  about  1700  and  his  will  was  proved 
12  Oct.,  1756.  He  married  Mildred,  born  about  1703.  the  daughter 
of  Thomas  Reade  of  Gloucester  county,  by  whom  he  had  the  follow- 
ing children:  (1)  Philip;  (2)  Thomas  Reade;  (3)  John;  (4) 
George;  (5)  George;  (6)  Mildred;  (7)  Elizabeth;  (8)  Priscilla; 
(9)  Mary;  (10)  Lucy.  An  extended  pedigree  of  the  family  is  given 
in   "Rootes  of  Rosewall,"  by  W.   Clayton-Torrence. 

FAIRFAX.    Fairfax  county. 

Arms:  Or  three  bars  gemelles  gules,  surmounted  of  a  lion 
rampant  sable. 

Crest:     A  lion  passant  guardant  sable. 

Supporters:     Dexter,  a  lion  guardant  sable;  sinister,  a  bay  horse. 

Motto:     Fare  Fac. 

This  family  was  seated  at  Towcester  in  Northumberland  at  the 
Conquest.  The  pedigree  begins  with  Richard  de  Fairfax,  son  of 
John  and  grandson  of  Henry  of  Shapenbeck,  who  in  1204  possessed 
the  Manor  of  Askham  and  other  lands  in  Yorkshire.  Sir  Nicholas 
Fairfax  died  in  1570  leaving  a  son,  Sir  William,  whose  son.  Sir 
Thomas,  was  created  in  1G29  Viscount  Fairfax  of  Emely,  in  the 
peerage  of  Ireland.  Of  the  same  family,  Sir  Guy  Fairfax  was 
appointed  Judge  of  the  Court  of  King's  Bench  in  1478,  his  son  Sir 
William,  was  Judge  of  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas  in  1510,  his  son, 
Sir  William,  as  High  Sheriff  of  York  in  1518.  Thomas,  eldest  son 
of  above,  was  Sheriff  of  Yorkshire  in  1571  and  knighted  in  1576. 
Thomas,  the  eldest  son  of  above,  born  in  1560,  fought  in  the  Low 
Country  Wars,  and  was  knighted  by  Lord  Essex,  and  on  IS  Oct., 
1627,  was  created  Baron  Fairfax  of  Cameron  in  the  Peerage  of 
Scotland.  He  married  in  1582,  Ellen,  daughter  of  Robert  Aske 
of  Aughton,  and  died  1  May,  1640.  Ferdinando  succeeded  his 
father  as  second  Baron.  Thomas,  eldest  son  of  above,  third  Baron, 
was  born  1611-12  and  married  in  1637  Anne,  daughter  of  Lord 
Vere  of  Tilbury.  Henry,  fourth  Lord  Fairfax,  married  Frances, 
daughter  of  Sir  Robert  Barwicke.  Thomas,  fifth  Lord  Fairfax, 
married  Catherine,  daughter  of  Thomas,  Lord  Colepeper.  Thomas, 
sixth  Lord  Fairfax,  removed  in  1747  to  Virginia,  and  alienated  his 
English  estates  in  favor  of  his  brother  Robert,  and  built  "Belvoir" 
and  "Greenway  Court"  in  Va.  He  d.s.p.  9  Dec,  1781.  William 
Fairfax,  son  of  Henry  and  Anne  (Harrison)  Fairfax,  was  born  in 
1691;  was  Virginia  agent  of  his  cousin,  the  sixth  Lord  Fairfax; 
married,  1st,  in  1723,  Sarah,  daughter  of  Major  Walker  of  the 
Bahamas;  married,  2nd,  Deborah  Clarke  of  Salem,  Mass.,  and  died 
in  1757;  his  son  Bryan  succeeded  as  eighth  Lord  Fairfax.  Thomas, 
eldest  son  of  the  eighth  Lord,  born  in  1762.  succeeded  his  father 
in  the  title.  Albert,  eldest  son  of  the  ninth  Lord,  had  Charles 
Snowden  Fairfax,  tenth  Lord,  d.s.p.  in  1869,  being  succeeded  by  his 
brother.  Dr.  John  Contee  Fairfax  he  being  succeeded  by  his  eldest 
son  Albert  Kirby  Fairfax,  bom  23  June,  1870,  twelfth  and  present 
Baron  Fairfax. 


94  VIRGINIA     HERALDIC  A 

HARWOOD.     Warwick  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  between  three  stags'  heads  cabossed 
sable. 

Crest:  A  stag's  head  cabossed  sable,  holding  in  its  mouth  an 
oak  bough  ppr.  acorned  or. 

The  first  of  this  family  to  arrive  in  Virginia  was  Capt.  Thomas 
Harwood,  who,  in  1620,  was  "Chief  of  ISIartin's  Hundred."  He  is 
believed  to  have  been  connected  with  Sir  Edward  Harwood,  who 
was  a  member  of  the  Virginia  Company.  He  was  a  member  of 
the  Council  and  was  Burgess  for  Mulberry  Island  1629,  1630,  1633 
and  1642,  and  for  Warwick  county  1644,  1645,  1648  and  1649; 
Speaker  of  the  House  1648-9,  and  Member  of  the  Council  1652.  He 
was  one  of  the  most  prominent  men  in  the  Colony  and  left  num- 
erous descendants  living  in  Warwick  and  York  counties.  His  son 
Humphrey  Harwood,  was  Burgess  for  Warwick  in  1685  and  1692. 
Thomas  Harwood,  probably  a  younger  son  of  Capt.  Thomas  Har- 
wood of  Warwick,  was  a  Justice  of  York  in  1653. 

LEE.     York  county. 

Arms:  Gules  a  fesse  chequy  azure  and  or  between  ten  billets 
argent,  four  in  chief,  three,  two  and  one  in  base. 

Crest:  On  a  staff  raguly,  lying  fessways,  a  squirrel  sejant  ppr. 
cracking  a  nut;  from  the  dexter  end  of  the  staff  a  hazel  branch 
vert,  fructed  or. 

Motto:     Ne  incautus  futuri. 

The  Lee  family,  one  of  the  most  prominent  in  Virginia,  de- 
scend from  Lee  of  Coton,  Shropshire. The  first  of  the  line  was  Col. 
Richard  Lee,  who  was  a  Magistrate  for  York  county  in  1646,  he 
also  owned  considerable  property  in  Northumberland  county.  He 
died  in  Virginia,  and  his  will  was  probated  in  London  in  1664-5. 
He  left  a  wife  Anna,  and  the  following  issue:  (1)  John,  born  about 
1645;  (2)  Robert,  born  about  1648;  (3)  Francis;  (4)  William;  (5) 
Hancock;  (6)  Elizabeth;  (7)  Anne;  (8)  Charles.  Col.  Richard 
Lee  was  Secretary  of  the  Colony  in  1659  and  one  of  the  Privy 
Council. 

TOWLES.     Middlesex  and  Lancaster  counties. 

Arms:     A  lion   passant. 

The  immigrant  ancestor  was  Henry  Towles,  who  settled  first  In 
Accomac  county  and  married  Anne  Stokeley,  member  of  an  old 
family  who  settled  at  an  early  date  on  the  Eastern  shore  of  Vir- 
ginia. Henry  Towles  afterward  moved  to  Middlesex.  He  had 
issue,  Henry,  Jr.,  born  about  1670,and  Stokeley.  born  about  1695. 
In  the  Middlesex  Clerk's  office  is  a  deed  of  Henry  Towles,  Sr., 
bearing  a  wax  seal  of  the  above  arms.  The  arms  cannot  be  lo- 
cated in  the  English  Heraldic  records  under  the  name  of  Towles. 
Henry  Towles,  Jr.,  settled  in  Lancaster  county.  His  wife  was 
Hannah  Therrlot.  His  will  was  proved  12  June,  1734,  and  in  it 
he  mentions  his  children,  Stokeley,  Judith,  Ann,  Elizabeth  and 
Jane. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  95 

READE.     James   City  county. 

Arms:     Azure  guttee  d'or,  a  cross-crosslet  fitchce  of  the  last. 

Crest:     A  shoveller  close  sable. 

George  Reade,  Secretary  of  State  for  Virginia,  was  a  descendant 
of  the  Reades  of  Faccombe,  in  the  county  of  Southampton.  Id 
1585  Andrew  Reade  purchased  the  manor  of  Linkenholt.  Hamp- 
shire. His  will  was  probated  in  1623.  His  second  son,  Robert, 
married  three  times,  his  third  wife  being  Mildred,  daughter  of 
Sir  Thomas  Windebanke.  They  had  issue:  (1)  Andrew,  D.  D.,  of 
Lugershall,  Wilts.  (2)  William.  (3)  Dr.  Thomas,  Fellow  of  New 
College,  Oxford;  Principal  of  Magdalen  Hall,  Oxford,  1043.  (4) 
Robert,  Secretary  to  Sir  Francis  Windebanke  and  living  In  166s. 
(5)  George,  who  came  to  Virginia  in  1637,  and  in  1640  was  Secre- 
tary of  State  pro  tern.,  Burgess  for  James  City  county  in  1649  and 
1C5C.  Member  of  the  Council  1G57-S,  holding  this  office  until  his 
death  in  1671.  He  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Capt.  Nicholas 
Martian  of  York  county,  and  had  at  least  seven  children,  viz: 
(1)  Mildred,  died  1C94;  (2)  George  d.s.p.;  (3)  Robert;  (4)  Thomas; 
(5)  Francis;    (6)  Benjamin;    (7)   Elizabeth.  ^ 

CARRINGTON.     Cumberland  county, 

r  Arms:     Sable  on   a  bend   argent  three   lozenges   of  the   field. 

L  Crest:     Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  unicorn's  head  sable,  armed 

[  and  crested  or. 

[  The   Virginia   Carringtons   descend   from   the    ancient  family   of 

[  that  name   in   Cheshire,  England.     The  first  of  the  name  in  this 

['  country   was    Colonel    George    Carrington,   who   settled   at   Boston 

[  Hill,  Cumberland  county,  and  was  a  son  of  Dr.  Paul  Carrington  of 

[  the  Island  of  Barbadoes.     He  married  about  1732,  when  in  his  21st 

;  year,  Anne,  the  daughter  of  William  Mayo,  descended  from  another 

i  distinguished   family.     They  both  died   in   P^bruary  17S3,  and   had 

I  issue,  eleven  children.     Edward  Carrington,  their  eighth  child,  born 

I  11  Feb.,  1748,  died  10  Oct,  1810,  was  a  most  distinguished  officer  in 

I  the    Revolution.     He    married    EliTiabeth    Jacquelin    Ambler.     An- 

I  other  son  of  George  Carrington  was  Judge  Paul  Carrington,  who 
was  a  member  of  the  Revolutionary  Committee  of  Safety.  His 
grandson.  Colonel  Henry  A.  Carrington,  son  of  Henry  and  Louisa 

I  E.   Carrington,  was  born  in  Charlotte  county  13   Sept.,  1832.     His 

I  mother  was  a  daughter  of  the  Hon.  William  H.  Cabell,  Governor  ot 

I  Virginia  from  1805  to  1808.     Colonel  Carrington  was  elected  Clerk 

I  of  the  Circuit  and   County  Courts  of  Charlotte  in  1870,  and  con- 

I  tinned  in  the  office  of  County  Clerk  until  his  death  in  1885.     He 

I  was   commissioned   Lieut.-Col.   of  the    ISth  Virginia   Infantry,   and 

I  served  in  twenty-nine  pitched  battles,  being  three  times  wounded, 

I  and  was  taken  prisoner  at  Gettysburg.     One  of  his  sons,  John  C. 

Si  Carrington,  is  now  the  County  Clerk  for  Charlotte. 

i       CLAIBORNE.     King  William  county. 

I  Arms:     Argent   three    chevronels    interlaced    in    base    sable,   a 

)  chief  and  bordure  of  the  last. 


96  YIKGIISIA     HERALDICA 

Crest:     A   dove   and   olive  branch. 

Motto:     Pax  et  copia. 

This  most  distinguished  family  descend  from  Claibom  of  the 
county  of  Westmoreland,  of  the  Manor  of  that  name  which  is 
mentioned  in  Doomesday  Book,  A.  D.,  10S6.  Col.  William  Clai- 
borne, the  Virginia  immigrant,  was  born  about  1587,  and  was  the 
third  son  of  Edmund  Claiborne  of  Cleburne  Hall,  Yorkshire,  and 
his  wife  Grace,  daughter  of  Sir  Alan  Bellingham.  He  came  to 
Virginia  with  Governor  Wyatt  in  1621  and  in  1G25  was  appointed 
Secretary  of  State  for  the  Colony  and  member  of  the  Council,  and 
held  the  latter  place  in  1627.  On  6  April,  1642,  he  was  appointed 
Treasurer  of  Virginia.  He  was  a  Justice  for  Accomac  in  1631-2 
and  for  York  in  1633  and  of  Northumberland  in  1653.  He  married 
twice,  his  first  wife  being  Jane  Buller  of  London,  and  his  second, 

whom  he  married  in  Virginia,  Elizabeth  — .     He  had  known 

issue,  three  sons  and  one  daughter:  (1)  William,  who  settled  In 
King  William  county;  (2)  Thomas,  who  settled  in  King  William 
county;  (3)  Leonard,  who  went  to  Jamaica,  W.  I.,  and  died  there 
in  1694;  (4)  Jane,  married  Col.  Thomas  Brereton  of  Northumber- 
land county,  and  died  before  20  May,  1671.  Colonel  William  Clai- 
borne died  iu  1G76.  His  son,  Leut.-Col.  Thomas  Claiborne,  born  17 
Aug.,  1647,  died  7  Oct.,  1683,  is  buried  at  Romancoke,  and  his  tomb 
bears  the  family  arms. 

BASSETT.     New  Kent  county. 

Arms:     Or  three  bars  wavy  gules. 

Crest:     A  unicorn's  head  couped  argent. 

Motto:     Pro  rege  et  populo. 

Col.  William  Bassett,  the  son  of  William  Bassett,  yeoman,  of 
Newport,  Isle  of  Wight,  came  to  Virginia  previous  to  16G5,  ia 
which  year  he  superintended  the  erection  of  a  Fort  at  Jamestown. 
He  resided  at  "Eltham"  and  was  Burgess  for  New  Kent  county 
In  1692  and  1702;  appointed  to  the  Council  1707  and  1711;  County 
Lieutenant  of  New  Kent  In  1707  and  of  King  William  in  1715. 
His  tomb  which  is  now  at  Hollywood  Cemetery,  Richmond,  bears 
the  above  arms. 

ARMISTEAD.    Gloucester  county. 

Arms:  Or  a  chevron  between  three  points  of  spears  sable, 
tasseled  In  the  middle. 

Crest:  A  dexter  arm  in  armor  embowed  ppr.  holding  the  butt 
end  of  a  broken  spear. 

Motto:     Suivez  raison. 

William  Armistead  of  Virginia  was  the  son  of  Anthony  Armistead 
of  Kirk  Deighton,  Yorkshire,  and  his  wife  Frances  Thompson, 
whom  he  married  in  160S.  The  son,  William,  was  baptized  in  All 
Saints,  Kirk  Deighton,  3  August,  1610.  He  came  to  the  Colony 
about  1635  and  died  before  1C60.  My  his  wife,  Anne,  he  had  issue: 
(1)  William,  d.s.p.;  (2)  John;  (3)  Anthony,  ancestor  of  President 
Tyler;    (4)   Frances;    (5)   Ralph.    Colonel  John  Armistead,  second 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  97 

son,  -was  Sheriff  of  Gloucester  in  1675;  member  of  the  House  of 
Burgesses  1685  and  of  the  Council  in  1G87.  Anthony  Armistead 
was  Sheriff  of  Elizabeth  City  1684  and  Burgess  in  1699. 

ATKINSON.    Dinwiddle  county. 

Arms:  Argent  an  eagle  displayed  with  two  heads  sable,  on  a 
chief  gules  a  rose  between  two  martlets  or. 

Roger  Atkinson  of  "Mansfield"  came  from  Cumberland,  England. 
to  Virginia  about  1750.  He  married  Anne,  daughter  of  John,  sec- 
ond in  descent  from  John  Pleasants  of  "Curie's,"  Henrico  county, 
who  came  from  Norwich,  England  in  1665.  John  and  Anne  Atkin- 
son had  issue:  (1)  John,  d.s.p;  (2)  Jane,  married  Gen.  Joseph 
Jones;  (3)  Roger,  married,  1st,  Agnes  Poythress;  2nd,  Sally  Spots- 
wood;  (4)  Jane,  married  John  Ponsonby;  (5)  Thomas,  married  Sally 
C.  Page;  (6)  Robert,  married  Mary  Tabb,  daughter  of  William 
Mayo  of  Powhatan. 

The  above  arms  are  engraved  on  an  old  silver  salver  formerly 
the  property  of  Roger  Atkinson  and  now  in  the  possession  of  the 
Dutlow  family  of  Charleston,  W.  Va,  The  arms  are  the  same  as 
those  of  Atkinson  of  Newcastle. 

BOWLES. 

The  Bowles  arms  are  quartered  on  the  Lewis  silver,  the  Bowles 
family  settling  in  Maryland.  The  quartering  is  "Azure  three  stand- 
ing bowls  argent,  out  of  each  bowl  issuing  a  boar's  head  or."  The 
arms  correspond  with  that  of  Bowles  of  Gosberkirk,  Lincolnshire, 
and  of  Milton  Hill,  Abingdon. 

HOWELL. 

The  Howell  arms  are  quartered  on  the  silver  of  the  Warner 
Lewis  family.  The  arms  are  "Gules  three  towers  triple  towered 
argent."  They  correspond  with  the  arms  of  Howell  of  Monmouth- 
shire.Wales. 

CARTER.     Lancaster   county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  chevron  between  three  cart  wheels  vert. 

Crest:  On  a  mount  vert  a  greyhound  sejant  argent,  sustaining  a 
shield  of  the  last  charged  with  a  cart  wheel  vert. 

The  immigrant  of  this  family  v/as  John  Carter,  who,  in  1649,  was 
a  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses  for  Upper  Norfolk,  and  in 
1654  from  Lancaster  county,  and  Commander-in-Chief  of  the  forces 
sent  against  the  Indians.  He  died  in  1C69.  His  first  wife  was 
Jane,  daughter  of  Morgan  Glynn,  by  whom  he  had  George  and 
Eleanor;  he  married.  2nd,  Ann,  daughter  of  Cleve  Carter,  by 
whom  he  had  Charles  and  John,  and  by  his  third  marriage  to 
Sarah,  daughter  of  Gabriel  Ludlowe,  he  had  Sarah  and  Robert. 
The  Carter  arms  are  found  on  a  seal  attached  to  a  deed  of  Landon 
Carter  18  Sept.,  1752.  and  rhey  are  found  on  the  tombstone  of 
Hon.  Robert  Carter  at  Christ  Church,  Lancaster;  also  on  the 
tomb  of  Robert's  wife,  Judith  Armistead;  and  also  on  that  of  the 
Hon.  Mann  Page,  who  died  1730,  having  married  a  daughter  of  the 
said  Robert  Carter. 


93  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

PARKER. 

Arms:     Vert  a  chevron  between  three  stags'  heads  cabossed  or. 

Crest:  On  a  chapeau  gules  turned  up  ermine,  a  stag  trippant 
ppr. 

The  family  records  of  the  Parkers  of  Browsholme,  Yorkshire, 
England,  show  that  two  members,  at  least,  of  that  family  went  to 
Virginia.  The  family  descend  from  William  Parker,  Archdeacon  of 
Cornwall,  the  second  brother  of  Thomas  Parker  of  Browsholme, 
Esqr.  William  Parker  was  Justice  of  Cornwall  and  had  two  sons, 
James,  the  eldest,  marrying  Katherine,  eldest  daughter  of  Sir 
Richard  Duller  of  Shillingham,  Cornwall,  by  whom  he  had  twenty- 
one  children.  The  Parker  family  removed  from  Yorkshire  to 
i  Cornwall  about  15S0,  and  the  pedigree  of  the  Bullers,  which  shows 

:  the  intermarriage  of  James   Parker  of  "Blisland,"  is  given  in  the 

Visitation  of  Cornwall  in  1620.  In  the  English  records  of  the 
Parker  family,  entered  under  date  1st  Sept.,  1673,  and  in  posses- 
sion of  descendants,  is  given:  "Richard,  the  9th  son  of  James 
and  Katherine  Buller  Parker,  was  Doctor  of  "Phyzicke,"  went  into 
Virginy,  married  a  Londoner  and  had  issue,  six  children.  Liveth 
upon  St.  James  River  in  ye  uplands  of  Virginy  and  hath  been  High 
Sheriffe  of  ye  said  county."  "George,  ye  13th  child,  prentice  to  a 
wollings  draper  at  Hunginton,  12  myles  of  Exeter,  went  from  there 
into  Virginy."  There  was  a  George  Parker  who  patented  450  acres 
of  land  in  Northampton  county  5  June,  1650,  and  1,300  acres  30 
March,  1655,  there  was  also  a  Mr.  Richard  Parker  who  patented 
400  acres  in  Nansemond  county  5  Oct.,  1654,  and  he  also  patented 
350  acres  on  north  side  of  James  River  in  1669.  It  seems  quite 
probable  that  these  were  the  two  brothers  above  mentioned,  there 
■was,  however,  no  Richard  Parker  who  was  a  High  Sheriff  at  that 
period,  but  George  Parker  was  High  Sheriff  of  Accomac  county  in 
1656,  and  a  member  of  the  County  Courts  of  both  Accomac  and 
Northampton.  It  is  reasonable  to  suppose,  therefore,  that  it  was 
George  Parker  who  was  the  High  Sheriff  and  not  his  brother 
Richard,  as  given  in  the  English  records.  While  some  of  the  Vir- 
ginia Parkers  (Northampton  county)  claim  descent  from  the 
Parkers,  Earls  of  Morley,  the  proof  of  such  descent  is  not  con- 
clusive. Captain  George  Parker  of  Accomac  lived  at  "Poplar 
Grove"  and  his  "will  was  proved  in  1674. 

TUCKER.    Williamsburg.  . 

Arms:     Azure    a   chevron   or   between   three   seahorses    of   tne 

second.  ^y^^ 

Crest:     A  lion's  gamb   erased   gules  holding  a  battle   axe,  tne 

head  argent  and  handle  or. 
I  Motto:     Suspice   Teucro.  -^ 

St    George  Tucker,  son  of  Henry  Tucker  of  Bermuda,  W.  L,  ^-^ 

-  born  at  Port  Royal,   on   that  island,   27  June,  1752,  and  came  to 

r  Virginia  in  1771  to  enter  William  and  Mary  College.     After  grau- 

h         uatlon    he    commenced   the   practice   of   law.     He   was   Colonel   or 

-':        Militia  in  the  Revolution;    Judge  of  the  General  Court  in  17b ^ 


VIRGLMA     HERALDICA  99 

Professor  of  Law  in  William  and  Mary  in  17S9,  and  In  1S13  a 
Judge  of  the  U.  S.  Circuit  Court.  He  married,  1st,  22  Sept.,  1777, 
Frances,  daughter  of  Theodorick  Bland,  Sr.,  of  Prince  George,' 
and  widow  of  John  Randolph  of  "Mattoax,"  Chesterfield  county; 
and  2nd,  in  1791,  Lelia,  widow  of  George  Carter  and  daughter 
of  Sir  Peyton  Skipwith,  but  had  no  issue  by  the  second  marriage. 
He  died  10  Nov.,  1S2S.  In  the  Church  of  St.  Peter  at  St.  George's, 
Bermuda,  may  be  seen  monumental  inscriptions  of  the  Tucker 
family   bearing  the  above  arms. 

STROTHER.     King  George  county. 

Arms:     Gules   on   a   bend   argent  three   eagles   displayed   azure. 

Crest:     A  greyhound  sejant  or. 

William  Strother,  the  founder  in  Virginia  of  this  family,  is  said 
to  have  emigrated  from  Northumberland,  England.  He  settled  on 
the  Rappahannock  River,  near  the  present  Port  Conway,  about 
1673.  His  will  was  probated  in  Richmond  county  4  Nov.,  1702. 
He  left  a  wife,  Dorothy,  and  sons,  William,  James,  Jeremiah, 
Robert,  Benjamin  and  Joseph.  An  extended  history  of  the  Stroth- 
er family  will  be  found  in  "The  Buckners  of  Virginia,"  edited  by 
Wm.  Armstrong  Crozier,  N.  Y.,  1907. 

The  family  tradition  has  always  been  that  the  Virginia  immi- 
grant was  of  the  Northumberland  Strothers,  and  they  liave  used 
the  arms  of  that  family. 

THORNTON.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  sable  between  three  hawthorn  trees 
ppr. 

Crest:     Out   of  a   ducal   coronet   or,   a   lion's   head    ppr. 

The  arms  used  by  the  Virginia  family  are  those  of  Thornton  of 
Yorkshire,  and  the  immigrant,  William  Thornton,  is  believed  to 
have  corae  from  that  county.  He  is  mentioned  as  early  as  lG4t> 
and  in  1665  he  received  a  grant  of  land  in  Gloucester  county  and 
was  vestryman  of  Petsworth  Parish  in  1677.  He  had  issue,  three 
sons,  William,  Francis  and  Rowland.  The  son,  William,  was  born 
27  March,  1649,  died  15  Feb.,  1727.  Like  his  father,  he  was  a 
vestryman  of  Petsworth  Parish.  He  married  three  times,  and  bad 
sixteen  children.  Francis  Thornton  of  Stafford  county  was  born 
5  Nov.  1651,  and  died  1726.  His  first  wife  was  Alice,  daughter  of 
Capt.  Anthony  Savage  of  Gloucester,  and  by  her  had  issue,  seven 
children.  He  had  no  issue  by  his  second  wife.  Rowland  Thorn- 
ton, third  son  of  William,  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Alexan- 
der Fleming.     He  was  dead  in  1701,  and  it  is  thought  left  no  issue. 

STITH.     Charles  City  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  chevron  engrailed  between  three  fleurs  de  lis 
sable. 

The  first  of  this  family  in  Virginia  was  Col.  John  Stith,  who  had 
a  grant  of  land  in  Charles  City  county  in  1663.  He  was  a  practis- 
ing lawyer  in  1C80;  Sheriff  in  1691,  and  a  member  of  the  House 
of  Burgesses   In   1685,  1G92  and  1693.     His  known  children  were: 


100  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

(1)  Anne,  married  Col.  Robert  Boiling  of  Kippax,  Prince  George. 

(2)  Col.  Drury  Stith,  who  had  land  In  Charles  City  in  1703,  Sheriff 
in  1719-20  and  1724-5.  He  removed  to  Brunswick  county  about  this 
time  and  was  first  clerk  of  the  county  in  1732.  He  married  Susan- 
nah, daughter  of  Launcelot  Bathhurst,  the  second  son  of  Sir  Ed- 
ward Bathhurst,  who  was  knighted  in  1643.  Of  the  descendants  of 
Col.  Drury  Stith,  at  least  eight  became  county  clerks.  (3)  Capt. 
John  Stith,  married  llary,  daughter  of  William  Randolph  of  Tur- 
key Island,  and  sister  of  Sir  John  Randolph.  Their  son,  Rev. 
William  Stith,  born  16S9,  was  a  graduate  of  William  and  Mary 
College.  His  theological  studies  were  completed  in  England, 
where  he  was  ordained  to  the  Episcopal  Church.  He  was  elected 
master  of  the  Gramm.ar  school  at  William  and  Mary  in  1731,  and 
Chaplain  to  the  House  of  Burgesses.  In  1736  he  was  rector  of 
Henrico  Parish  and  resided  at  "Varina,"  where  he  wrote  his  cele- 
brated "History  of  Virginia."  In  1752  he  was  President  of  Y\'illiam 
and  Mary  College,  and  remained  in  that  office  until  his  death  in 
1755.  He  married  his  cousin  Judith  Randolph,  by  whom  he  had 
three  daughters.  The  arms  given  above,  are  taken  from  President 
Stith's  book-plate,  and  are  also  on  a  wax  seal  to  a  deed  of  con- 
veyance. The  Stith  family  are  very  prominent,  not  only  in  Vir- 
ginia, but  in  Georgia,  South  Carolina  and  North  Carolina.  One  of 
the  most  prominent  branches  settling  in  the  latter  State  are  the 
descendants  of  Dr.  Buckner  Stith,  who  settled  in  Rockingham 
county  in  1S20.  He  married  Lucinda,  daughter  of  Capt.  Thomas 
Blackwell  of  the  above  county,  who  was  for  many  years  a  member 
of  the  Senate.  They  had  issue,  twelve  children:  (1)  Washington 
Lafayette,  born  1827,  d.s.p.;  (2)  Thomas  Randolph,  bom  1S29, 
d.s.p.;  (3)  Laurence  Augustine,  born  1832,  married  Frances  Jarvis; 
(4)  Virginia  Caroline,  born  1834,  married  Thomas  C.  Davis;  (5) 
Buckner  Dade,  born  1S36;  (6)  Frances  Rebecca,  bom  1838,  married 
Alpheus  Brown;  (7)  Landonia,  born  1S40,  d.s.p.;  (8)  Powhattan, 
bom  1841,  d.s.p.;  (9)  Thomas  Bertrand,  bora  1S43,  Lieut,  in  C  S.  A., 
killed  1864;    (10)  Roberta  Washington,  bom  1S45,  married  a  Tyler 

of  Va.;    (11)  Lucinda  Cornelia,  born  1848,  married  Evans 

of  S.  C;    (12)   John  Randolph,  born  1857,  d.s.p.     Dr.  Laurence  Au- 

.  grustine  Stith,  third  of  above  children,  Surgeon  in  C.  S.  A.,  mar- 
ried 26  Jan.,  1876,  Frances,  daughter  of  Moses  W.  Jarvis,  and 
Frances  Blackwell,  his  wife,  of  New  Berne,  N.  C.  They  had  issue: 
(1)  Jarvis  Wicksborn,  born  1877;  (2)  Frances  Blackwell,  born 
1878,  married  Elizabeth  E.  Bateman;  (3)  Charles  Herbert,  bom 
1880,  married  Cora  Virginia  Farley,  by  whom  he  has  issue.  Mary 
Jarvis  Stith,  born  1901,  and  Laurence  Augustine  Stith,  born  1904. 
Extended  notices  of  the  Stith  family  are  found  in  the  "William 
and  Mary  Quarterly,"  the  "Richmond  Critic  of  1S90"  and  Crozier's 
"History  of  the  Buckners  of  Virginia." 

MINOR. 

For  arms  and  pedigree,  see  under  Doodes. 


I  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  101 

1 

MOREHEAD.     Prince  William  county. 

Arms:     Argent  on  a  bend  azure  three  acorns  or,  in  chief  a  man's 
heart   ppr.   within   a   fetterlock   sable,   the   whole   surrounded  with 
I  an  oak  wreath   ppr.   acorned  or. 

Crest:     Two  hands  conjoined  grasping  a  two-handed  sword  ppr. 
Motto:     Auxilio  Dei. 

The  first  of  this  family  was  Charles  Morehead,  a  Scottish  gentle- 
man, who  settled  in  what  is  now  Prince  William  county,  in  the 
early  part  of  the  eighthteenth  century.  He  is  known  to  have  had 
at  least  one  son,  John  Morehead,  whose  will  was  probated  in  Fau- 
quier county,  24  Oct.,  17CS,  in  which  he  mentions  sons,  Charles, 
Joseph,  John,  Alexander,  William,  Samuel  and  Presley  Morehead, 
and  daughters,  Mary  Lawrence  and  Elizabeth  Brixtraw.  His  sou, 
Charles  Morehead,  a  captain  in  the  Revolution,  died  in  Leeds 
Parish,  Fauquier  county,  in  1783.  His  will  mentions,  son  Turner, 
sou  Charles,  sons  Arniistead,  James  and  Presley;  daughter  Kerren- 
l  happuch  Morehead,  and  wife  Mary.     Joseph  Morehead,  grandson  of 

i  Charles,   the   immigrant,    moved   to   North    Carolina,   and   married 

I  Elizabeth  Turner,  the  daughter  of  James  and  Kerrenhappuch  Turner 

1  of  Maryland,  whose  sons  and  grandsons  were  with  General  Greene 

i  in    the    Revolution.     Another    daughter,    Mary    Turner,    married 

!  Charles,  the  brother  of  Joseph  Morehead,  and  left  offspring  in  the 

I  West,  of  these.  Governor  Charles  S.  Morehead  of  Kentucky,  and 

I  his  cousin.  Governor  James  Turner  Morehead  of  the  same  State, 

J  have  been  eminent  statesmen,  serving  not  only  as  Governor,  but 

I  also  in  the  Senate  of  the  U.  S.  from  that  State.     The  North  Caro- 

Ilina  branch  has   also   produced  the  late  Governor  John  M.   More- 
head,  and  his  brother,  Hon.  James  Turner  Morehead,  who,  at  one 
I  time,  represented  his  District  in  Congress.     Another  descendant  in 

the  West  is  the  Hon.  Charles  R.  Morehead,  some  time  Mayor  of 
El  Paso,  Texas,  who  served  with  gallantry  in  the  Mexican  War. 
The  Morehead  arms  are  found  on  an  old  painting  in  possession  of 
the  North  Carolina  branch  of  the  family. 

WATERS.    Elizabeth  City. 

Arms:  Sable  on  a  fess  wavy  argent  between  three  swans  of 
the  second,  two  bars  wavy  azure. 

Crest:     A  demi  grifSn  azure. 

Motto:     Toujours  fidele. 

Edward  Waters,  gent.,  was  bom  in  England  in  1584,  came  to 
Virginia  and  before  1622  married  Grace  O'Neil,  who  was  born  1603. 
He  held  the  rank  of  Captain;  Burgess  in  1625,  and  was  Commander 
and  Commissioner  of  Elizabeth  City  in  1628.  He  died  in  England, 
his  will  being  made  at  Great  Hornmead,  Hertfordshire,  20  August, 
1630.  and  proved  the  18  Sept.  of  that  year.  He  left  to  his  son, 
William  his  lands  in  Virginia,  mentions  his  brother  John  Waters 
of  Middleham,  Yorkshire;  other  legatees  being  his  wife  Mrs.  Grace 
Waters,  and  his  daughter  Margaret.  The  son,  William,  was  bora 
in  Virginia  before  1624.    He  was  Burgess  for  Northampton  county 


102  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

in  1654,  1659  and  1660.  He  died  about  16S5,  leaving  issue,  six  sons, 
Richard,  John,  Edward,  Thomas,  Obedience  and  William.  John 
and  Richard  settled  in  Maryland.  John  married  Mary  Maddox, 
and  died  in  170S,  leaving  a  son,  John.  Richard  Waters  married 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Col.  Southey  Littleton  of  Virginia.  The 
above  arms  are  used  by  the  Maryland  branch  of  the  family. 

ALEXANDER.     Stafford   county. 

Arms:  Per  pale  argent  and  sable  a  chevron,  and  in  base  a 
crescent   all   counterchanged. 

Crest:     A  bear  sejant  erect  ppr. 

Motto:     Per   mare   per   terras. 

According  to  the  tradition  in  the  family,  which,  however,  has 
not  been  proven  by  documentary  evidence,  John  Alexander,  the 
first  of  the  name  in  Virginia,  was  the  fourth  son  of  William  Alexan- 
der, the  Poet,  and  first  Earl  of  Stirling,  born  15S0,  died  1640,  and 
married  Janet  Erskine,  daughter  of  Sir  William  Erskine.  John 
Alexander  obtained  a  grant  of  1,500  acres  in  Northampton  county 
in  1659.  In  1664  as  John  Alexander,  Sr.,  he  patented  land  in 
Westmoreland  county.  He  died  in  1677  and  had  issue,  John, 
Robert  and  Philip.  Robert  Alexander,  eldest  son  and  heir  at  time 
of    his    father's    decease,    lived    in    Stafford    county.     He    married 

Frances   ■ — .     He   died    before    1   June,    1704.     He    had   sons, 

Robert,  born  168S,  died  1735,  married  Ann,  daughter  of  Col.  Gerard 
Fowke  of  Maryland,  and  who  left  issue,  and  Charles  Alexander, 
who  d.s.p. 

HARRISON.     Stafford   county. 

Arms:     Azure  three  demi-lions  rampant  or. 

Crest:     A  demi-lion  rampant  argent,  holding  a  laurel  branch  vert. 

The  f-rst  of  this  line,  which  is  distinct  from  the  James  River 
Harrisons,  was  Burr  Harrison,  who  was  baptized  in  England  in 
1637,  died  1706,  and  married  Mary,  widow  of  Edward  Smith.  One 
of  his  sons,  Thomas,  bora  1665,  called  Thomas  of  Chappawamsic, 
was  Justice  and  Burgess  for  Prince  William  county  from  1741  to 
1746,  in  which  year  he  died.  His  son.  Col.  Burr  Harrison,  born 
1699,  married  31  July,  1722,  Ann  Barnes,  by  whom  he  had  issue, 
ten  children.  The  above  arms  are  on  a  seal  attached  to  a  deed  at 
Stafford  county  given  by  Col.  Burr  Harrison.  They  are  similar  to 
the  arms  of  the  Harrisons  of  Westmoreland  and  Yorkshire. 

HARRISON.     Surry  county. 

Arms:  Azure  two  bars  ermine,  between  five  estoiles,  three, 
two  and  one,  argent. 

The  immigrant  was  Benjamin  Harrison,  Clerk  of  the  Council 
1633  and  Burgess  in  1642.  His  son,  Benjamin  of  "Wakefield,"  was 
a  Justice  of  Surry  1671.  Sheriff  1679,  Burgess  1680  and  1682  and 
member  of  the  Council  from  1698  until  his  death  30  Jan.,  1712-13. 
From  his  eldest  son,  Benjamin,  descend  the  Harrisons  of  "Berke- 
ley," and  from  the  youngest,  Nathaniel,  the  families  of  the  name 
at  "Brandon"  and  "V.''akefield."    The  latter.  Col.  Nathaniel  Harri- 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  103 

son,  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Hon.  Cole  Digges,  bom  1717,  died 
12  Nov.,  1744,  by  whom  he  had  four  children:  Nathaniel,  bom 
1739,  died  1740;  Digges,  born  Oct.,  1743,  died  Nov.  of  that  year; 
Elizabeth,  born  1737;  Benjamin,  born  1742.  Upon  the  tomb  of 
Mrs.  Mary  Harrison  at  Denbigh  Church,  Warwick  county,  are 
found  the  following  arms:  Dexter.  Between  two  bars,  five  es- 
toiles,  three,  two  and  one,  for  Harrison.  Sinister — 'Five  eagles 
displayed,  for  Digges.  These  arms  are  the  same  as  Harrison  of 
the  counties  of  Essex  and  Kent,  England. 

AMBLER.     York   county. 

Arms:     Sable  on  a  fesse  or  between  three  pheons  argent,  a  lion 

^  passant  guardant  gules. 

I  Crest:     Two  dexter  hands  conjoined  sustaining  a  mural  crown. 

John  Ambler  of  Yorkshire,  England,  Sheriff  in  1651,  married 
Elizabeth  Baradike,  and  had,  with  other  issue,  a  son,  Richard,  bom 
24  Dec,  1690,  died  1766,  who  came  to  Virginia  in  1716  and  settled 
at  Yorktown.  He  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Edward  Jacque- 
line of  Jamestown.  Richard  Ambler's  sister,  Mary,  married  the 
Rev.  George  Shaw  of  Yorkshire,  and  was  the  grandmother  of 
Charles  Shaw  Lefevre,  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Commons,  and 
afterward  raised  to  the  dignity  of  Viscount  Eversley.  Richard 
and  Mary  Ambler  had  issue:  (1)  Elizabeth,  born  1731;  (2)  Ed- 
ward, born  1733;  (3)  John,  born  1735;  (4)  Richard,  bom  1736;  (5) 
Martha,  born  1736  (twins);  (6)  Mary,  born  1740;  (7)  Jacqueline, 
born  1742;  (8)  George,  born  1744;  (9)  Richard,  born  1748.  Edward 
Ambler,  bom  1733,  married  Mary  Cary,  daughter  of  Wilson  Gary. 
One  of  his  sons  was  Col.  John  Ambler,  born  1762,  died  1836,  and 
was  Lieut. -Col.  in  the  War  of  1S12.  Upon  his  tombstone  is  a 
shield  of  arms,  bearing  those  of  Ambler,  Cary  and  Jacqueline. 

WILSON.     Elizabeth  City. 

Arms:  Sable  on  a  cross  engrailed  between  four  cherubims  or, 
a  human  heart  of  the  first,  wounded  on  the  left  side  ppr.  and 
crowned  with  a  crown  of  thistles  vert. 

Capt,  Willis  Wilson,  Burgess  for  Elizabeth  City  in  1692  and  died 
19  Nov.,  1701,  aged  28  years,  was  the  son  of  Col.  William  Wilson 
and  Jane,  his  wife.  Col.  Wilson  died  17  June  1713,  aged  67  years, 
and  his  wife  5  May,  1713,  aged  53  years,  and  left  an  only  surviving 
daughter.  The  tomb  of  Col.  Wilson  bearing  above  arms  was 
formerly  in  the  churchyard  at  Hampton,  but  was  destroyed  by 
P'ederal  vandals  during  the  War. 

BYRD.     Charles    City    county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  cross  flory,  between  four  martlets  gules,  on  a 
canton   azure  a   crescent  of  the   field   for  difference. 

Crest:     A  bird  rising  gules. 

The  Virginia  branch  descend  from  Byrd  of  Braxton,  Cheshire. 
The  immediate  ancestor  was  John  Byrd,  goldsmith,  of  London, 
who  married  a  sister  of  Thomas  Stagg,  who  had  settled  in  Virginia. 
His  son  William  Byrd,  born  1652,  came  to  Virginia  about  1674  and 


^04  •  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

settled  first  In  Henrico  county.     He  was  Justice,  Sheriff,  member 

^     of  the  House  of  Burgesses,  in  16S1  member  of  the  Council,  and  in 

^      1687  Auditor-General.     In  16SS  he  removed  to  "Westover,"  Charles 

^      City   county.     He  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Col.  Warham  Hors- 

f-   >^  manden   of  the   Virginia   Council,   formerly  of  Purley,  Essex.     He 

^SJ        died  in  1704  and  had  issue:      (1)   Ursula,  died  1698,  married' Rob- 

V- V        ert  Beverly;    (2)    Susan,  married  John  Brayne  of  London;    (3)   a 

^_  )^       --daughter;    (4)  a  son;    (5)  Col.  William  Byrd  of  Westover,  born  2S 

ji  .^  :,  March,    1674,    died    1744.     The    armorial    bookplate    of   the    second 

>\-  William   Byrd    is   well-known    to   American   collectors. 

CARY.     Warwick    county. 

Arms:  Argent  on  a  bend  sable,  three  roses  of  the  field  leaved 
vert. 

Crest:     A  swan  ppr.  wings  elevated. 

Mottoes;     (1)  Comme  je  trove.     (21  Sine  Deo  careo. 

The  Carys  descend  from  an  ancient  English  family.  William 
Gary,  born  about  1500,  died  1572,  was  Mayor  of  Bristol  in  1546. 
He  had  a  son  Richard,  a  merchant  in  Bristol,  born  1525,  died  1570, 
leaving  a  son,  William,  born  1550,  died  1632,  Mayor  of  Bristol  in 
1611.  He  had  John  Cary  of  Bristol,  who  married  Alice,  daughter 
of  Henry  Hobson,  Alderman  of  Bristol,  by  whom  an  only  son, 
Miles  Cary,  born  1620,  came  to  Virginia  in  1640.  He  settled  in 
Warwick  county,  was  a  Colonel  of  Militia;  Justice  in  1652;  Bur- 
gess in  1659  and  member  of  the  Council  until  his  death  10  June, 
1667.  He  married  a  daughter  of  Thomas  Taylor  of  Warwick  and 
had  issue:  (1)  Major  Thomas;  (2)  Ann;  (3)  Henry;  (4)  Bridget; 
(5)  Elizabeth;  (6)  Col.  Miles  of  "Ceeleys,"  born  1665,  died  1708. 
The  arms  of  Cary  are  on  the  tomb  of  the  immigrant  at  Windmill 
Point,  Warwick  county. 

BRANCH.     Henrico  county. 

Arms:     Argent  a  lion  rampant  gules  oppressed  by  a  bend  sable. 

Crest:  Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  cock's  head  ppr.  in  its  beak 
a  branch  vert. 

According  to  a  tradition  in  the  family,  the  grandfather  of  the 
Virginia  immigrant  was  Sir  John  Branch,  Lord  Mayor  of  London, 
circa  1485.  Christopher  Branch  of  "Arrowhallocks"  and  "Kings- 
land,"  Henrico  county,  was  born  about  1600.  He  came  to  Virginia 
with  his  wife  Mary  in  March,  1619-20,  and  died  about  1682.  He 
had  issue:  (1)  Thomas  of  Henrico,  born  April,  1623,  died  1693, 
married  Elizabeth,  by  whom  he  had  issue;   (2)  William  of  Henrico, 

bom  about  1625,  died  1676,  married  Jane ,  and  had  issue; 

(3)  Christopher  of  Charles  City  county,  bom  1627,  died  1665,  and 
left  issue.  The  descendants  of  the  above  three  sons  have  become 
prominent  In  the  history  of  the  State. 

CABELL.     Henrico  county. 

Arms:  Sable  a  horse  rampant  argent,  bitted  and  bridled  or. 
Crest:  An  arm  In  armor  embowed,  grasping  a  sword  all  ppr. 
Motto:     Impavide. 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  105 

William  Cabell,  born  in  England  9  March,  1699,  was  the  son  of 
Nicholas  Cabell  of  Warminster  and  his  wife,  Rachel  Hooper  of 
Frome  Selwood,  and  the  grandson  of  William  Cabell  of  Brooke, 
Esqr.  William  Cabell,  graduated  at  the  Royal  College  of  Medicine, 
London,  and  afterward  entered  the  Royal  Navy  as  a  surgeon. 
Resigning  his  commission,  he  came  to  Virginia  about  1724.  In  1726 
he  was  a  Deputy-Sheriff  in  St.  James  Parish,  Henrico.  He  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  Burks  and  had  issue:  (1)  Mary,  born  172G;  (2) 
William,  born  1730;  (3)  Joseph,  born  1732;  (4)  John;  (5)  Nicholas, 
born  1750. 

sMOORE.     King  William  county. 

Arms:  Ermine  three  greyhounds  couraut  sable  collared  gules, 
and  for  augmentation  on  a  canton  gules,  a  lion  passant. 

The  Moores  of  King  William  county  descend  from  John  Moore, 
who  came  to  Virginia  in  1620  at  the  age  of  36.  His  wife,  Elizabeth, 
came  in  1622,  and  they  were  living  in  Elizabeth  City  in  1G25. 
Their  son,  Augustine  Moore,  was  living  in  1676  and  died  before 
168S.  He  married  twice,  his  first  wife  being  Anne,  and  his  second 
Elizabeth.  He  had  issue:  (1)  John;  (2)  Elizabeth,  married  Capt. 
John  Goodwin;  (3)  Capt.  Augustine,  one  of  the  Justices  of  Elizabeth 
City  coimty.  He  probably  married  Jlary  Woolley,  and  had  issue. 
John,  Edward,  Merritt,  Daniel,  Martha,  Ann,  William  and  Augus- 
tine. Daniel  Moore,  above,  had  a  son  Augustine  located  in  King 
William  county,  and  named  his  house  "Chelsea,"  after  the  home  of 
the  celebrated  Sir  Thomas  Jlore.  He  died  in  1743  and  left  issue, 
five  children.  The  above  arms  are  given  on  the  authority  of 
Campbell,  the  historian,  and  are  taken  from  his  "History  of  the 
Spotswood  Family." 

tGRIFFIN.     Rappahannock   county. 

The  first  of  this  family  in  Virginia  was  Thomas  Griffin,  who 
from   1651   received  various  grants   of  land.     His   wife  was  Sarah 

'.     He    died    about    ICCO,    his    widow    married,    secondly, 

Samuel  Grifiin  of  Northumberland  county.  The  children  of  Thomas 
and  Sarah  Griffin  were:  (1)  Colonel  Leroy  Griffin  of  Rappahan- 
nock, born  1646  (deposition);  (2)  Thomas  Griffin;  (3)  Winifred 
Griffin. 

Colonel  Leroy  Griffin  was  Justice  of  Rappahannock  In  1680. 
He  married  W'inifred,  daughter  of  Henry  Corbin  of  "Buckingham," 
Middlesex  county.  Her  will  was  probated  in  Richmond  county  in 
1711.  They  had  issue:  (1)  Thomas;  (2)  Corbin  of  Middlesex, 
Justice,  in  1700,  will  probated  In  1701,  married  Judith,  daughter  of 
Christopher  Wormeley  of  Middlesex,  and  d.s.p.;  (3)  Winifred,  mar- 
ried Col.  Peter  Presley  of  "Northumberland  House,"  Northumber- 
land county.  The  latter's  will  was  probated  10  Sept.,  1750,  and  his 
only  daughter  and  heiress,  Winifred,  married  Anthony  Thornton, 
and  was  mother  of  Colonel  Presley  Thornton  of  "Northumberland 
House,"  member  of  the  Council  1760-69. 

Thomas,  son  of  Colonel  Leroy  Griffin  and  Winifred  Corbin.  re- 


106  \1RGIXIA     HERALDICA 

ceived  a  grant  of  3,13G  acres  in  Richmond  county  in  1707.  He  was 
member  of  the   House  of  Burgesses  for  that  county  in  171S  and 

1723.     He  married  Elizabeth ■ ,  and  his  will  was  probated  ia 

1733,  and  his  wife's  in  1761.  They  had  issue:  (1)  Leroy  of  Rich- 
mond county,  will  probated  in  1750,  in  which  he  mentions  "live 
family  pictures  and  a  coat  of  arms."  He  was  sheriff  of  the  county 
in  1734,  and  married  Mary  Ann,  only  daughter  and  heiress  of  John 
Bertrand  of  "Belleisle,"  Lancaster  county.  (2)  Winifred  GrifBn, 
married    Capt.    Samuel    Peachey    of   Richmond    county.     (3)    Alice 

Grifiln,  married  Travers  Colston.     (4)  Ann  Griffin,  married 

Tarpley.     (5)    Sarah. 

Note. — The  editor  has  made  every  effort  to  obtain  a  description 
of  the  Griffin  arms,  but  without  success. 

PAGE.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:  Or  a  fess  dancette  between  three  martlets  azure,  within 
a  bordure  of  the  last. 

Crest:     A  demi-horse  per  pale  dancette  or  and  azure. 

IMotto:     Spe   labor   levis. 

Francis  Page,  born  1594  died  167S,  of  Bedfont,  Middlesex,  Eng- 
land, had  issue:  (1)  Matthew,  settled  in  James  City  county,  where 
he  died  in  1673,  and  had  issue,  ^latthew,  Luke  and  Mary,  who 
married  James  Whaley.  (2)Francis.  (3)  Robert  of  Hatton, 
Hounsley  Heath,  England,  had  a  son  John  who  came  to  Virginia. 
(4)  Gibbs.  (5)  Ince.  (6)  John,  born  1627  and  died  1692.  He  was 
a  member  of  the  Council  and  married  Alice  Luckin.  In  his  will 
•he  mentions  two  sons,  Francis,  born  in  1657,  he  married  Mary, 
daughter  of  Edward  Digges  and  their  daughter,  Elizabeth,  mar- 
ried her  cousin,  John,  son  of  Robert  Page  above.  Matthew  Page, 
second  son  of  John  Page,  the  Councillor,  was  born  at  Williams- 
burg in  1659,  and  died  in  1703,  he  was  one  of  the  Council  from 
Gloucester  county.  He  married  about  1689,  Mary,  daughter  of  John 
Mann  of  Gloucester,  and  settled  about  1700  at  "Rosewell,"  which 
has  since  been  the  home  of  the  Page  family. 

MERIWETHER.     Albemarle   county. 

Arms.  Or  three  martlets  sable,  on  a  chief  azure  a  sun  in  splen- 
dor ppr. 

Crest:  An  arm  in  armor  embowed,  in  the  hand  a  sword  argent, 
hilt  and  pommel  or,  entwined  with  a  serpent  vert. 

Motto:     Vi  et  consilio. 

The  immigrant  ancestor  of  this  family  was  Nicholas,  who  was 
thought  to  have  been  born  in  Wales.  He  died  in  1678,  leaving  iS' 
sue,  four  sons:  (1)  Nicholas,  born  1647,  married  Elizabeth,  daugh- 
ter of  David  Crawford  of  New  Kent,  by  whom  he  had  issue,  nine 
children.  He  was  a  vestryman  of  St.  Peters,  New  Kent,  from  1GS5 
to  1698.  (2)  Francis,  married  Mary  Bathurst,  daughter  of  Lance- 
lot, and  granddaughter  of  Sir  Edward  Bathurst.  (3)  David,  mar- 
ried and  had  issue,  one  son.  (4)  William,  married  Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  John  Bushrod  of  Westmoreland  county.     (5)  Thomas, 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  107 

lived  and  died  near  Tappahannock,  Essex  county,  his  will  was 
probated  in  170S.  The  descendants  of  the  above  settled  in  what 
is  now  Albemarle  county. 

CRAWFORD.     New  Kent  county. 

Arms:     Gules   a   fesse   ermine. 

Crest:     An   ermine   argent. 

Motto:     Sine  labora  nota. 

John  Crawford,  scion  of  an  old  Scottish  family,  and  by  tradi- 
tion, said  to  have  been  of  the  line  of  the  Earls  of  Crawford,  came 
to  Virginia  about  1643.  His  son  David  was  born  in  Scotland  about 
1625,  and  was  granted  land  in  James  City  county  in  1667.  He 
afterward  moved  to  New  Kent  and  patented  land  there  in  1672. 
David  had  known  issue:  (1)  Elizabeth,  born  about  1650,  married 
Nicholas  Meriwether;  (2)  a  daughter,  who  married  a  Lewis;  (3) 
Angelina,  married  a  IMcGuire;  (4)  David,  born  about  1662,  died 
1762  aged  100  vears;  (5)  John,  died  13  Dec,  1689,  and  had  a 
daughter,  Angeline,  who  was  baptized  2  Nov.,  16S9.  The  above 
arms  are  taken  from  the  Crawford  book-plate.  i^ 


»'<.-.- 


JADWIN.     Rappahannock  county. 

Arms:     Sable,  ten  plates,  four,  three,  two  and  one,  a  chief  or. 

Crest:  An  oak  tree  vert,  fructed  or,  supported  by  two  lions'  paws 
erased  of  the  same,  entwined  with  a  scroll,  inscribed  with  this 
motto:   "Robur  in  vita  Deus." 

The  first  of  this  family  in  Virginia  was  John  Jadwin  who  pat- 
ented 650  acres  on  the  south  side  of  the  Rappahannock  13  Nov., 
1658.     A  pedigree  of  the  family  is  given  in  the  Visitation  of  Lon- 
don for  1634.     The  arms  were  exemplified  by  Sir  William  Segar, 
Garter   King  of  Arms,   to  Robert  Jadwyn   of  London,  under  date 
1629.     The  family  descend  from  William  Jadwyn  of  Barwick,  who 
had  Thomas  Jadwyn  of  London,  gent.,  who  married  Lucy,  daughter 
and  heir  of  Sir  John   Skillicorne  of  Presthall,  Lancashire.     Their 
son    Robert   of   London,   living   in   1634,   married   Cisley,   daughter 
of  Sir  Francis  Clarke  of  London,  Knt..  by  whom  sons  Robert  and 
John.     Robert   Jadwyn  had  a   son,  John,  who,  as  stated,  went  to 
Virginia     Thomas   Jadwj-n,   above,   married    for   his   second   wife, 
Elizabeth  Rodway,   widow,  2S   May.  1594.    (Par.  Reg.  of  St.  Mary 
Aldemary.  London.)     He  was  one  of  the  Virginia  adventurers  and 
was  present  at  several  meetings  of  the  Virginia  Council  in  1619. 
His  will  was  probated  in  London  5  March,  1627,  and  that  of  his 
wife  Elizabeth  4  March,  1638.     Thomas  left  to  his  son  Robert  all 
his  lands  in  Virginia.     Descendants  of  this  family  are  now  livmg 
in  Pennsylvania  and  New  York. 

FLEET.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:     Chequy  or  and   gules,  a  canton  argent. 

Capt.  Henry  Fleet,  born  about  1600,  died  about  1661,  came  to 
Virginia  before  1623.  at  which  date  he  was  captured  by  the  In- 
dians and  remained  with  them  until  1627.  He  was  Burgess  for 
Lancaster  In  1652.    He  was  a  merchant  and  trader  and  wrote    A 


108  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  j 

i 
brief  journal  of  a  voyage  made  in  the  bark  'Virginia,'  to  Virginia 
and  the  other  parts  of  the  Continent  of  America."  His  wife  Sarah 
married  after  his  death,  Col.  John  Walker  of  Rappahannock,  by 
whom  she  had  several  daughters.  By  Capt.  Fleet,  she  had  a  son, 
Henry,  died  1728,  Justice  of  Lancaster  in  1695,  Sheriff  in  1718  and 
1719.  He  married  Elizabeth  Wildey,  by  whom  he  had:  (1)  Henry; 
(2)  William;  (3)  Elizabeth;  (4)  Judith,  married  1723,  William 
Hobson  of  Northumberland;  (5)  Margaret,  married  Presley  Cox 
of  Westmoreland;  (6)  Ann,  married  Leonard  Howson  of  North- 
umberland;   (.7)    a  daughter  who  married  Brent. 

The  maternal  ancestry  of  Capt.  Henry  Fleet  is  very  distinguished. 
Sir  Henry  Wyatt  of  Allington  Castle,  Kent,  Privy  Councillor  to 
Henry  VIII.,  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Thomas  Brooke,  Lord 
Cobham.  Their  son.  Sir  Thomas  Wyatt,  "The  Rebel,"  born  1520, 
beheaded  on  Tower  Hill,  11  April,  1554,  married  Jane,  daughter  of 
Sir  William  Howt.  Their  daughter  Joan  Wyatt,  married  Charles 
Scott,  son  of  Sirv ^Reginald  Scott  of  Scott  Kail,  Kent,  and  their 
daughter,  Deborah  "Scott,  married  William  Fleet,  gent.,  of  Chatham, 
Kent,  a  member  of  the  Virginia  Company.  They  had  issue,  seven 
sons  and  four  daughters;  four  of  the  sons  being  among  the  early 
immigrants  to  Virginia  and  Maryland,  viz:  (1)  Henry;  (2)  Edward, 
member  of  the  Maryland  Legislature  in  1638;  (3)  Reginold,  mem- 
ber of  the  J^Iaryland  Legislature  in  1638;  (4)  John,  member  of  the 
Maryland  Legislature  in  1638. 

TAYLOR.     Caroline  county. 

Crest:  A  naked  arm  couped  at  the  shoulder  embowed,  holding 
an  arrow  ppr. 

Motto:     Consequitur    quodcunque    petit. 

James  Taylor,  ancestor  of  the  Caroline  county  family  of  that 
name,  is  said  to  have  come  from  the  vicinity  of  Carlisle,  England. 
He  was  in  Virginia  before  1650  and  took  out  patents  of  land  on  the 
Mattaponi  River.  By  his  first  wife,  Frances,  he  had  Jane,  bom 
27  Dec,  1668;  James,  born  1674;-  Sarah,  born  1676.  His  first  wife 
died  in  1680,  and  in  1682  he  married  ilary,  sister  of  John  Gregory, 
by  whom  he  had  the  following  children:  John  and  Anne,  twins, 
born  1685,  John  died  young;  Mary,  born  1688;  Edmund,  born  1690; 
John,  born  1693,  died  young;  Elizabeth,  born  1694,  died  young;  John, 
bom  1696.  James  Taylor  died  about  1698  at  an  advanced  age.  An 
old  ring  handed  down  in  the  family  is  said  to  have  once  been  his 
property,  and  it  bears  engraved  upon  it  the  above  crest  which  is 
that  of  the  Taylors  of  Pennington  Castle.  The  descendants  of 
James  Taylor  have  been  exceedingly  prominent  in  the  history  of 
the   State,   one  of  them — ^Zachary,  becoming  President. 

BUCKNER.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Sable   three   fleurs    de   Us   or. 

Crest:     A  fleur  de  lis  gules,  an  adder  entwined  around  It  issuing 
from  the  centre  leaf  ppr. 
John  and  Philip  Buckner,  brothers,  were  in  Virginia  as  early  as 


VIRGINIA     HERALDICA  109 

1667,  and  possibly  before  that  time.  They  were  the  sons  of 
Thomas  Buckner,  who  was  baptized  at  Oxford  in  1590,  and  grand- 
sons of  Hugh  Buckner,  who  was  Bailiff  of  Oxford  in  1592.  The 
family  were  originally  of  Cumnor  in  Berkshire.  John  Buckner 
patented  land  in  Gloucester  county  in  1667,  and  in  1671  was  a 
vestryman  of  Petsworth  Parish,  he  was  also  Clerk  of  the  County, 
and  in  1GS3  a  member  of  the  House  of  Burgesses.  He  is  noted  as 
being  the  first  man  to  introduce  the  printing  press  into  Virginia. 
He  died  about  1G95,  as  in  that  year  there  is  an  inventory  of  his 
estate  recorded  in  Essex  county.  His  wife's  name  is  not  known, 
but  he  had  at  least  the  following  children:  (1)  William  of  York 
county;  (2)  John  of  Gloucester  county;  (3)  Richard  of  Caroline 
county;  (4)  Thomas  of  Gloucester  county;  (5)  Elizabeth,  who  mar- 
ried James  Williams.  Philip  Buckner,  brother  of  the  first  John, 
settled  in  Stafford  county,  and  it  is  thought  married  Elizabeth 
Sadler  in  1667.  He  died  about  1G99,  as  his  will  is  probated  in 
Staft'ord  county  in  that  year.  He  had  issue  ,two  sons,  Robert,  who 
was  alive  in  1722,  and  Andrew. 

WASHINGTON.     Westmoreland   county. 

Arms:     Argent   two   bars   gules,   in   chief  three   mullets   of   the 
second. 

Crests:      (1)  Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  a  raven  wings  endorsed 
ppr.     (2)  Out  of  a  ducal  coronet  or,  an  eagle,  wings  endorsed  sable. 
That  George   Washington,   President  of  the   United  States,  was 
descended  from  Royalty   can  be  shown  by  the  following  descent, 
commencing  with  Edward  I.,  although  the  descent  can  be  carried 
back  for  many  more   generations:      (1)   Edward  I.,  King  of  Eng- 
land, married  Margaret,  daughter  of  Philip  III.,  King  of  France; 
(2>Edmund  of  Woodstock,  Earl  of  Kent,  married  Margaret,  daugh- 
ter of  John,  Lord  Wake;    (3)   Sir  Thomas  Holland,  died  1360,  mar- 
ried Joan,  "the  fair  maid  of  Kent";   (4)   Thomas  Holland,  Earl  of 
Kent,    died    1397,    married    Alice,    daughter    of    Richard,    Earl    of 
Arundel;    (5)  Eleanor,  died  1405,  married  Edward  Charlton.  Baron 
Powis;    (6)    Sir  John  Tiptoft,  died   1443,  married  Joyce   Chariton, 
born   1403;  (7)    Edmond   Sutton,   married   Joyce   Tiptoft;    (S)    John 
Sutton,   died  14S7;    (9)    Sir  John   Sutton,   living  1541,  of  Aston-le- 
W^alls;     (10)    Margaret    Sutton,    heiress    of   Aston-le-Walls,    buried 
there  17  April,  1563,  married  John  Butler,  buried  1558;   (11)  Alban 
Butler,  buried  at  Aston-le-Walls,  27  April,  1609;   (12)  Simon  Butler, 
married  Barbara  Washington,  the  daughter  of  Laurence  Washmg- 
ton  of   Sulgrave.     Barbara    (Washington)    Butler's  brother,  Robert 
Washington,   married  Elizabeth  Light,   by  whom  Laurence  Wash- 
ington of  Sulgrave,  buried  at  Brington  IGIC,  who  married  3  Aug., 
1588    Margaret  Butler,  the  daughter  of  William  Butler  of  Tighes. 
Sussex,    and    the    brother    of    Alban    Butler,    named    above.     (13) 
Laurence  Washington,   son   of  Laurenc^^,  was  Rector  of  Purleigh, 
Essex    and  expelled  from  the  living  in  1643.  he  married  Amphyllis 
Rhodes.     (14)    John    Washington,    born    1C31,    died    1671,    married 
Anna  Pope  and  went  to  Virginia.     (15)  .Laurence  Washington  mar- 


110  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

ried  Mildred  Warner.     (16)   Augustine  Washington  married  Mary 
Ball.    (17)   George  Washington,  President. 

The  Washington  family  came  to  Virginia  about  1657  and  was 
represented  by  John  and  his  brother  Laurence.  The  elder  John 
was  employed  against  the  Indians  in  Maryland,  and  as  a  reward 
for  his  services  was  made  "Colonel,"  and  the  parish  where  he  lived 
was  named  after  him.  He  was  baptised  at  Warton,  Lancaster, 
England,  in  1627,  and  died  in  1677,  within  a  few  days  of  his  brother 
Laurence.  He  was  married  first  in  England,  but  his  wife  and  two 
children  died  soon  after  arrival  in  Virginia.  By  his  second  wife, 
Anne  Pope,  he  had  issue:  Laurence,  born  about  1661;  John,  born 
about  1663;   Elizabeth,  bom  about  1665;  Anne,  born  about  1667. 

UNDERHILL.     York    county. 

Arms:     Sable  two  bars  argent,  on  a  chief  or  a  mount  vert. 

Capt.  John  Underbill  of  Felgates  Creek,  York  county,  was  born  in 
the  city  of  Worcester,  England.  He  died  1672-3  and  his  tomb  at 
"Ringfield"  has  armorial  bearings.  They  are  too  broken  for  posi- 
tive identification,  the  "two  bars"  being  distinguishable,  however. 
As  Capt.  Underbill  was  bom  in  Worcester,  and  as  there  is  but  one 
family  of  the  name  having  "bars"  in  their  arms,  viz:  Underbill  of 
Worcestershire,  the  above  arms  are  undoubtedly  correct.  Capt. 
Underbill's  will  was  proved  in  York  county,  24  Feb.,  1672-3;  men- 
tions children,  John,  Nathaniel  and  Mary.  To  John  he  leaves  U  :: 
plantation  on  Felgate's  Creek,  and  to  Nathaniel  land  in  New  Kent 
county.  Capt.  Underbill  married  in  1660  Mary,  widow  of  William 
Felgate,  skinner,  of  London,  and  brother  of  Capt.  Robert  Felgate. 
The  widow  had  another  husband,  Thomas  Bassett,  who  left  two 
children,  William  and  Mary.  The  former  moved  to  New  Kent, 
where  he  patented  lands  jointly  with  Capt.  Underbill. 

FOLLIOTT.     York  county. 

Arms:  Argent  a  lion  rampant,  double  queued  purpure,  crowned 
or. 

The  Rev.  Edward  Folliott  was  minister  of  York  Parish  from 
1652  to  1690.  He  left  two  daughters:  (1)  Elizabeth,  who  married, 
first,  Josias  Moody,  and,  secondly.  Capt.  Charles  Hansford;  (2) 
Mary,  married  first  Dr.  Henry  Power,  secondly,  John  Seal.  There 
are  many  descendants  from  the  above  two  daughters.  A  pedigree 
of  the  Folliott  family  is  given  in  Nash's  "History  of  Worcester- 
shire." Francis  Folliott  married  Avis,  daughter  of  Thomas  Tracey 
of  North  Piddle,  and  had  a  son  John,  who  married  Eleanor,  daugh- 
ter and  heir  of  John  More  of  Dunclent,  they  had  a  son,  Thomas 
of  Pirton,  Worcestershire,  who  married  Catherine,  daughter  of 
Sir  William  Lygon  of  Madresfield,  and  they  had  a  son  John, 
knighted  in  1603,  who  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John  Aylmcr. 
Bishop  of  London.  Sir  John  resided  at  Naunton,  Worcestershire, 
and  had  a  son,  Edward,  bora  1610,  matriculated  at  Oxford,  1632, 
who  was  Rector  of  Alderton,  Northampton,  until  1634,  when  the 
living  was   sequestrated   by    the   Parliamentary   Committee.    Rev. 


VIRGIXIA     HERALDICA  111 

Edward  afterwards  came  to  Virginia.  Henry  Folliott,  brother  of 
Sir  John,  was  created  in  1619,  Baron  Folliott  of  Ballyshannoa, 
Ireland. 

ROANE.     Gloucester  county. 

Arms:     Argent  three  stags  trippant  ppr. 

Chest:  A  stag's  head  erased  ppr,  attired  or,  holding  in  the  mouth 
an  acorn  of  the  last  leaved  vert. 

Charles  Roane  came  to  Virginia  as  early  as  1664,  and  settled  In 
Gloucester  county,  his  first  patent  for  land  being  entered  13  Sept., 
1664.  He  left  at  least  one  son,  William  Roane  of  Petsworth  Par- 
ish, Gloucester  county,  who  in  1726,  bought  land  in  Essex  county, 
and  was  the  ancestor  of  Judge  Spencer  Roane.  Charles  Roane 
was  the  son  of  Robert  Roane  of  Chaldon,  Surrey,  gent.,  whose 
will  was  proved  5  May,  1676.-  In  it  he  specifically  mentions  his 
son  Charles  of  Virginia,  as  follows:  "To  son  Charles  Roane  and  to 
his  child  or  children,  if  any,  £600,  and  to  discharge  him  and  them 
of  all  sums  paid  for  his  use  since  his  transport  to  Virginia.  To 
his  wife,  Mrs.  Frances  Roane,  £20.  To  his  son,  Robert  Roane, 
£100,  if  his  father  be  living."  He  also  leaves  his  son  Thomas  the 
manor  of  Tollesworth  in  Surrey,  and  in  default  to  his  Charles  in 
Virginia.  Thomas  Roane,  brother  of  the  immigrant,  died  in  16S9, 
aged  39  years,  and  his  tomb  at  Chaldon,  Surrey,  bears  the  above 
arms,  impaling  "3  falconers  gloves"  which  are  the  arms  of  his 
wife  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Henry  Bartelot,  who  died  in  1701, 
aged  30  years. 

GILMER.    Williamsburg. 

Arms:  Azure  a  chevron  between  two  fleurs  de  lis  in  chief  or, 
and  a  writing  pen  full  feathered  in  base  argent. 

Dr.  George  Gilmer,  son  of  William  Gilmer,  an  advocate,  was  born 
near  Edinburgh,  Scotland,  in  1700.  He  studied  medicine  ai  the 
University  of  Edinburgh  and  went  to  London  to  practice  with  Dr. 
Ridgway.  He  married  the  daughter  of  his  partner  and,  in  1731, 
came  to  Williamsburg.  He  married  2nd,  Mary  Peachy,  in  1732. 
daughter  of  Dr.  Thomas  Walker  of  King  and  Queen.  By  her  he 
had  two  sons.  Peachy  Ridgway  and  George.  He  married  3rd,  in 
1745,  Harrison  Blair,  sister  of  the  Hon.  John  Blair,  president  of  the 
Virginia  Council.  This  last  wife  bore  two  sons — John  and  William 
— and  died  1755.  Dr.  Gilmer  died  in  Williamsburg,  Jan.  15,  1755. 
The  arms  are  taken  from  the  Gilmer  book-plate. 

QUISENBERRY.     Jamestov,-n. 

Arms:  Escartele  de  or  et  de  azur,  au  hon  de  sable  arme  et 
lampassee,  de  gules  la  queue  fourchette  brochant  sur  les  escarte- 
leurs.     Casque  couronne. 

Crest:  Un  panache  de  cinque  plumes  de  autriche,  escartele  de 
or  et  de  azur. 

Lambrequin:     De  or  et  de  azur. 

The  Quisenberry  family  descend  from  Heinrich  Questenburg  of 
Cologne,   Germany,   who   settled   in   Canterbury,   England,   in   1467. 


112  VIRGINIA     HERALDICA 

A  descendant,  Thomas,  settled  near  Jamestown  about  1624.  A. 
branch  of  the  family,  John  Quesenbury,  settled  in  Northumberland 
county  in  1649.  An  extended  pedigree  of  the  family  is  found  "In 
the  Memorials  of  the  Quisenberry  Family,"  published  by  A.  C- 
Quisenberry,  of  Hyattsville,  Md. 

STRACHAN.     Prince  George  county. 

Arms:     Azure  a  stag  trippant  or,  attired  and  unguled  gules,  for 
Strachan.     Argent  a  saltire  sable  on  a  chief  of  the  second  three- 
oak  leaves  ppr.  for  Blackwood. 

Dr.  Alexander  Glas  Strachan,  son  of  Joseph  Strachan  and  Miss 
Glas,  the  granddaughter  of  Sir  Robert  Blackwood  of  Petrovia, 
Scotland,  was  born  on  the  Strachan  estates  at  Luscar,  near  Edin- 
burgh, 29  July,  1748.  He  was  educated  in  the  latter  city  and  cam& 
to  Virginia,  settling  near  Petersburg,  and  was  vestryman  for  Bris- 
tol Parish  1785.  He  was  descended  from  the  ancient  house  of 
Strachan  of  Thornton.  He  married  twice,  and  by  his  second  wife, 
a  Miss  Field  of  Petersburg,  had  issue  eight  children,  viz:  Robert 
Glas  Strachan,  Theophilus  Field  Strachan,  John  Blackwood  Strach- 
an, Alexander  Glas  Strachan,  Martha,  Eliza,  Jane  and  Mary  Strach- 
an. The  family  intermarried  with  the  Fields,  Boilings,  Blands  and 
Madisons. 

WALDO E.     Lancaster  county. 

Arms:  Argent,  a  chevron  between  three  birds  sable,  beaked 
and  legged  or. 

The  above  arms  are  on  a  wax  seal  at  Lancaster  court-house,  said 
impression  being  on  the  will  of  Edward  Waldoe,  dated  1693-4.  The 
arms  correspond  with  the  English  arms  of  Waldoure,  which  has 
in  addition;  for  a  crest,  "a  wolf's  head  erased  or." 


2inhtK 


Slnit^x 


Abrahall 9   Clarke   75    Har-vs-ard    28 

Adams    T^Clayton     32    Harwood    94 

Aitchison   9    Clopton     21    Henderson     72 

i     Alexander    102   Cock    S3    Herbert     39 

j     Allen   . .: 7   Cocke    23   Heyman    44 

Ambler    103   Codd    23    Hill    36,  46 

I      Andrews    10    Coke    41    Holford    43 

i      Archer    71  N-Cole   25   Hone   91 

j     Armistead    96   Colston   65   Hooke    42 

i      Ashton    11    Conway     6S   Howell    ^,97 

I      Aston    66   Cooke    30    Hubard     22 

[      Atkinson    97    Corbin     87   Hume    45 

Bacon    58   Crawford    107    Inglis 29 

Baker    11   Creyke    79    Isham    47 

^      Ball    S6    Curie     37    Jaquelin     23 

I       Barradall     11   Custis    44   Jadwin    107 

Baskerville    11    Dale    69    Jameson     33 

Bassett    96    Dandridge    30    Jenings     26 

Batcheldor    10    Davison    85    Jerdone    29 

Bathurst    12    Digges     32   Jett    .' 8 

Batt     15    Doodes    39    Jones  26,  46,  51 

Beckwith    72    Dormer     42    Keeble     ,8 

Beale   13  -  Douglas    38    Kempe     34 

nnett    82    Duke     19    King    50 

Bernard    13,    71    Duncombe    46    Kingsmill     36 

Beverley 74   Edwards 17   Lamar     19 

Bickley   16    English     S    Landon     25 

Bland    17    Eppes    9l   Langborne    9 

Boiling    18   Evelyn    11    Latane    24 

Booth    14    Fairfax     93    Lawson     59 

Bowie    19    Farrar    20    Lee    94 

Bov/les    97    Fauntleroy    12    Leftwich    89 

Branch    104    Feilding    78.    80   Lewis    53 

Bray    7    Fi!mer    31   Lightfoot    36 

Brent     20    Fitzhugh     65   Lindsay    43 

Bristow    22.  Fleet     107    Lister  13  ?' 

Brodnax   75   Flournoy    52   Littleton    3S 

Browne   23,   24    Flower  18,  24    Lloyd     41 

Buckner   !l08    Folliott     110    Long   3S 

Burwell    33    Fontaine     90   Luckin    42 

Butler     79    Foote     84    Ludlow     48 

Byrd    103   Fox    9   Ludwell    10 

Cabell    104    Fowke     85    Luke    49 

Calthorpe 26    Garlick     9    Lunsford    40 

Calvert    63    Gilmer    Ill    Lyddall    27 

Camm    68   Gooch    34    Mallory     69 

Carrington 95    Gocdv.-in     29    ^^ann     50 

Carter    87,   97   Gookin     88   Martin    53 

Cary    104    Gordon   10,  17,  35    Mason     42 

Cay    9    Graham    35    Mayo    51 

Chapman    16   Gray    40   Menifie    56 

Chew   33   Griffin- 105    Mercer    S5 

Chicheley   78    Grymes    45,   66    Meriwether    106 

Chichester   77    Hall     30    Metcalfe   53 

Churchill 17    Hansford    40   Miller    53 

ClaUjorne     95  Harrison    22,  102    Milner     4' 

cxv 


Cxvi  INDEX    VIRGINIA    HBRALDICA 

Minor    100   Rotiinson    14    Tirrey     61 

Montague  87   Redes    79   Tooker    62 

Moore    105   Roife    20   Towles    94 

Morehcad     101    Rcotes     92    Tucker    9S 

Moryson     49    Roscow     64    Turberville    22 

^_^  Moseley    57   Sandys    61   Turner    65 

Nelson    31   Siarljorough 62    Underbill     110 

■--Neville    64    Scott    67   vraldoe    112 

Newce    37 -.  Sheild     56    Waike     21 

1     Newton   89    Skeltcn     S4    Wallace    54,    67 

i     Nicholson    82,  86    Skip\\ith    S3    Waller    37 

\     Nott     15    Slaugbter    24'- Warner     5S 

!     Offley     12    Smith    14.  60,  79    Warren     63 

Page    106    Snelman 51    "Washington     109 

Parker    98    Spencer    25   Waters  ^ 101 

.     Pawlett     50    Spotswood     47    Wehb     64 

•     Peachey    51    Steptoe    86    West    48,    51 

Pearson    52    Stith    99    Westwocd    26 

'■Pendleton     5i    Stone     4S   Whitehead 27 

Perrott    55    Strachan    112    Whiting    59 

Pettus    61    Strachey     2S   Willis    49 

'-"Peyton    91,Strother    99    Willoughby   S3 

Place    39    Swan     35    Wilson    103 

Pratt    21    Talman     57    Wise    89 

Prentis    32    Tarrant    57   Witham    31 

Quisenberry    Ill    Taylce    58   Withers    62 

Rae    54    Taylor   59,  108    Woodford     18 

Ramsay    56    Tazewell     80   Wocdhouse    81 

Randolph   15    Temple    84    Wormeley    83 

Reade    95   Thompson    27    V/ray     61 

Reid    13    Thornton     99    Wyatt    60 

Rice     34    Thoroughgood    60    Wyche    90 

Rich    49  Thorpe    61   Yeardley    47 

'    lichards 31   Throckmorton    35   Ynille    55 

.Ring    49   Thrustcn    54   Zouch    5» 

Roane   Ill    Timson    45 


{ 


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